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SOLID WASTE AND PUBLIC CLEANSING MANAGEMENT ACT 2007

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1 PART I PRELIMINARY-1. Short title, application and commencemen.

(1) This Act may be cited as the Solid Waste and Public Cleansing Management Act 2007.

(2) This Act applies to Peninsular Malaysia and the Federal Territories of Putrajaya and Labuan.

(3) This Act comes into operation on a date to be appointed by the Minister by notification in the Gazette and the Minister may appoint different dates-

(a) for the coming into operation of this Act in different parts of Peninsular Malaysia and the Federal Territories of Putrajaya and Labuan;

(b) for the coming into operation of different provisions of this Act; or

(c) for the coming into operation of different provisions of this Act in different parts of Peninsular Malaysia and the Federal Territories of Putrajaya and Labuan.


2 PART I PRELIMINARY-2. Interpretatio.

In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires-

"prescribed", unless otherwise specified, means prescribed by way of regulations made under this Act;

  "public roads"  means any public road which is currently repaired or maintained by a local authority or which has been transferred to or has become vested in the local authority under any written law and includes any street, square, court, alley, lane, bridge, footway, track, bridle-path, passage, tunnel, lay-by, interchange, round-about, traffic island, road divider, traffic lane, acceleration lane, deceleration lane, side-table, median strip, overpass, underpass, approach, entrance or exit ramp whether a thoroughfare or not, over which the public have a right of way, but shall not include any Federal road, State road, highway, bridge, tunnel or anything connected to that road which is maintained and kept by any Federal or State authority or any private pe

3 PART I PRELIMINARY-3. Federal Government to have executive authorit.

The Federal Government shall, upon the coming into operation of this Act, have executive authority with respect to all matters relating to the management of solid waste and public cleansing throughout Peninsular Malaysia and the Federal Territories of Putrajaya and Labuan.


4 PART I PRELIMINARY-4. Agreement regarding solid waste management services and public cleansing management service.

Notwithstanding the provisions of any written law to the contrary, the Federal Government shall, upon the coming into operation of this Act, have power to enter into any agreement with any person authorizing such person to undertake, manage, operate and carry out any solid waste management services or public cleansing management services under this Act.


5 PART II ADMINISTRATION-5. Appointment of Director General, Deputy Director General and other officer.

(1) The Minister shall appoint a Director General of Solid Waste and Public Cleansing Management, who shall head a department, from amongst members of the public service for such period and on such terms and conditions as may be specified in the instrument of appointment.

(2) The Minister shall appoint such numbers of Deputy Director General of Solid Waste and Public Cleansing as may be necessary for the purposes of this Act from amongst members of the public service who shall, subject to the control and direction of the Director General, have the powers and functions of the Director General, other than the power of delegation referred to in subsection (4).

(3) The Minister shall appoint such numbers of Directors, Deputy Directors, Assistant Directors and other officers as may be necessary for the purposes of this Act from amongst members of the public service who shall be subject to the control, direction and supervision of the Directo

6 PART II ADMINISTRATION-6. Functions and powers of Director General.

(1) Without prejudice to any other functions conferred on the Director General by this Act, the Director General shall have the following functions:

(a) to propose, after taking into consideration the recommendation from the Corporation, policies, plans and strategies in respect of solid waste and public cleansing management to the Minister;

(b) to formulate, after taking into consideration the recommendation from the Corporation, plans for solid waste management including the location, type and size of new treatment facilities, the coverage areas of the solid waste management facilities, the solid waste management schemes to supply controlled solid waste to the solid waste management facilities and the timescale for the implementation of the plans;

(c) to set, after taking into consideration the recommendation from the Corporation, standards, specifications and codes of practice relating to any aspect

7 PART II ADMINISTRATION-7. Power of Minister to give directions.

The Minister may give the Director General directions of general character consistent with the provisions of this Act relating to the exercise of the powers and performance of the functions of the Director General and the Director General shall give effect to such directions.


8 PART III APPROVAL FOR THE CONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION OR CLOSURE OF PRESCRIBED SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITIES-8. Construction or alteration of prescribed solid waste management facilitie.

(1) No person shall construct any prescribed solid waste management facilities unless the relevant plans or specifications which require the approval of the Director General have first been approved in writing by the Director General.

(2) No person shall undertake any alteration of any prescribed solid waste management facilities which may-

(a) affect the performance of the solid waste management

facilities;

(b) cause adverse environmental impact;

(c) impede the quality and level of solid waste management

services;

(d) adversely affect public health; or

(e) affect the overall planning of solid waste management

services,

unless the relevant plans or specifications which require the

approval of the Director General have first been approved in

writing by the Director General.

(3) An application for the approv

9 PART III APPROVAL FOR THE CONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION OR CLOSURE OF PRESCRIBED SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITIES-9. Recommendation by the Corporatio.

(1) The Corporation shall within sixty days from the receipt of the application under subsection 8(3), submit a written recommendation to the Director General as to whether or not the approval should be granted to the person seeking the approval of the Director General under subsection 8(1) or (2).

(2) The written recommendation of the Corporation shall specify the reasons for its recommendation and any special conditions which that person should be subjected to if the Corporation recommends to the Director General to grant the approval.


10 PART III APPROVAL FOR THE CONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION OR CLOSURE OF PRESCRIBED SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITIES-10. Grant or refusal of approva.

(1) The Director General may, after considering the application for approval under subsection 8(1) or (2) and having due regard to the recommendation of the Corporation under section 9, grant the approval or refuse to grant the approval.

(2) In granting the approval to the person referred to in subsection 8(1) or (2), the Director General may impose such terms and conditions as he thinks fit.

(3) The decision of the Director General to grant or not to grant an approval shall be communicated to the person referred to in subsection 8(1) or (2) as soon as practicable.


11 PART III APPROVAL FOR THE CONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION OR CLOSURE OF PRESCRIBED SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITIES-11. Review of approva.

(1) The Corporation may from time to time submit a written recommendation to the Director General as to whether the approval granted under section 10 should be reviewed.

(2) The Director General may, having due regard to the recommendation of the Corporation under subsection (1), review the approval granted under section 10 if he is satisfied that the approved solid waste management facility does not conform to any requirements pertaining to environmental impact, quality and level of solid waste management services or public health.

(3) The Director General may serve upon the owner or occupier of the approved solid waste management facility a written notice of his intention to require the owner or occupier to apply for a fresh approval.

(4) The Director General shall give the owner or occupier an opportunity to make written submission within a period specified in the written notice which shall not be less than thirty days.

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12 PART III APPROVAL FOR THE CONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION OR CLOSURE OF PRESCRIBED SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITIES-12. Application to close any prescribed solid waste management facilitie.

(1) Any owner or occupier who intends to close any prescribed

solid waste management facilities, may apply to the Director

General by submitting a written application and a proposed closure

plan to the Corporation.

(2) The Corporation may, after the receipt of an application

under subsection (1), request the owner or occupier to give further

information or document within the period specified in the request

or any extension of time granted by the Corporation.

(3) If the owner or occupier fails to comply with subsection (2),

the application shall be deemed to be withdrawn without affecting

the owner or occupier's right to submit a fresh application.

(4) The Corporation shall within sixty days from the receipt of the

application under subsection (2), submit a written recommendation

to the Director General as to whether or not the application should


13 PART III APPROVAL FOR THE CONSTRUCTION, ALTERATION OR CLOSURE OF PRESCRIBED SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITIES-13. Right of appeal to the Ministe.

