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EMPLOYMENT ACT 1955 (REVISED - 1981)

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1 PART I PRELIMINARY-1. Short title and application.
2 PART I PRELIMINARY-2. Interpretation.
2A PART I PRELIMINARY-2A. Minister may prohibit employment other than under contract of service.
2B PART I PRELIMINARY-2B. General power to exempt or exclude.
3 PART I PRELIMINARY-3. Appointment of officers.
4 PART I PRELIMINARY-4. Appeals.
5 PART I PRELIMINARY-5. Effect on Act of other written laws.
6 PART II CONTRACTS OF SERVICE-6. Saving of existing contracts.
7 PART II CONTRACTS OF SERVICE-7. More favourable conditions of service under the Act to prevail.
7A PART II CONTRACTS OF SERVICE-7A. Validity of any term or condition of service which is more favourable.
7B PART II CONTRACTS OF SERVICE-7B. Removal of doubt in respect of matters not provided for by or under this Act.
8 PART II CONTRACTS OF SERVICE-8. Contracts of service not to restrict rights of employees to join, participate in or organize trade unions.
9 PART II CONTRACTS OF SERVICE-9. [Deleted by Act 40 of 1966].
10 PART II CONTRACTS OF SERVICE-10. Contracts to be in writing and to include provision for termination.
11 PART II CONTRACTS OF SERVICE-11. Provision as to termination of contracts.
12 PART II CONTRACTS OF SERVICE-12. Notice of termination of contract.
13 PART II CONTRACTS OF SERVICE-13. Termination of contract without notice.
14 PART II CONTRACTS OF SERVICE-14. Termination of contract for special reasons.
15 PART II CONTRACTS OF SERVICE-15. When contract is deemed to be broken by employer and employee.
16 PART II CONTRACTS OF SERVICE-16. Employees on estates to be provided with minimum number of days' work in each month.
17 PART II CONTRACTS OF SERVICE-17. [Omitted].
17A PART II CONTRACTS OF SERVICE-17A. Apprenticeship contracts excluded from sections 10 to 16.
18 PART III PAYMENT OF WAGES-18. Wage period.
18A PART III PAYMENT OF WAGES-18A. Calculation of wages for incomplete month's work.
19 PART III PAYMENT OF WAGES-19. Time of payment of wages.
20 PART III PAYMENT OF WAGES-20. Payment on normal termination of contract.
21 PART III PAYMENT OF WAGES-21. Payment on termination of contract in special circumstances and on breach of contract.
22 PART III PAYMENT OF WAGES-22. Limitation on advances to employees.
23 PART III PAYMENT OF WAGES-23. Wages not due for absence from work through imprisonment or attendance in court.
24 PART IV DEDUCTIONS FROM WAGES-24. Lawful deductions.
25 PART V SYSTEM OF PAYMENT OF WAGES-25. Wages to be paid through financial institution.
25A PART V SYSTEM OF PAYMENT OF WAGES-25A. Payment of wages other than through financial institution.
26 PART V SYSTEM OF PAYMENT OF WAGES-26. Conditions restricting place at which, manner in which and person with whom wages paid to be spent, illegal.
27 PART V SYSTEM OF PAYMENT OF WAGES-27. Interest on advances forbidden.
28 PART V SYSTEM OF PAYMENT OF WAGES-28. Restriction on places at which wages may be paid.
29 PART V SYSTEM OF PAYMENT OF WAGES-29. Remuneration other than wages.
30 PART V SYSTEM OF PAYMENT OF WAGES-30. [Deleted by Act A1026].
31 PART VI PRIORITY OF WAGES-31. Priority of wages over other debts.
32 PART VI PRIORITY OF WAGES-32. Reference by the court to Director General.
33 PART VII PRINCIPALS, CONTRACTORS, SUB-CONTRACTORS AND CONTRACTORS FOR LABOUR-33. Liability of principals and contractors for wages.
33A PART VII PRINCIPALS, CONTRACTORS, SUB-CONTRACTORS AND CONTRACTORS FOR LABOUR-33A. Information relating to supply of employees.
34 PART VIII [DELETED]-34. [Deleted].
35 PART VIII [DELETED]-35. [Deleted].
36 PART VIII [DELETED]-36. [Deleted].
37 PART IX PREGNANCY AND MATERNITY-37. Length of eligible period and entitlement to maternity allowance.
38 PART IX PREGNANCY AND MATERNITY-38. Payment of maternity allowance.
39 PART IX PREGNANCY AND MATERNITY-39. Payment of allowance to nominee on death of female employee.
40 PART IX PREGNANCY AND MATERNITY-40. Loss of maternity allowance for failure to notify employer.
41 PART IX PREGNANCY AND MATERNITY-41. Payment of allowance to nominee.
41A PART IX PREGNANCY AND MATERNITY-41A. Restriction on termination of pregnant female employee.
