K.S.RADHAKRISHNAN, A.K.SIKRI
Anil Kumar – Appellant
Versus
M. K. Aiyappa – Respondent
The provided legal document does not address or provide guidance on the expeditious disposal of cases, including any timelines, procedures, or directions related to speedy trial or prompt resolution under the CrPC or PC Act. No specific provisions or observations in the judgment pertain to this query.
Judgment :-
K.S. Radhakrishnan, J.
1. Leave granted.
2. We are in this case concerned with the question whether the Special Judge/Magistrate is justified in referring a private complaint made under Section 200 Cr.P.C. for investigation by the Deputy Superintendent of Police – Karnataka Lokayukta, in exercise of powers conferred under Section 156(3) Cr.P.C. without the production of a valid sanction order under Section 19 of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988.
3. The Appellants herein filed a private complaint under Section 200 of Cr.P.C. before the Additional City Civil and Special Judge for Prevention of Corruption on 9.10.2012. The complaint of the Appellants was that the first respondent with mala fide intention passed an order dated 30.6.2012 in connivance with other officers and restored valuable land in favour of a private person. On a complaint being raised, the first respondent vide order dated 6.10.2012 recalled the earlier order. Alleging that the offence which led to issuance of the order dated 30.6.2012 constituted ingredients contained under Section 406, 409, 420, 426, 463, 465, 468, 471, 474 read with Section 120-B IPC and Section 149 IPC and Section 8, 13(1)(c), 13(1
R. S. Nayak v. A.R. Antulay (1984) 2 SCR 495 (Para 6)
P. V. Narasimha Rao v. State (CBI/SPE) (1998) 4 SCC 626 (Para 6)
Tula Ram and Others v. Kishore Singh (1977) 4 SCC 459 (Para 6)
Srinivas Gundluri and Others v. SEPCO Electric Power Construction Corporation and Others
Subramanium Swamy v. Manmohan Singh and another (2012) 3 SCC 64 (Paras 7, 10
Maksud Saiyed v. State of Gujarat and Others (2008) 5 SCC 668 (Paras 7
State of Uttar Pradesh v. Paras Nath Singh (2009) 6 SCC 372 (Paras 9
M. L. Shankhla VS State of Rajasthan - 2014 0 Supreme(Raj) 1, Maneesh E. VS State of Kerala - Crimes (2015), Maneesh E. VS State of Kerala - 2015 0 Supreme(Ker) 1288: These cases criticize or question *Anil Kumar v. M.K. Aiyappa* as bad law or inapplicable. Specific language: "In the decision in Anil Kumar (supra), the aforesaid decision of the Constitution Bench was not considered" indicates the case failed to consider binding precedent, rendering it flawed or overreached.
All remaining references to *Anil Kumar v. M.K. Aiyappa (2013) 10 SCC 705* (e.g., MANJU SURANA VS SPECIAL JUDGE, SESSIONS COURT - 2014 0 Supreme(Raj) 258, S. Purnachandra Rao VS State of A. P. - Crimes (2014), Ashok Sharma VS State of M. P. - 2014 0 Supreme(MP) 1090, R. K. Kartikeya VS Rahul Jain - 2014 0 Supreme(MP) 371, Rajendra Kumar Shrivastava VS Alloish Kujur - 2014 0 Supreme(Chh) 319, Dhanalaxmi Bank Ltd. VS S. H. O. - 2014 0 Supreme(AP) 1123, JAGANNATH VERMA VS STATE OF U. P. - 2014 0 Supreme(All) 1298, Krishna Vallabh Bunkar VS P. K. Jha - 2014 0 Supreme(MP) 1409, M. SRINIVAS VS STATE OF KARNATAKA - 2014 0 Supreme(Kar) 584, Sathianathan VS Central Bureau of Investigation - 2014 0 Supreme(Ker) 907, State of Rajasthan through Addl. Director