(1) Any person who is aggrieved by any decision of the

Director General under this Part may appeal to the Minister in

the prescribed manner within fourteen days from the date the

decision is communicated to such person.

(2) The Minister's decision on an appeal under subsection (1)

shall be final and binding.


14 PART IV LICENSING PROVISIONS-14. Requirement for licence.

(1) Subject to section 16, no person shall-

(a) undertake or provide any solid waste management

services;

(b) manage or operate any solid waste management facilities;

or

(c) undertake or provide any public cleansing management

services,

unless he holds a licence granted under this Act.

(2) A licensee shall not provide any of the licensed activities

referred to in subsection (1) except in accordance with the

conditions of the licence granted to the licensee.

(3) A person who contravenes subsection (1) commits an

offence and shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine not less than

fifty thousand ringgit and not exceeding one hundred thousand

ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding five years

or to both and in the case of a continuing offence, be liable to a

fine not exceeding five thousand r

15 PART IV LICENSING PROVISIONS-15. Power to exempt from requirement for licence.

(1) The Minister may, upon the recommendation of the

Director General, by order published in the Gazette , exempt a

person from the licensing requirements under section 14 subject

to such terms and conditions as the Minister thinks fit.

(2) A person who is exempted from the licensing requirements

under subsection (1) shall comply with the duties and obligations

of a licensee as if the person is a licensee under this Act unless

otherwise specified in the exemption order.


16 PART IV LICENSING PROVISIONS-16. Application for licence.

(1) Any person may apply to the Director General for a

licence to be granted to him under this Act by submitting a

written application to the Corporation in the manner as may be

prescribed.

(2) Every application under subsection (1) shall be accompanied

by such document or information as may be prescribed.

(3) An application under this section may be withdrawn at any

time before it is granted or refused.


17 PART IV LICENSING PROVISIONS-17. Additional information or document.

(1) The Corporation may, in writing at any time after the

receipt of an application under section 16, request the applicant

to give to the Corporation within the period specified in the

request additional information or document on the application.

(2) If any additional information or document required under

subsection (1) is not provided by the applicant within the period

specified in the request or any extension of time granted by the

Corporation, the application shall be deemed to be withdrawn

and shall not be further proceeded with, but without affecting

the right of the applicant to make a fresh application.


18 PART IV LICENSING PROVISIONS-18. Recommendation by the Corporation.

(1) The Corporation shall within sixty days from the receipt

of an application under subsection 16(1), submit a written

recommendation to the Director General as to whether or not the

licence should be granted to the applicant.

(2) The written recommendation of the Corporation shall specify

the reasons for its recommendation and any special conditions

which the applicant should be subjected to if the Corporation

recommends to the Director General to grant the licence.


19 PART IV LICENSING PROVISIONS-19. Grant or refusal of licence.

(1) The Director General may, after considering the application

for a licence under section 16, and the additional information or

document provided under section 17 and having due regard to

the recommendation of the Corporation under section 18, grant

the licence or refuse to grant the licence.

(2) If the Director General decides to grant a licence under

subsection (1), he shall-

(a) require the licensee to pay the prescribed fee within the

prescribed period; and

(b) impose conditions as he thinks fit.

(3) The conditions which may be imposed under

subsection (2) include-

(a) the nature, extent and frequency of services to be provided

by the licensee;

(b) the duration of the licence;

(c) the area and scheme for which the licensee shall provide

such services;

(d) the

20 PART IV LICENSING PROVISIONS-20. Compliance with licence conditions.

(1) A licensee shall comply with the conditions imposed by

the Director General on the licence.

(2) A licensee who fails to comply with any condition of a

licence commits an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable to a

fine not less than twenty-five thousand ringgit and not exceeding

fifty thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding

two years or to both and in the case of a continuing offence,

be liable to a fine not exceeding two thousand and five hundred

ringgit for every day or a part of a day during which the offence

continues after conviction.


21 PART IV LICENSING PROVISIONS-21. Power to impose additional, vary or revoke conditions.

(1) The Director General may, on the recommendation of the

Corporation, at any time-

(a) impose any additional conditions on the licence; or

(b) vary or revoke any of the conditions imposed on the

licence.

(2) Before the Director General makes a decision under

subsection (1), the Corporation shall give the licensee-

(a) a written notice of the Director General's intention

together with a draft copy of the imposition, variation

or revocation; and

(b) an opportunity to make written submissions within a

period specified in the written notice which shall not

be less than thirty days.

(3) After the expiry of the period specified in the notice, the

Director General shall, after considering any written submission

made by the licensee and having due regard to any recommendation

of the Corporation, d

22 PART IV LICENSING PROVISIONS-22. Transfer of licenc.

(1) The grant of a licence under section 19 shall be personal

to the licensee and the licence shall not be assigned, sub-licensed

or transferred to any other person except with the prior written

approval of the Director General.

(2) A licensee who assigns, sub-licenses or transfers his licence

to any other person without the prior written approval of the

Director General commits an offence and shall, on conviction, be

liable to a fine not less than twenty-five thousand ringgit and not

exceeding fifty thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a term

not exceeding two years or to both.


23 PART IV LICENSING PROVISIONS-23. Suspension and revocation of licence.

(1) The Director General may, upon the recommendation of

the Corporation, suspend or revoke a licence under any of the

following circumstances:

(a) the licensee has failed to comply with any provisions of

this Act or any regulations made under this Act;

(b) the licensee has failed to comply with any conditions of

the licence;

(c) the licensee had improperly or illegally obtained the

licence;

(d) the licensee has been convicted of an offence under this

Act or any regulations made under this Act;

(e) a receiver, receiver and manager, provisional liquidator

or like official has been appointed over the whole

or substantial part of the licensee's assets and such

appointment is not revoked or annulled within a period

of sixty days from the date of such appointment; or

(f) there h

24 PART IV LICENSING PROVISIONS-24. Effective date of revocation of licence.

The revocation of a licence under section 23 shall take

effect-

(a) on a date specified by the Director General in the written

notice given under subsection 23(4); or

(b) if no date is specified in the written notice given under

subsection 23(4), on the expiry of thirty days from the

date on which the notice is served on the licensee.


25 PART IV LICENSING PROVISIONS-25. Surrender of licence.

(1) A licensee may surrender its licence by forwarding the

licence to the Director General with a written notice of the

surrender of the licence.

(2) The surrender of the licence shall take effect six months

from the date the Director General receives the licence and the

written notice under subsection (1) or on such other date as may

be specified by the Director General.

(3) The surrender of a licence under subsection (1) shall be

irrevocable unless the Director General by notice in writing to

the licensee allows the surrender to be withdrawn before the

effective date of the surrender of the licence.


26 PART IV LICENSING PROVISIONS-26. Renewal of licence.

(1) A licensee may apply for a renewal of his licence not later

than one year before the date of expiry of the existing licence.

(2) Notwithstanding subsection (1), the Director General may,

subject to the payment of a penalty not exceeding three thousand

ringgit, impose on the licensee, allow an application for renewal

of the licence made after the time specified in subsection (1), but

no application for renewal shall be allowed where the application

is made after the date of expiry of the licence.

(3) The Director General shall, on the recommendation of

the Corporation, upon payment of the prescribed fee, renew an

existing licence except in the following circumstances:

(a) the licensee has failed to comply with any provisions of

this Act or any regulations made under this Act;

(b) the licensee has failed to comply with any of the

27 PART IV LICENSING PROVISIONS-27. Effect of revocation, surrender or non-renewal of licence.

If the revocation of a licence under section 23 or a surrender

of a licence under section 25 has taken effect or where the

licence has not been renewed under section 26, the licensee shall

immediately cease to provide any solid waste management services

or operate any prescribed solid waste management facilities in

respect of which the licence was granted.