42 PART IX PREGNANCY AND MATERNITY-42. Restriction on termination of female employee after eligible period.
43 PART IX PREGNANCY AND MATERNITY-43. Conditions contrary to Part void.
44 PART IX PREGNANCY AND MATERNITY-44. Register of allowances paid.
44A PART IX PREGNANCY AND MATERNITY-44A. [Deleted].
45-56 PART X EMPLOYMENT OF CHILDREN AND YOUNG PERSONS-45-56. [Deleted By Act 40 of 1966].
57 PART XI DOMESTIC EMPLOYEES-57. Termination of contract.
57A PART XI DOMESTIC EMPLOYEES-57A. Employment of foreign domestic employee.
57B PART XI DOMESTIC EMPLOYEES-57B. Duty to inform Director General of termination of service of foreign domestic employee.
58 PART XII REST DAYS, HOURS OF WORK, HOLIDAYS AND OTHER CONDITIONS OF SERVICE-58. [Omitted].
58A PART XII REST DAYS, HOURS OF WORK, HOLIDAYS AND OTHER CONDITIONS OF SERVICE-58A. Non-application of Part XII.
59 PART XII REST DAYS, HOURS OF WORK, HOLIDAYS AND OTHER CONDITIONS OF SERVICE-59. Rest day.
60 PART XII REST DAYS, HOURS OF WORK, HOLIDAYS AND OTHER CONDITIONS OF SERVICE-60. Work on rest day.
60A PART XII REST DAYS, HOURS OF WORK, HOLIDAYS AND OTHER CONDITIONS OF SERVICE-60A. Hours of work and working at night.
60B PART XII REST DAYS, HOURS OF WORK, HOLIDAYS AND OTHER CONDITIONS OF SERVICE-60B. Task work.
60C PART XII REST DAYS, HOURS OF WORK, HOLIDAYS AND OTHER CONDITIONS OF SERVICE-60C. Shift work.
60D PART XII REST DAYS, HOURS OF WORK, HOLIDAYS AND OTHER CONDITIONS OF SERVICE-60D. Holidays.
60E PART XII REST DAYS, HOURS OF WORK, HOLIDAYS AND OTHER CONDITIONS OF SERVICE-60E. Annual leave.
60F PART XII REST DAYS, HOURS OF WORK, HOLIDAYS AND OTHER CONDITIONS OF SERVICE-60F. Sick leave.
60FA PART XII REST DAYS, HOURS OF WORK, HOLIDAYS AND OTHER CONDITIONS OF SERVICE-60FA. Paternity leave.
60G PART XII REST DAYS, HOURS OF WORK, HOLIDAYS AND OTHER CONDITIONS OF SERVICE-60G. [Omitted].
60H PART XII REST DAYS, HOURS OF WORK, HOLIDAYS AND OTHER CONDITIONS OF SERVICE-60H. [Omitted].
60I PART XII REST DAYS, HOURS OF WORK, HOLIDAYS AND OTHER CONDITIONS OF SERVICE-60I. Interpretation.
60J PART XIIA TERMINATION, LAY-OFF, AND RETIREMENT BENEFITS-60J. Termination, lay-off and retirement benefits.
60K PART XIIB EMPLOYMENT OF FOREIGN EMPLOYEES-60K. Employment of foreign employee.
60KA PART XIIB EMPLOYMENT OF FOREIGN EMPLOYEES-60KA. Termination of employment of foreign employee, etc.
60L PART XIIB EMPLOYMENT OF FOREIGN EMPLOYEES-60L. [Deleted].
60M PART XIIB EMPLOYMENT OF FOREIGN EMPLOYEES-60M. Prohibition on termination of local for foreign employee.
60N PART XIIB EMPLOYMENT OF FOREIGN EMPLOYEES-60N. Termination of employment by reason of redundancy.
60O PART XIIB EMPLOYMENT OF FOREIGN EMPLOYEES-60O. Permanent resident exempted from this Part.
60P PART XIIC FLEXIBLE WORKING ARRANGEMENT-60P. Flexible working arrangement.
60Q PART XIIC FLEXIBLE WORKING ARRANGEMENT-60Q. Application for flexible working arrangement.
61 PART XIII REGISTERS, RETURNS AND NOTICE BOARDS-61. Duty to keep registers.
62 PART XIII REGISTERS, RETURNS AND NOTICE BOARDS-62. Power to make regulations requiring information as to wages.
63 PART XIII REGISTERS, RETURNS AND NOTICE BOARDS-63. Duty to submit returns.
63A PART XIII REGISTERS, RETURNS AND NOTICE BOARDS-63A. Duty to give notice and other information.
64 PART XIII REGISTERS, RETURNS AND NOTICE BOARDS-64. Duty to display notice boards.
65 PART XIV INSPECTION-65. Powers of inspection and inquiry.
66 PART XIV INSPECTION-66. Inspecting officer to notify presence.
67 PART XIV INSPECTION-67. Powers of inspecting officer.
68 PART XIV INSPECTION-68. Officers to be authorized by the Director General.
69 PART XV COMPLAINTS AND INQUIRIES-69. Director General's power to inquire into complaints.
69A PART XV COMPLAINTS AND INQUIRIES-69A. Limitation on power conferred by section 69.
