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Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (Care and Maintenance of Case Property Animals) Rules, 2017

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S.1 Short title and commencement.--

(1) These rules may be called the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (Care and Maintenance of Case Property Animals) Rules, 2017.

(2) They shall come into force on the date of their publication in the Official Gazette.


S.2 Definitions.--

In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires, --

 (a) "Act" means the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960 (59 of 1960);

 (b) "Animal Welfare Organisation" means an organisation recognised by the Animal Welfare Board of India and includes a Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals established in any district under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (Establishment and Regulation of Societies for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals) Rules, 2001 made under the Act;

 (c) "cattle" means a bovine animal including bulls, cows, buffalos, steers, heifers and calves and includes camels;

 (d) "Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (SPCA)" means a SPCA established under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (Establishment and Regulation of Societies for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals) Rules, 2001 made under the Act;

 (e) "State Board" means the State Animal Welfare Board constitut

S.3 Custody of animals pending litigation.--

When an animal has been seized under the provision of the Act or the rules made thereunder--

 (a) the authority seizing the animal shall ensure health inspection, identification and marking such animal, through the jurisdictional veterinary officer deployed at Government Veterinary Hospital of the area and marking may be done by ear tagging or by chipping or by any less irksome advance technology but marking by hot branding, cold branding and other injurious marking shall be prohibited;

 (b) the Magistrate may direct the animal to be housed at an infirmary, pinjrapole, SPCA, Animal Welfare Organisation or Gaushala during the pendency of the litigation.

  


S.4 Cost of care and keeping of animal pending litigation.--

(1) The State Board shall within three months from the date of commencement of these rules and thereafter on the 1st day of April every year, specify the cost of transport, maintenance and treatment per day for every species of animal that is commonly seized in the State.

(2) The Magistrate shall use the rates specified by the State Board as the minimum specified rates for transport, maintenance and treatment of the seized animals under sub-section (4) of Section 35 of the Act.

(3) In case the animal under consideration is not on the rate sheet specified by the State Board, the Magistrate shall fix the cost of transport, treatment and maintenance of the animal based on the input provided by the jurisdictional veterinary officer.

  


S.5 Execution of bond.--

(1) The Magistrate when handing over the custody of animal to an infirmary, pinjrapole, SPCA, Animal Welfare Organisation or Gaushala shall determine an amount which is sufficient to cover all reasonable cost incurred and anticipated to be incurred for transport, maintenance and treatment of the animal based on the input provided by the jurisdictional veterinary officer and shall direct the accused and the owner to execute a bond of the determined value with sureties within three days and if the accused and owner do not execute the bond, the animal shall be forfeited to infirmary, pinjrapole, SPCA, Animal Welfare Organisation or Gaushala.
 
(2) The infirmary, pinjrapole, SPCA, Animal Welfare Organisation or Gaushala having the custody of the animal may draw on from the bond on a fortnightly basis the actual reasonable cost incurred in caring for the animal from the date it received custody till the date of final disposal of the animal.

(3) The Magistrate shall ca

S.6 Abandoned animal.--

(1) In case where the Investigating Officer files a report that prima facie offence under the Act has been made out but he is unable to determine the accused or the owner of the animal, then the Magistrate shall direct the local authority to undertake the costs involved and it shall be deemed that the owner has relinquished the ownership of the animal.

(2) The relinquishment of ownership shall have no effect on any criminal charges against the unknown offender or the owner.

  


S.7 Voluntary relinquishment.--

Nothing in these rules shall be construed to prevent the voluntary and permanent relinquishment of any animal by the owner who is the accused, to infirmary, pinjarapole, SPCA, Animal Welfare Organisation or Gaushala in lieu of executing a bond but the voluntary and permanent relinquishment shall have no effect on any criminal charges against the accused or owner.


S.8 Status of animal upon disposal of litigation.--

(1) If the accused is convicted, or pleads guilty, the Magistrate shall deprive him of the ownership of animal and forfeit the seized animal to the infirmary, pinjrapole, SPCA, Animal Welfare Organisation or Gaushala already having custody for proper adoption or other disposition.

(2) If the accused is found not guilty of all charges, the seized animal shall be returned to the accused or owner of the animal and the unused portion of any bond amount executed shall be returned to the person who executed the bond.


S.9 Process of adoption or other disposition.--

(1) The infirmary, pinjrapole, SPCA, Animal Welfare Organisation or Gaushala having custody of the animal during the litigation or post litigation may euthanize the animal in its custody as per Section 13 of the Act.
 
(2) Where the animal has been forfeited to the infirmary, pinjrapole, SPCA, Animal Welfare Organisation or Gaushala after conviction, abandonment or voluntary relinquishment, as the case may be, the animal shall be put up for adoption.

(3) A person who has been charged under the Act or any cattle preservation law made by the State Government shall be prohibited from adopting animals from the infirmary, pinjrapole, SPCA, Animal Welfare Organisation or Gaushala.

(4) The infirmary, pinjrapole, SPCA, Animal Welfare Organisation or Gaushala prior to giving the animal for adoption shall,--

 (a) in case of cattle, take an undertaking in form of an affidavit that the animals are adopted for agriculture purposes and not for slaught

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