28 PART IV LICENSING PROVISIONS-28. Register of licence.

(1) The Director General shall maintain a register of licences

granted under this Act containing-

(a) the names and addresses of the licensee; and

(b) any other particulars as the Director General thinks

necessary.

(2) The register shall be made available for inspection during

office hours.

(3) Any person may, on application in writing to the Director

General and on payment of the prescribed fee, be provided with

a copy of or an extract from an entry in the register.

(4) A copy of or an extract from an entry in the register

purporting to be certified under the hand of the Director General

shall, until the contrary is proved, be admitted in evidence as

proof of the entry as stated in the register.


29 PART IV LICENSING PROVISIONS-29. Right of appeal to the Minister.

(1) Any person who is aggrieved by any decision of the

Director General under this Part may appeal to the Minister in

the prescribed manner within fourteen days from the date the

decision is communicated to such person.

(2) The Minister's decision on any appeal under subsection (1)

shall be final and binding.


30 PART V CHARGES-30. Power to impose charges, etc. .

(1) The Minister may from time to time prescribe, either

separately or as a consolidated rate, controlled solid waste charges,

fees or levy which shall be paid by

(a) the owner;

(b) the occupier;

(c) the local authority; or

(d) any other person,

to whom solid waste management services are provided under

this Act.

(2) The Minister may, by order published in the Gazette ,

authorize the Corporation or the person with whom an agreement

has been entered into under section 4 to demand, collect and retain

the controlled solid waste charges, fees or levy prescribed under

subsection (1) in respect of solid waste management services

provided by the person under the agreement.

(3) The Corporation or the person with whom an agreement

has been entered into under section 4, may recover from the

31 PART V CHARGES-31. Recovery of controlled solid waste charges, fees or levy.

(1) Where controlled solid waste charges, fees or levy become

recoverable by the Corporation, or by the person with whom an

agreement has been entered into under section 4, the Corporation

or person may serve on the owner, occupier, the local authority

or any other person a written notice requesting payment of the

sum due within such period, which shall not be less than fourteen

days from the date of service of the notice, as may be specified

in the notice.

(2) If at the end of the period specified in the notice under

subsection (1) the sum or part of the sum due remains unpaid,

the Corporation or the person with whom an agreement has been

entered into under section 4 may serve on the owner, occupier, local

authority or any other person a further written notice demanding

payment of the sum due within fourteen days from the date of

service of

32 PART V CHARGES-32. Failure or refusal to pay charges, fees or levy.

Any person who, without any reasonable excuse, fails

or refuses to pay controlled solid waste charges, fees or levy

commits an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine

not exceeding five thousand ringgit and shall also be liable to

a further fine not exceeding fifty ringgit for every day during

which the offence is continued after the conviction.


33 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-33. Meaning of "interested person".

For the purpose of this Part, "interested person" means the

Corporation, any licensee, owner, occupier, local authority and

solid waste generator in respect of solid waste management

services provided under this Act.


34 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-34. Establishment of Tribunal for Solid Waste Management Service.

A tribunal to be known as the "Tribunal for Solid Waste

Management Services" shall be established for the purpose of

this Act.


35 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-35. Membership of Tribunal.

(1) The Tribunal shall consist of the following members who

shall be appointed by the Minister:

(a) a Chairman and a Deputy Chairman from amongst members

of the Judicial and Legal Service; and

(b) not less than five other members to be appointed from

amongst persons who are members of or who have held

office in the Judicial and Legal Service or advocates

and solicitors admitted and enrolled under the Legal

Profession Act 1976 [ Act 166 ], the Advocates Ordinance

of Sabah [ Sabah Cap. 2 ] or the Advocates Ordinance

of Sarawak [ Sarawak Cap. 110 ] who have not less than

seven years standing.

(2) The members referred to in paragraph (1) (b) -

(a) shall hold office for a term not exceeding three years;

and

(b) shall be eligible for reappointment upon the expiry of

his

36 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-36. Temporary exercise of functions of Chairman.

Where the Chairman is for any reason unable to perform his

functions or during any period of vacancy in the office of the

Chairman, the Deputy Chairman shall perform the functions of

the Chairman.


37 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-37. Vacation of office.

The office of a member of the Tribunal shall become

vacant-

(a) upon the death of the member;

(b) upon the member resigning from such office by giving

three months' written notice to the Minister;

(c) upon the expiry of his term of office; or

(d) upon the member ceasing to be an advocate and solicitor

under the Legal Profession Act 1976, the Advocates

Ordinance of Sabah or the Advocates Ordinance of

Sarawak.


38 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-38. Revocation of appointment.

The Minister may revoke the appointment of a member of

the Tribunal appointed under paragraph 35(1) (b) -

(a) if his conduct, whether in connection with his duties as

a member of the Tribunal or otherwise, has been such

as to bring discredit to the Tribunal;

(b) if he has become incapable of properly carrying out his

duties as a member of the Tribunal;

(c) if there has been proved against him, or he has been

convicted on, a charge in respect of-

(i) an offence involving fraud, dishonesty or moral

turpitude;

(ii) an offence under a law relating to corruption;

(iii) an offence under this Act; or

(iv) any other offence punishable with imprisonment

for a term more than two years;

(d) if he becomes bankrupt;

(e) if he has been found or declared to be of unsound mind

or has

39 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-39. Resignation.

A member of the Tribunal appointed under paragraph 35(1) (b)

may at any time resign his office by giving three months' written

notice to the Minister.


40 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-40. Filling of vacancy.

Where a member ceases to be a member of the Tribunal, the

Minister may appoint another person to fill the vacancy.


41 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-41. Remuneration.

(1) The members of the Tribunal appointed under

paragraph 35(1) (a) shall be paid such fixed allowances and other

allowances as the Minister may determine.

(2) The members of the Tribunal appointed under

paragraph 35(1) (b) shall be paid-

(a) a daily sitting allowance during the sitting of the Tribunal;

and

(b) such lodging, travelling and subsistence allowances,

as the Minister may determine.

(3) The remuneration provided for in subsections (1) and (2)

shall be charged on the Consolidated Fund.


42 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-42. Secretary to Tribunal and other officers.

(1) There shall be appointed a Secretary to the Tribunal and

such number of officers as may be necessary for carrying out the

functions of the Tribunal.

(2) The Chairman shall have general control of the officers of

the Tribunal.

(3) For the purposes of this Act, the Secretary to the Tribunal

shall be deemed to be an officer of the Tribunal.


43 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-43. Sittings of Tribunal.

(1) The jurisdiction of the Tribunal shall be exercised by any

of the following persons sitting alone:

(a) the Chairman of the Tribunal;

(b) the Deputy Chairman of the Tribunal; or

(c) any member of the Tribunal determined by the

Chairman.

(2) The Tribunal may sit in one or more sittings on such day

and at such time and place as the Chairman may determine.

(3) If the person presiding over any proceedings in respect of

a claim dies or becomes incapacitated, or is for any other reason

unable to complete or dispose of the proceedings, the claim shall

be heard afresh by another member of the Tribunal, unless the

parties agree that the claim be continued by another member of

the Tribunal.

(4) Where the term of appointment of any member of the

Tribunal under this section expires during the pendency of any


44 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-44. Commencement of proceedings.

Any interested person may commence proceedings in the

Tribunal by lodging a claim in the prescribed form together

with the prescribed fee claiming for any matter concerning his

interests or any loss suffered or damages incurred which includes

the recovery of charges, fees or levy under this Act.