General, Anti Corruption Bureau, Govt, of Rajasthan VS The Special Judge, ACD Cases, Ajmer - 2014 0 Supreme(Raj) 2129, Baburao VS State of Maharashtra - 2015 0 Supreme(Bom) 216, DIXITKUMAR DASRATHBHAI PATEL VS STATE OF GUJARAT - 2015 0 Supreme(Guj) 99, RAMDEV FOOD PRODUCTS PRIVATE LIMITED VS STATE OF GUJARAT - 2015 0 Supreme(SC) 224, Ramdev Food Products Pvt. Ltd. VS State of Gujarat - Crimes (2015), B. Sampathkumar VS State of Karnataka - 2015 0 Supreme(Kar) 518, Priyanka Srivastava VS State of U. P. - 2015 3 Supreme 152, Priyanka Srivastava VS State of U. P. - Crimes (2015), Priyanka Srivastava VS State of U. P. - Crimes (2015), Nihal Chand Goel VS State of Rajasthan - 2015 0 Supreme(Raj) 1456, Pandharinath Narayan Patil VS State of Maharashtra - 2015 0 Supreme(Bom) 457, Satyanand Bhokta @ Satyanand VS State of Jharkand - 2015 0 Supreme(Jhk) 390, G. S. Gaini VS Sanjay Chiripal - 2015 0 Supreme(Del) 3927, R. P. Singh Ratan VS State of Jharkhand - 2015 0 Supreme(Jhk) 883, Pronab Baruah VS State of Assam and Ors. - 2015 0 Supreme(Gau) 1284, Archana Varma VS State of Assam - 2015 0 Supreme(Gau) 491, Sakal Deo Paswan VS State of Bihar - 2015 0 Supreme(Pat) 256, Mohini Sharma VS State - 2015 0 Supreme(Del) 1430, Raman Srikanth VS State of Telangana - 2015 0 Supreme(AP) 348, Ganesh Dutt Thakur VS Gita Singh - 2015 0 Supreme(HP) 792, Tridev Jan Kalyan Samiti, Sehore, M. P. VS U. P. Subuddhi (I. F. S. ) former D. F. O. , Bhopal (M. P. ) - 2015 0 Supreme(MP) 938, Tarun Dev Sarma VS State of Assam - 2015 0 Supreme(Gau) 716, Vineet Kumar Gupta @ Sri Vineet Gupta VS State of Assam & Anr. - 2015 0 Supreme(Gau) 1328, ADESH KUMAR GUPTA VS CBI - 2015 0 Supreme(Del) 2583, Akhilesh Kumar Jha VS State of M. P. - 2015 0 Supreme(MP) 728, Ram Singh Kaswa VS CBI - 2015 0 Supreme(Raj) 1837, Nisha Priya Bhatia VS Shashi Prabha - 2015 0 Supreme(Del) 4384, G. S. V. Krishna Rao VS State of A. P. - 2015 0 Supreme(AP) 695, Kummari Lakshmaiah (Angadi) VS State of Andhra Pradesh - 2015 0 Supreme(AP) 872, Bagavathiappan Pillai VS State - 2015 0 Supreme(Mad) 3628, K. Mohanraj VS J. Jayapaul Mohan - 2015 0 Supreme(Mad) 3712, ASHOK KUMAR AGGARWAL VS CBI - 2016 0 Supreme(Del) 196, Vimla Rathore VS Special Judge (Fake Currency) - 2016 0 Supreme(Raj) 355, Bipin Kumar Singh VS State of Bihar - 2016 0 Supreme(Pat) 95, RAMNISH VS CBI - 2016 0 Supreme(Del) 1556, Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited name changed as M/s. Sun Pharmaceuticals Limited represented by Arun Sawhney (for short, ‘Sun’) VS State of Telangana - 2016 0 Supreme(AP) 388, Narayan, S/o Wamanrao Joshi VS State of Maharashtra, through Police Station, Adyal - 2016 0 Supreme(Bom) 1498, Ranganatha D. VS Station House Officer, BMTF Police - Crimes (2016), Jignesh Patel VS Edrich Miranda - 2016 0 Supreme(Bom) 2171, Oommen Chandy VS State of Kerala - Crimes (2016), OOMMEN CHANDY VS STATE OF KERALA REPRESENTED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF KERALA, ERNAKULAM - 2016 0 Supreme(Ker) 367, Alka Jha VS State of Bihar through the Vigilance - 2016 0 Supreme(Pat) 175, Alka Jha VS State of Bihar - Crimes (2016), P REGHUTHAMAN, (DEPUTY CHIEF ENGINEER, RETIRED), 'ATHIRA', VENGERI POST, KOZHIKODE VS STATE OF KERALA THE COMMISSIONER & SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT, VIGILANCE DEPARTMENT - 2016 