S. H. KAPADIA, S. B. SINHA
Kusum Ingots And Alloys LTD. – Appellant
Versus
Union Of India – Respondent
What is the territorial jurisdiction of a High Court under Article 226 when a Parliamentary Act is challenged on constitutional grounds? What constitutes the "cause of action" for a writ petition challenging the constitutionality of a Parliamentary Act, and how does it affect the jurisdiction? Do part of the cause of action arising outside a High Court's territorial limits enable that High Court to entertain a writ petition challenging a Parliamentary Act, and what factors may lead to forum conveniens?
JUDGMENT
S.B. Sinha, J.-
Introduction :
Whether the seat of the Parliament or the Legislature of a State would be a relevant factor for determining the territorial jurisdiction of a High Court to entertain a writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India is the question involved in this appeal which arises out of a judgment and order dated 25.7.2003 passed by the High Court of Delhi in C.W.P. No. 4609 of 2003 holding that the said Court has no jurisdiction.
Background Facts
2. The appellant is a company registered under the Indian Companies Act. Its registered office is at Mumbai. It obtained a loan from the Bhopal Branch of State Bank of India. The respondent No.2 issued a notice for repayment of the said loan from Bhopal purported to be in terms of the provisions of Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002.
3. Questioning the vires of the said Act, the said writ petition was filed before Delhi High Court by the appellant herein which was dismissed on the ground of lack of territorial jurisdiction.
Submissions
4. The only submission made on behalf of the appellant before the High Court as also before us is that as t
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