45 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-45. Jurisdiction of Tribunal.

(1) Subject to sections 46 and 47, the Tribunal shall have

jurisdiction to determine a claim lodged under section 44 where

the total amount in respect of which an award of the Tribunal is

sought does not exceed fifty thousand ringgit.

(2) Subject to subsection (1), a respondent to a claim or dispute

may raise a debt or liquidated demand as-

(a) a defence; or

(b) a counter-claim.

(3) Where a respondent raises a debt or liquidated demand under

subsection (2) and the debt or demand is proved, the Tribunal

shall-

(a) give effect to the defence; or

(b) hear and determine the counter-claim notwithstanding that

the original claim is withdrawn, abandoned or struck

out.

(4) Any claim lodged with the Tribunal may include loss or

damage of a consequential nature.


46 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-46. Limitation of jurisdiction.

(1) Except as expressly provided under this Act, the Tribunal

shall have no jurisdiction in respect of any claim-

(a) for the recovery of land, or any estate or interest in land;

and

(b) in which there is a dispute concerning-

(i) the entitlement of any person under a will or

settlement, or on intestacy (including partial

intestacy);

(ii) goodwill;

(iii) any chose in action; or

(iv) any trade secret or other intellectual property

rights.

(2) The jurisdiction of the Tribunal shall be limited to a claim

that is based on a cause of action arising from-

(a) any claim for the recovery of charges, fees or levy of

solid waste management services by the licensee or the

Corporation; or

(b) any disputes arising from any charges, fees or levy

imposed for solid waste management services

47 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-47. Extension of jurisdiction by agreement.

(1) Notwithstanding that the amount or value of the subject

matter claimed or in issue exceeds fifty thousand ringgit, the

Tribunal shall have jurisdiction to hear and determine the claim

if the parties have entered into an agreement in writing that

the Tribunal shall have jurisdiction to hear and determine the

claim.

(2) An agreement may be made under subsection (1)-

(a) before a claim is lodged under section 44; or

(b) where a claim has been lodged under section 44, at any

time before the Tribunal has recorded an agreed settlement

in respect of the claim under subsection 52(3) or has

determined the claim under section 57, as the case may

be.


48 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-48. Abandonment to bring claim within jurisdiction.

(1) A claimant may abandon so much of a claim as exceeds

fifty thousand ringgit in order to bring the claim within the

jurisdiction of the Tribunal.

(2) Where a part of a claim has been abandoned under

subsection (1), the Tribunal's record of an agreed settlement

under subsection 52(3) or the Tribunal's award under section 57,

as the case may be, in relation to the claim shall operate to

discharge-

(a) the person who is a party to that agreed settlement; or

(b) the person against whom the claim is brought and the

subsequent award is made, from liability in respect of

the amount so abandoned.


49 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-49. Cause of action not to be split.

Claims may not be split, nor more than one claim brought, in

respect of the same matter against the same party for the purpose

of bringing it within the jurisdiction of the Tribunal.


50 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-50. Exclusion of jurisdiction of court.

(1) Where a claim is lodged with the Tribunal and the claim

is within the Tribunal's jurisdiction, the issues in dispute in that

claim, whether as shown in the initial claim or as emerging in

the course of the hearing, shall not be the subject of proceedings

between the same parties in any court unless-

(a) the proceedings before the court were commenced before

the claim was lodged with the Tribunal; or

(b) the claim before the Tribunal is withdrawn, abandoned

or struck out.

(2) Where paragraph (1)( a ) applies, the issues in dispute in the

claim to which those proceedings relate, whether as shown in the

initial claim or emerging in the course of the hearing, shall not

be the subject of proceedings between the same parties before

the Tribunal unless the claim before the court is withdrawn,

abandoned or struck out.


51 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-51. Notice of claim and hearing.

Upon a claim being lodged under section 44, the Secretary

to the Tribunal shall give notice of the details of the day, time

and place of hearing in the prescribed form to the claimant and

the respondent.


52 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-52. Negotiation for settlement.

(1) The Tribunal shall, as regards every claim within its

jurisdiction, assess whether, in all the circumstances, it is

appropriate for the Tribunal to assist the parties to negotiate an

agreed settlement in relation to the claim.

(2) Without limiting the generality of subsection (1), in making

an assessment, the Tribunal shall have regard to any factors that

in the opinion of the Tribunal, are likely to impair the ability of

either or both of the parties to negotiate an agreed settlement.

(3) Where the parties reach an agreed settlement, the Tribunal

shall approve and record the settlement and the settlement shall

then take effect as if it were an award of the Tribunal.

(4) Where-

(a) it appears to the Tribunal that it would not be appropriate

for it to assist the parties to negotiate an agreed settlement

in relation to the claim; o

53 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-53. Right to appear at hearings.

(1) At the hearing of a claim every party shall be entitled

to attend and be heard.

(2) No party shall be represented by an advocate and solicitor

at a hearing unless in the opinion of the Tribunal the matter

in question involves complex issues of law and one party will

suffer severe financial hardship if he is not represented by an

advocate and solicitor; but if one party is subsequently allowed

to be represented by an advocate and solicitor then the other

party shall also be so entitled.

(3) Subject to subsection (2), but notwithstanding section 37

of the Legal Profession Act 1976-

(a) a corporation or an unincorporated body of persons may

be represented by a full-time paid employee of the

corporation or body the persons;

(b) a minor or any other person under a disability may be

represented by his next friend or gu

54 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-54. Proceedings to be public.

All proceedings before the Tribunal shall be open to the

public.


55 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-55. Evidenc.

(1) The Tribunal may-

(a) procure and receive all such evidence on oath or affirmation,

whether written or oral, and examine all such persons as

witnesses, as the Tribunal thinks necessary to procure,

receive or examine;

(b) require the production before it of books, papers, documents,

records or things;

(c) administer such oath, affirmation or statutory declaration,

as the case may require;

(d) seek and receive such other evidence and make such other

inquiries as it thinks fit;

(e) summon the parties to the proceedings or any other person

to attend before it to give evidence or to produce any

document, records or other thing in his possession or

otherwise to assist the Tribunal in its deliberations;

(f) receive expert evidence; and

(g) generally direct and do all

56 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-56. Tribunal may act in absence of party.

The Tribunal may hear and determine the claim before it

notwithstanding the absence of any party to the proceedings if

it is proved to the satisfaction of the Tribunal that a notice of

the hearing has been duly served on the absent party.


57 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-57. Awards of the Tribunal.

(1) The Tribunal shall make its award without delay and,

where practicable, within sixty days from the first day the hearing

before the Tribunal commences.

(2) An award of the Tribunal under subsection (1) may require

one or more of the following:

(a) that a party to the proceedings pay money to any other

party;

(b) that money be awarded to compensate for any loss or

damage suffered by the claimant;

(c) that costs to or against any party be paid;

(d) that interest be paid on any sum or monetary award at a

rate not exceeding eight per centum per annum, unless

it has been otherwise agreed between the parties;

(e) that the claim is dismissed.

(3) Nothing in paragraph (2) (d) or (e) shall be deemed to

empower the Tribunal to award any damages for any non-pecuniary

loss

58 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-58. (Reference to a Judge of the High Court on a question of la.

1) Before the Tribunal makes an award under section 57,

it may, in its discretion, refer to a Judge of the High Court a

question of law-

(a) which arose in the course of the proceedings;

(b) which, in the opinion of the Tribunal, is of sufficient

importance to merit such reference; and

(c) the determination of which by the Tribunal raises, in the

opinion of the Tribunal, sufficient doubt to merit such

reference.