69B PART XV COMPLAINTS AND INQUIRIES-69B. [Deleted].
69C PART XV COMPLAINTS AND INQUIRIES-69C. [Deleted].
69D PART XV COMPLAINTS AND INQUIRIES-69D. [Deleted].
69E PART XV COMPLAINTS AND INQUIRIES-69E. [Deleted].
69F PART XV COMPLAINTS AND INQUIRIES-69F. Discrimination in employment.
70 PART XV COMPLAINTS AND INQUIRIES-70. Procedure in Director General's inquiry.
71 PART XV COMPLAINTS AND INQUIRIES-71. Director General's record of inquiry.
72 PART XV COMPLAINTS AND INQUIRIES-72. Joinder of several complaints in one complaint.
73 PART XV COMPLAINTS AND INQUIRIES-73. Prohibitory order by Director General to third party.
74 PART XV COMPLAINTS AND INQUIRIES-74. No fees for summons: service of summons.
75 PART XV COMPLAINTS AND INQUIRIES-75. Enforcement of Director General's order by Sessions Court.
76 PART XV COMPLAINTS AND INQUIRIES-76. Submission by Director General to High Court of point of law.
77 PART XV COMPLAINTS AND INQUIRIES-77. Appeal against Director General's order to High Court.
78 PART XV COMPLAINTS AND INQUIRIES-78. Employee's remedy when employer about to abscond.
79 PART XV COMPLAINTS AND INQUIRIES-79. Powers of Director General to investigate possible offences under this Act.
80 PART XV COMPLAINTS AND INQUIRIES-80. Examination on summons by the Director General.
81 PART XV COMPLAINTS AND INQUIRIES-81. Right of employee to appear before the Director General.
81A PART XVA SEXUAL HARASSMENT-81A. Interpretation.
81B PART XVA SEXUAL HARASSMENT-81B. Inquiry into complaints of sexual harassment.
81C PART XVA SEXUAL HARASSMENT-81C. Findings of inquiry by employer.
81D PART XVA SEXUAL HARASSMENT-81D. Complaints of sexual harassment made to the Director General.
81E PART XVA SEXUAL HARASSMENT-81E. Effects of decisions of the Director General.
81F PART XVA SEXUAL HARASSMENT-81F. Offence.
81G PART XVA SEXUAL HARASSMENT-81G. [Deleted].
81H PART XVA SEXUAL HARASSMENT-81H. Notice on sexual harassment.
82 PART XVI PROCEDURE-82. Service of summons.
83 PART XVI PROCEDURE-83. Power to make reciprocal provisions between Malaysia and Singapore for the service, execution and enforcement of summones, warrants and orders.
84 PART XVI PROCEDURE-84. Jurisdiction.
85 PART XVI PROCEDURE-85. Prosecution.
85A PART XVI PROCEDURE-85A. Right of audience.
86 PART XVI PROCEDURE-86. Saving clause as to civil jurisdiction of courts.
87 PART XVI PROCEDURE-87. Power of court imposing fine.
87A PART XVI PROCEDURE-87A. Court order for payments due to employee.
88 PART XVI PROCEDURE-88. Effect of imprisonment.
89 PART XVI PROCEDURE-89. Incapacity of Director General hearing inquiry.
90 PART XVI PROCEDURE-90. Officers acting under Act deemed public servants.
90A PART XVI PROCEDURE-90A. Protection of officers.
90B PART XVI PROCEDURE-90B. Forced labour.
91 PART XVII OFFENCES AND PENALTIES-91. Under Parts III and IV.
92 PART XVII OFFENCES AND PENALTIES-92. Under Part V.
93 PART XVII OFFENCES AND PENALTIES-93. [Deleted].
94 PART XVII OFFENCES AND PENALTIES-94. Under Part IX.
95 PART XVII OFFENCES AND PENALTIES-95. [Deleted].
96 PART XVII OFFENCES AND PENALTIES-96. [Deleted].
97 PART XVII OFFENCES AND PENALTIES-97. Under Part XIII.
98 PART XVII OFFENCES AND PENALTIES-98. Under Part XIV.
99 PART XVII OFFENCES AND PENALTIES-99. Under Part XV.
99A PART XVII OFFENCES AND PENALTIES-99A. General penalty.
100 PART XVII OFFENCES AND PENALTIES-100. Penalties for failure or non-compliance in relation to rest days, overtime, holidays, annual leave, and sick leave.
101 PART XVII OFFENCES AND PENALTIES-101. Offence in connection with inquiry or inspection.
101A PART XVII OFFENCES AND PENALTIES-101A. Power to compound offences.
101B PART XVII OFFENCES AND PENALTIES-101B. Offence by body corporate, etc.
101C PART XVII OFFENCES AND PENALTIES-101C. Presumption as to who is an employee and employer.
102 PART XVIII REGULATIONS-102. Regulations.
103 PART XIX REPEAL AND SAVING-103. Repeal and saving.
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