(2) If the Tribunal refers any question of law under

subsection (1) for the decision of a Judge of the High Court, it

shall make its award in conformity with such decision.

(3) A Federal Counsel authorized by the Attorney General for that

purpose may appear on behalf of the Tribunal in any proceedings

before a Judge of the High Court under this section.


59 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-59. Reasons for decision.

The Tribunal shall in all proceedings give its reasons for its

award in the proceedings.


60 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-60. Orders and settlement to be recorded in writing.

The Tribunal shall make or cause to be made a written record

of the terms of-

(a) every agreed settlement reached by the parties under

subsection 52(3); and

(b) every award made by it under section 57.


61 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-61. Decisions of Tribunal to be final.

(1) Every agreed settlement recorded by the Tribunal under

subsection 52(3) and every award made by the Tribunal under

section 57-

(a) shall be final and binding on all parties to the proceedings;

and

(b) shall be deemed to be an order of a Sessions Court or

Magistrate's Court, as the case may be, and be enforced

accordingly by any party to the proceedings.

(2) For the purpose of paragraph (1) (b), in cases where the

award made by the Tribunal has not been complied with, the

Secretary to the Tribunal shall send a copy of the award made

by the Tribunal to the Sessions Court or Magistrate's Court, as

the case may be, having jurisdiction in the place to which the

award relates or in the place where the award was made and the

Court shall cause the copy to be recorded.


62 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-62. Criminal penalty for failure to comply.

(1) Any person who fails to comply with an award made by

the Tribunal within the period specified by the Tribunal commits

an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine which

shall be not less than five thousand ringgit and which shall not

exceed ten thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not

exceeding two years or to both.

(2) In the case of a continuing offence, the offender shall, in

addition to the penalties under subsection (1), be liable to a fine

not exceeding one thousand ringgit for each day or part of a day

during which the offence continues after conviction.


63 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-63. Procedure where no provision is made.

Subject to this Act and to any regulations made under this

Act, the Tribunal shall adopt such procedure as it thinks fit and

proper.


64 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-64. Want of form.

No proceedings of the Tribunal or award or other document

of the Tribunal shall be set aside or quashed for want of form.


65 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-65. Disposal of documents, etc.

(1) The Tribunal may, at the conclusion of the proceedings

before it, order that any document, record, material or other

property produced during the proceedings be delivered to the

rightful owner or be disposed of in such manner as it thinks

fit.

(2) Where no person has taken delivery of the document, record,

material or other property referred to in subsection (1), after a

period of six months, the ownership in the document, record,

material or other property shall be deemed to have passed to and

become vested in the Government.


66 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-66. Act or omission done in good faith.

No action or suit shall be instituted or maintained in any

court against-

(a) the Tribunal;

(b) a member of the Tribunal; or

(c) a person authorized to act for or on behalf of the

Tribunal,

for any act or omission done in good faith in the performance of

its or his functions and the exercise of its or his powers under

this Act.


67 PART VI TRIBUNAL FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SERVICES-67. Regulations in respect of the Tribunal.

(1) The Minister may make such regulations as may be

necessary or expedient in respect of the Tribunal.

(2) Without prejudice to the generality of subsection (1),

regulations may be made for-

(a) prescribing the responsibilities of members of the

Tribunal;

(b) prescribing the procedure of the Tribunal;

(c) prescribing the forms to be used in proceedings under

this Part;

(d) prescribing and imposing fees and providing for the

manner for collecting and disbursing such fees;

(e) prescribing anything required to be prescribed under this

Part.


68 PART VII ASSUMPTION OF CONTROL-68. Interpretation.

In this Part, unless the context otherwise requires-

"licensee" includes-

(a) a person who holds a licence under this Act;

(b) a person who is exempted from holding a licence

granted under this Act; and

(c) a person who holds, controls or operates asset which

form part of the solid waste management services and

public cleansing management services.


69 PART VII ASSUMPTION OF CONTROL-69. Licensee to inform Corporation.

Any licensee which considers that

(a) it is insolvent; or

(b) it has suspended payment to any extent that prejudices

its operation,

shall immediately inform the Corporation of the fact.


70 PART VII ASSUMPTION OF CONTROL-70. Action of Corporation in respect of licensee in certain circumstances.

(1) Where the Corporation-

(a) has been informed by a licensee of any circumstances

referred to in section 69; or

(b) is satisfied-

(i) that the licence or authorization of a licensee has

been revoked and the licensee continues to provide

solid waste management services and public

cleansing management services in contravention

of this Act and any regulations made under this

Act;

(ii) that there has been or is a contravention by the

licensee of any direction by the Corporation as

is serious enough to make it inappropriate for

the licensee to continue to hold its licence;

(iii) that the licensee is insolvent or has suspended

payment to any extent that prejudices its operations

or that there are facts or circumstances which is

likely to lead to the licensee becoming insolvent

or to the licensee s

71 PART VIII CONTROL OF SOLID WASTE GENERATORS AND PERSONS IN POSSESSION OF CONTROLLED SOLID WASTE-71. Prohibition against unauthorized depositing, treatment, etc. , of controlled solid waste.

(1) No person shall deposit, separate, store, keep, collect,

transfer, transport, treat or dispose of or cause to be or permit

to be deposited, separated, stored, kept, collected, transferred,

transported, treated or disposed of any controlled solid waste

otherwise in accordance with this Act.

(2) All controlled solid waste shall be deposited, treated, kept,

stored or disposed of only at solid waste management facilities

licensed under this Act.

(3) Notwithstanding subsection (2), the Director General may,

by notification published in the Gazette , specify any category

of controlled solid waste which may be deposited, treated, kept,

stored or disposed of otherwise in accordance with this Act or

any regulations made under this Act or in areas other than solid

waste management facilities.

(4) In exercising his powers under subsection (3

72 PART VIII CONTROL OF SOLID WASTE GENERATORS AND PERSONS IN POSSESSION OF CONTROLLED SOLID WASTE-72. Prohibition against unauthorized escape of any controlled solid wast.

(1) Any person who has in his possession of any controlled

solid waste shall take all reasonable measures to prevent the

escape of any controlled solid waste from his possession.

(2) No person shall cause, aid, abet or permit to cause the

escape of any controlled solid waste from the possession of other

person.

(3) Any person who contravenes subsection (1) or (2) commits

an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine not less

than ten thousand ringgit and not exceeding one hundred thousand

ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding five years

or to both.


73 PART VIII CONTROL OF SOLID WASTE GENERATORS AND PERSONS IN POSSESSION OF CONTROLLED SOLID WASTE-73. Waste placed in receptacles or deposit sites for controlled solid wast.

(1) Any thing which is placed in any receptacle or receptacle

chamber for controlled solid waste, with a view to its being

emptied or removed, or which is deposited at any place caused

to be provided by the Director General or the Corporation for the

collection and disposal of controlled solid waste shall be deemed

to be solid waste, unless the contrary is proved.

(2) No person, unless he is licensed under this Act to collect

the solid waste, shall sort over, disturb or otherwise interfere with

any receptacle or receptacle chamber for controlled solid waste,

which is placed with a view to its being emptied, or which is

deposited at any place caused to be provided by the Director

General or the Corporation for the collection and disposal of

controlled solid waste-

(a) regardless of who provides that receptacle or causes it

to be provi

74 PART VIII CONTROL OF SOLID WASTE GENERATORS AND PERSONS IN POSSESSION OF CONTROLLED SOLID WASTE-74. Power to direct for controlled solid waste to be separated, handled and store.

(1) The Director General may give written directions as

he considers fit to any person for the purpose of ensuring the

compliance with this Act, on the separation, handling and storage

of any controlled solid waste in the possession of such person.

(2) Any person who fails to comply with the direction under

this subsection (1) commits an offence and shall, on conviction,

be liable to a fine not exceeding one thousand ringgit.


75 PART VIII CONTROL OF SOLID WASTE GENERATORS AND PERSONS IN POSSESSION OF CONTROLLED SOLID WASTE-75. Power to direct controlled solid waste to be removed.

(1) If any person has in his possession any accumulation

of controlled solid waste or any consignment of controlled solid

waste on any land or premises which is in contravention of this

Act, which cause a nuisance or is prejudicial to health or offensive

to the neighbourhood, the Director General may, by notice in

writing serve on that person, direct him to deliver the controlled

solid waste within time specified in the direction to any solid

waste management facilities or any areas as the Director General

may determine for treatment or disposal.

(2) A direction under subsection (1) may require the person

who is directed to deliver the controlled solid waste to pay the

cost of treating or disposing of the controlled solid waste.

(3) If the controlled solid waste is not delivered as directed

under subsection (1)-

(a) the Director Gene

76 PART VIII CONTROL OF SOLID WASTE GENERATORS AND PERSONS IN POSSESSION OF CONTROLLED SOLID WASTE-76. Power to direct removal of unlawful depositing or disposing of controlled solid wast.

(1) If any controlled solid waste is deposited or disposed of

in contravention of this Act, the Director General may, by notice

in writing served on-

(a) the owner or occupier of the premises;

(b) the person who deposited or disposed the controlled solid

waste; or

(c) the solid waste generator,

direct him to remove the controlled solid waste from the premises

within a period of not more than three days from the date of the

service of the notice.

(2) If the controlled solid waste is not removed as directed

under subsection (1), the Director General may cause the controlled

solid waste to be removed by any other person authorized by the

Director General.

(3) If the Director General exercises the power conferred

on him under subsection (2), the cost incurred in removing the

controlled solid waste shall

77 PART VIII CONTROL OF SOLID WASTE GENERATORS AND PERSONS IN POSSESSION OF CONTROLLED SOLID WASTE-77. Offences for causing damage to vehicles, receptacles or other solid waste management facilitie.

(1) Any person who by a deliberate or rash or negligent

act or omission caused damage to receptacles, vehicles or solid

waste management facilities commits an offence and shall, on

conviction, be to a fine not less than ten thousand ringgit and

not exceeding one hundred thousand ringgit or to imprisonment

for a term not exceeding six months or to both.

(2) Any person who causes any damage under subsection (1)

shall, in addition to the penalty under that subsection, make good

or be liable to pay full compensation for the damage he has done

within a specified time as the court thinks fit.

(3) Without prejudice to subsection (1), any court before which

a person is charged with an offence under this Act-

(a) may assess the compensation payable under this section;

and

(b) may make an order for the payment of the

compensat

78 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-78. Authorized officers.

(1) The Director General may, in writing authorize any

officer appointed under section 5, officer of any local authority or

officer of the Corporation to exercise the powers of enforcement

under this Act.

(2) Any such officer shall be deemed to be a public servant

within the meaning of the Penal Code [ Act 574 ].

(3) In exercising any of the powers of enforcement under

this Act, an authorized officer shall on demand produce to the

person against whom he is acting the authority issued to him by

the Director General.

(4) The Director General shall have all the powers, functions

and duties of an authorized officer.


79 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-79. Power of enforcement.

(1) An authorized officer may, for the purpose of enforcing

this Act-

(a) call for and examine any book, document, instrument or

record and make copies of or take extracts from such

book, document, instrument or record which is in the

custody or control of any person pertaining to any matter

under this Act;

(b) visit, enter, inspect and examine with or without previous

notice any solid waste management facilities, land or

other premises at any time but shall not unnecessarily

obstruct or impede any work therein;

(c) investigate in respect of any solid waste management

facilities, land or other premises-

(i) to ensure proper maintenance and sanitation of any

solid waste management facilities, land or other

premises;

(ii) any matter or thing concerned with or related to

the safety or health of

80 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-80. Power of investigation.

(1) An authorized officer shall have the power to investigate

the commission of any offence under this Act.

(2) Every person required by an authorized officer to give

information or produce any document or other article relating

to the commission of any offence which is in his power to give

shall be legally bound to give the information or produce the

document or other article.


81 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-81. Search and seizure with warrant.

(1) If it appears to a Magistrate, upon written information on

oath and after such inquiry as he considers necessary, that there

is a reasonable cause to believe that any premises have been used

or are about to be used for, or there is in or on any premises,

evidence necessary to establish, the commission of an offence

under this Act, the Magistrate may issue a warrant authorizing

an authorized officer to whom it is directed, at any reasonable

time by day or night and with or without assistance-

(a) to enter any premises and there search for, seize and

detain any property, equipment, machinery, book, record,

document, container, receptacle or other article;

(b) to inspect, make copies of, or take extracts from, any

book, record, document or other article so seized and

detained;

(c) to take possession of, and remove

82 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-82. Search and seizure without warrant.

If an authorized officer is satisfied upon information received

that he has reasonable cause to believe that by reason of delay

in obtaining a search warrant under section 81 the investigation

would be adversely affected or evidence of the commission of

an offence is likely to be tampered with, removed, damaged or

destroyed, the officer may enter the premises and exercise in,

upon and in respect of the premises all the powers referred to in

section 81 in as full and ample a manner as if he were authorized

to do so by a warrant issued under that section.


83 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-83. Access to computerised data.

(1) An authorized officer conducting a search under this

Act shall be given access to computerized data whether stored

in a computer or otherwise.

(2) For the purposes of this section, the authorized officer

shall be provided with the necessary password, encryption code,

decryption code, software or hardware and any other means

required for his access to enable comprehension of computerized

data.


84 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-84. Power to stop, search and seize vehicle.

(1) If an authorized officer has reasonable cause to suspect

that any vehicle is carrying any thing in respect of which an

offence under this Act or any regulations made under this Act

is being or has been committed, he may stop and examine the

vehicle and may, if on examination he has reasonable cause to

believe that such vehicle is or has been used for the commission

of such offence, seize the vehicle and any thing found in the

vehicle that is reasonably believed to furnish evidence of the

commission of the offence.

(2) The person in control or in charge of the vehicle shall, if

required to do so by the authorized officer-

(a) stop the vehicle and allow the authorized officer to

examine it; and

(b) open all parts of the vehicle for examination and take all

measures necessary to enable or facilitate the carrying out


85 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-85. List of things seized.

(1) Except as provided under subsection (2), where any

property, equipment, machinery, book, record, document, container,

receptacle or other article, or any vehicle or any thing found in

the vehicle, is seized under this Act, the seizing officer shall

prepare a list of the things seized and immediately deliver a copy

of the list signed by him to-

(a) if premises have been searched under section 81 or 82,

the occupier of the premises which have been searched,

or to his agent or servant, at those premises; and

(b) if a vehicle or any thing found in the vehicle is seized

under section 84, the person in control or in charge of

the vehicle.

(2) Where the premises are unoccupied, the seizing officer shall

whenever possible post a list of the things seized conspicuously

on the premises.


86 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-86. Temporary return of seized property, etc.

If any property, equipment, machinery, book, record, document,

container, receptacle or other article, or any vehicle or any thing

found in the vehicle, is seized under this Act, the Director General

may, in his discretion, temporarily return such thing to the owner

or the person from whose possession, custody or control it was

seized-

(a) subject to such terms or conditions as the Director General

may impose; and

(b) subject, in any case, to sufficient security being furnished

to the satisfaction of the Director General that such thing

shall be surrendered to him on demand or be produced

before a court of competent jurisdiction.


87 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-87. Power to require attendance of person acquainted with case.

(1) An authorized officer making an investigation under

this Act may by order in writing require the attendance before

himself of any person who appears to the authorized officer to

be acquainted with the facts and circumstances of the case, and

such person shall attend as so required.

(2) If any person refuses to attend as so required, the authorized

officer may report such refusal to a Magistrate who shall issue

a summons to secure the attendance of such person as may be

required by the order made under subsection (1).


88 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-88. Examination of person acquainted with case.

(1) An authorized officer making an investigation under this

Act may examine orally any person supposed to be acquainted

with the facts and circumstances of the case.

(2) The person examined under subsection (1) shall be legally

bound to answer the questions relating to such case put to him by

the authorized officer, but such person may refuse to answer any

question the answer to which would have a tendency to expose

him to a criminal charge, or penalty or forfeiture.

(3) A person making a statement under this section shall be

legally bound to state the truth, whether or not such statement

is made wholly or partly in answer to the question.

(4) An authorized officer examining a person under subsection

(1) shall first inform that person of the provisions of subsections

(2) and (3).

(5) A statement made by any person under this section shall,

89 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-89. Admissibility of statements.

(1) Except as provided in this section, no statement made

by any person to an authorized officer in the course of an

investigation made under this Act shall be used in evidence.

(2) When any witness is called for the prosecution or for the

defence, other than the accused, the court shall, on the request

of the accused or to the prosecutor, refer to any statement made

by that witness to an authorized officer in the course of an

investigation under this Act and may then, if the court thinks fit

in the interest of justice, direct the accused to be furnished with

a copy of it and the statement may be used to impeach the credit

of the witness in the manner provided by the Evidence Act 1950

[ Act 56 ].

(3) Where the accused had made a statement during the course

of an investigation, such statement may be admitted in evidence

in support of hi

90 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-90. Forfeiture or release of seized property, etc.

(1) Any property, equipment, machinery, book, record,

document, container, receptacle or other article, or any vehicle or

any thing found in the vehicle, seized in exercise of any power

conferred by this Act shall be liable to forfeiture.

(2) If prosecution is instituted with regard to any property,

equipment, machinery, book, record, document, container, receptacle

or other article, or any vehicle or any thing found in the vehicle,

under this Act, the court before which the prosecution with

regard thereto has been held may order the forfeiture or release

of the property, equipment, machinery, book, record, document,

container, receptacle or other article, or the vehicle or any thing

found in the vehicle.

(3) The court shall order the forfeiture of the property, equipment,

machinery, book, record, document, container, receptacle or other

arti

91 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-91. Cost of holding seized property, etc.

If any property, equipment, machinery, book, record, document,

container, receptacle or other article, or any vehicle or any thing

found in the vehicle, seized under this Act is held in the custody

of the Director General pending the completion of any proceedings

in respect of an offence under this Act, the cost of holding it in

custody shall, in the event of any person being found to commit

an offence, be a debt due to the Government by such person and

shall be recoverable accordingly.


92 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-92. No costs or damages arising from seizure to be recoverable.

No person shall, in any proceedings before any court in

respect of the seizure of any property, equipment, machinery,

book, record, document, container, receptacle or other article,

or any vehicle, or any thing found in the vehicle, seized in the

exercise or the purported exercise of any power conferred by

this Act, be entitled to the costs of such proceedings or to any

damages or other relief unless such seizure was made without

reasonable cause.


93 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-93. Obstruction.

Any person who-

(a) refuses any authorized officer access to any premises

which the authorized officer is entitled to have under

this Act or in the execution of any duty imposed or

power conferred by this Act;

(b) assaults, obstructs, impedes or interferes with any authorized

officer in the execution of his duty or power conferred

by this Act;

(c) refuses to give any authorized officer any information

relating to an offence or suspected offence under this

Act or any other information which may reasonably be

required of him and which he has in his knowledge or

power to give,

commits an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine

not exceeding ten thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a

term not exceeding six months or to both and in the case of a

continuing offence be liable to a fine not

94 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-94. Compounding of offences.

(1) The Director General or the Corporation may, with

the consent in writing of the Public Prosecutor, compound any

offence committed by any person under this Act and prescribed

to be a compoundable offence by regulations made under this Act

by making a written offer to the person suspected of committing

the offence to compound the offence on payment to the Director

General or the Corporation of an amount of money not exceeding

fifty per centum of the amount of maximum fine for that offence

within the time specified in the offer.

(2) An offer under subsection (1) may be made at any time

after the offence has been committed, but before any prosecution

for it has been instituted, and if the amount specified in the offer

is not paid within the time specified in the offer or within such

extended period as the Director General or the Corporation may

<

95 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-95. Institution of prosecution.

No prosecution shall be instituted for any offence under

this Act except by or with the consent in writing of the Public

Prosecutor.


96 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-96. Offences by body corporate.

If a body corporate commits an offence under this Act or

any regulations made under this Act, any person who, at the

time of the commission of the offence, was a director, manager,

secretary or other similar officer or was purporting to act in any

such capacity, or was in any manner or to any extent responsible

for the management of any of the affairs of the body corporate,

or was assisting in such management-

(a) may be charged severally or jointly in the same proceedings

with the body corporate; and

(b) if the body corporate is found to have committed the

offence, shall be deemed to have committed that offence

unless, having regard to the nature of his functions in

that capacity and to all circumstances, he proves-

(i) that the offence was committed without his knowledge,

consent or connivance; and

(ii) that he too

97 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-97. Service of document.

(1) Service of documents on any person shall be

effected-

(a) by delivering the document to that person or by delivering

the document at the last known place of residence of

that person to an adult member of his family;

(b) by leaving the document at the usual or last known

place of residence or business of that person in a cover

addressed to that person; or

(c) by forwarding the document by registered post addressed to

that person at his usual or last known place of residence

or business.

(2) A document required to be served on the owner or occupier

of any premises-

(a) shall be deemed to be properly addressed if addressed

by the description of the "owner" or "occupier" of such

premises without further name or description; and

(b) may be served-

(i) by delivering the docume

98 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-98. Inaccuracies in documents.

(1) No misnomer or inaccurate description of any person or

premises named or described in any document prepared, issued

or served for the purposes of this Act or any regulations made

under this Act shall in any way affect the operation of this Act or

any regulations made under this Act with respect to that person

or place if that person or place is so designated in the documents

is identifiable.

(2) No proceedings taken under or by virtue of this Act or

any regulations made under this Act shall be invalid for want of

form.


99 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-99. Liability of transferor.

(1) Every person who sells or transfers any property in

respect of which costs and expenses have been incurred by the

Director General or a licensee, as the case may be, in or about

the execution of any work which are, under this Act, recoverable

from the owner of the property shall continue to be liable for the

payment of all such costs and expenses payable in respect of the

property and for the performance of all other obligations imposed

by this Act upon the owner of the property which become payable

or are to be performed at any time before the transfer becomes

effective.

(2) Nothing in this Act shall affect the liability of the purchaser

or transferee to pay costs and expenses in respect of the property

referred to in subsection (1) or affect the right of the Director

General or licensee, as the case may be, to recover those costs

and ex

100 PART IX ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS-100. Solid waste management facilities installed or constructed without approval before the coming into operation of this Ac.

(1) If the Director General is satisfied on reasonable ground

that-

(a) any solid waste management facilities had been installed

or constructed without approval under any written law

before the coming into operation of this Act; and

(b) the continued existence of the solid waste management

facilities-

(i) is such that the danger is posed to the safety or

health of any person living in the vicinity of the

solid waste management facilities; or

(ii) is likely to be used in contravention of this Act,

the Director General may make a written complaint to a

Magistrate.

(2) Upon receipt of the written complaint under subsection

(1), the Magistrate shall issue a summons requiring the owner or

occupier of the solid waste management facilities to appear before

the Magistrate and upon his appearance or default to appear,

101 PART X REDUCTION AND RECOVERY OF CONTROLLED SOLID WASTE-101. Reduction, reuse and recycling of controlled solid waste.

(1) The Minister may, by order published in the Gazette ,

require-

(a) any solid waste generator to reduce the generation of

controlled solid waste in any manner or method;

(b) any person to use environmental friendly material;

(c) any person to use specified amount of recycled materials

for specified products;

(d) any person to limit the generation, import, use, discharge

or disposal of specified products or materials;

(e) the implementation of coding and labelling systems for

any product or material to promote recycling;

(f) the use of any method or manner for the purpose of

reducing the adverse impact of the controlled solid waste

on the environment; and

(g) the use of any method or manner for the purpose of

reduction, reuse and recycling of the controlled solid

102 PART X REDUCTION AND RECOVERY OF CONTROLLED SOLID WASTE-102. Take back system and deposit refund system.

(1) The Minister may, by order published in the Gazette

establish take back system which-

(a) require that specified products or goods after use shall be

taken back by the manufacturer, assembler, importer or

dealer and that the manufacturer, assembler, importer or

dealer shall be obliged on their own account and cost

to recycle or dispose any products or goods taken back

in a specified manner;

(b) require that any person shall deliver specified products

or goods to the manufacturer, assembler, importer or

dealer; and

(c) require any dealer of specified products or goods to

receive and store specified products or goods to be taken

back.

(2) The Minister may, by order published in the Gazette ,

establish deposit refund system and determine-

(a) the specified products or goods

103 PART XI GENERAL-103. Solid Waste and Public Cleansing Management Fund.

(1) A fund to be known as the "Solid Waste and Public

Cleansing Management Fund" is established and shall be controlled

and operated by the Corporation.

(2) The Solid Waste and Public Cleansing Management Fund

shall consist of-

(a) any sums contributed by the State Government and local

authority under any arrangements made pursuant to the

Federal Constitution;

(b) all moneys received from the charges, fees or levy imposed

under section 30;

(c) all moneys appropriated from the Federal Government

for the management of controlled solid waste and public

cleansing.

(3) The Solid Waste and Public Cleansing Management Fund

shall be expended for the following purposes:

(a) paying for the cost incurred as a result of the agreement

made under section 4; and

(b) paying for the charges,

104 PART XI GENERAL-104. Power to exempt.

(1) The Minister may, if he considers it consistent with the purposes of this Act or in the interest of the public, by order published in the Gazette , exempt any person, vehicle, premises or solid waste management facilities or any class of persons, vehicles, premises or solid waste management facilities from all or any of the provisions of this Act or any regulations made under this Act for such duration and subject to such conditions as the Minister may specify and he may alter or add to conditions so specified.

(2) The Minister may at any time by order published in the Gazette revoke any order made under subsection (1) if he is satisfied that such exemption should no longer be granted.


105 PART XI GENERAL-105. Protection of Director General and other officers.

No action or prosecution shall be brought, instituted or maintained in any court against-

(a) the Director General, Deputy Director General, Directors, Deputy Directors, Assistant Directors or any other officers duly appointed or authorized under this Act for or on account of or in respect of any act ordered or done for the purpose of carrying into effect this Act and any regulations made under this Act; and

(b) any other person for any act done or purported to be done by him under the order, direction or instruction of the Director General, Deputy Director General, Directors, Deputy Directors, Assistant Directors or any other officers duly appointed under this Act if the act was done in good faith and in a reasonable belief that it was necessary for the purpose intended to be served thereby.


106 PART XI GENERAL-106. Jurisdiction to try offences.

Notwithstanding any written law to the contrary, a Sessions Court shall have jurisdiction to try any offence under this Act or any regulations made under this Act, and to impose the full punishment for any such offence.


107 PART XI GENERAL-107. General penalty.

Any person who commits an offence under this Act for which no penalty is expressly provided shall, on conviction, be liable to a fine not exceeding ten thousand ringgit or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding one year or to both.


108 PART XI GENERAL-108. Regulations.

(1) The Minister may make such regulations as may be

expedient or necessary for the better carrying out the provisions

of this Act.

(2) Without prejudice to the generality of subsection (1),

regulations may be made for all or any of the following

purposes:

(a) prescribing the standards and specifications for the design,

construction, operation and maintenance of any prescribed

solid waste management facilities;

(b) prescribing the methods or manner of collection,

transportation, treatment or disposal of controlled solid

waste including the types of controlled solid waste which

may require pre-treatment before its disposal;

(c) prescribing the scheme for carrying out solid waste

management services including the duties and obligations

of licensee and solid waste generators, the geographical

area, the

109 PART XII SAVINGS AND TRANSITIONAL-109. Savings and transitional.

Subject to the provisions of this Part, any registration, instruction, act, order, direction, approval or decision done, made or given before the appointed date, under any written law relating to the management of the solid waste and public cleansing which is consistent with this Act shall be deemed to have been done, made or given under this Act and shall continue in full force and effect relating to whom they apply until amended or revoked under this Act or under any regulations made under this Act or until the date of the expiry of the registration, instruction, act, order, direction, approval or decision.


110 PART XII SAVINGS AND TRANSITIONAL-110. Existing solid waste and public cleansing management services.

(1) All Federal or State agencies or departments, local authorities or any person who are, prior to the appointed date, authorized under any written law to-

(a) undertake or provide any solid waste management services;

(b) manage or operate any solid waste management facilities; or

(c) undertake or provide any public cleansing management services, shall continue to be authorized under this Act to undertake, provide, manage or operate the aforesaid services or facilities for a period of one year from the appointed date or such other period as may be extended by the Director General if such Federal or State agencies or departments, local authorities or authorized person register with the Director General within six months or such other period as may be extended by the Director General after the appointed date.

(2) The authorization granted to the Federal or State agencies or departments, local au

111 PART XII SAVINGS AND TRANSITIONAL-111. Existing agreements and supplementary agreements.

(1) A person shall only be authorized to carry out the services and activities stipulated in any agreement and supplementary agreement in respect of solid waste management services and public cleansing management services made with any Federal or State agencies or departments or local authorities for a period of one year from the appointed date or such other periods as may be extended by the Director General if the person lodges a certified copy of the agreement and supplementary agreement with the Director General within six months from the appointed date or such other period as may be extended by the Director General.

(2) The authorization granted to the person authorized under subsection (1) shall lapse if they fail to register with the Director General within six months or any extended period mentioned in subsection (1) after the appointed date.

(3) The person authorized under subsection (1) shall as soon as possible after lodging h

112 PART XII SAVINGS AND TRANSITIONAL-112. Existing solid waste management facilities.

(1) Any solid waste management facilities approved under any written law before the appointed date shall be deemed to have been approved under section 10.

(2) The Director General may, at any time if he is satisfied that the approved solid waste management facility does not conform to current requirements regarding environmental impact, quality and level of solid waste management services or public health, serve upon the owner or occupier of such facility a notice in writing of his intention to require him to apply for a fresh approval under section 11.


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