0 Supreme(Ker) 482, Kalubhai Somabhai Patel VS Somabhai Hirabhai Patel - 2016 0 Supreme(Guj) 1768, L. NARAYANA SWAMY VS STATE OF KARNATAKA - 2016 0 Supreme(SC) 681, N. C. Shivakumar VS State by Lokayuktha Police, Hassan District, Represented by Special Public Prosecutor for Lokayukta - 2016 0 Supreme(Kar) 364, Vattamthanath Jayaram @ V. Jairam Son of Late Varghese VS State of Jharkhand through Vigilance - 2016 0 Supreme(Jhk) 689, Swami Sharan Singh VS Rakesh Tripathi - 2016 0 Supreme(MP) 1135, Puma Sports India Pvt. Ltd. VS Syed Layakl Ali, Authorized Representative (CEO) M/s. Quintessential Designs India Pvt. Ltd. - 2016 0 Supreme(Mad) 3638, D. B. Gupta son of Late Peareylal Gupta VS State of Bihar - 2016 0 Supreme(Pat) 1588, NARA CHANDRABABU NAIDU VS STATE OF TELANGANA - 2016 0 Supreme(AP) 730, HDFC Securities Ltd. VS State of Maharashtra - 2016 8 Supreme 515, Pooja Taneja VS State of NCT of Delhi - 2016 0 Supreme(Del) 4407, Kishin S. Loungani VS Union of India - 2016 0 Supreme(Ker) 986, Vinodbhai Ramjibhai Patel VS State of Gujarat - 2016 0 Supreme(Guj) 2162, Jareena Khan VS Shailendra Pagare - 2017 0 Supreme(MP) 152, Vijay L. Sonawane Son of Lakshaman Sonawane VS State of Bihar through the Superintendent of Police, Patna - 2017 0 Supreme(Pat) 283, Smaarftech Technologies (P. ) Ltd. VS State of Bihar - Crimes (2017), Anil Kumar Singh, Son Of Shri Rajendra Singh VS State of Bihar - 2017 0 Supreme(Pat) 56, KOGUNDI DYAMANNA VS MANIKANTA SARKAR - 2017 0 Supreme(Kar) 1032, Dinesh Kumar Gupta VS State of M. P. - 2017 0 Supreme(MP) 83, Manoj Kumar Razak @ Manoj Razak, Son of Late Hiral Lal Razak VS State of Bihar through the Inspector General of Police Vigilance Department, Govt. of Bihar - 2017 0 Supreme(Pat) 101, SANGITA DEVI VS STATE OF U. P. - 2017 0 Supreme(All) 2401, Sayed Anwar Ahmed VS State of Maharashtra - 2017 0 Supreme(Bom) 2084, Ram Lalit Singh S/o Late Saryug Singh VS State of Bihar through Director General of Police - 2017 0 Supreme(Pat) 199, Alka Udhav Khaire VS State of Maharashtra - 2017 0 Supreme(Bom) 489, Veena Kumari VS State of Bihar - 2017 0 Supreme(Pat) 493, Dipendra Bhushan, Son of Late Parmeshwar Dayal VS State of Bihar - 2017 0 Supreme(Pat) 930, Ramprasad Madhavlal Porwal VS Alka Khaire - 2017 0 Supreme(Bom) 539, S. P. Bodkhe VS State of Maharashtra, through Jamner Police Station - 2017 0 Supreme(Bom) 576, Nirmal Bang Securities Private Limited VS State of Maharashtra - 2017 0 Supreme(Bom) 601, K. Ratna Prabha VS State of Telangana rep. by its Special Standing Counsel ACB - 2017 0 Supreme(AP) 202, Gwalior Alcobrew Pvt. Ltd. VS State of Rajasthan, Through Its Chief Secretary - 2017 0 Supreme(Raj) 468, G. V. Rajagopal Chetty VS State rep. By The Sub Inspector of Police, Mathigiri - 2017 0 Supreme(Mad) 1860, Avinash Trimbakrao Dhondage VS State of Maharashtra - 2017 0 Supreme(Bom) 1879, BIRENDER SINGH YADAV VS CENTRAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION - 2017 0 Supreme(Del) 4724, BIRENDER SINGH YADAV VS CENTRAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION - 2017 0 Supreme(Del) 4738, Reena Kumari W/o Sri Arun Kumar Sinha VS State Of Bihar Through The Vigilance Investigation Bureau - 2017 0 Supreme(Pat) 1327, Labhshetwar & Sakkarwar Constructions VS State of Maharashtra - 2017 0 Supreme(Bom) 1997, Sri Lanka Venkata Subrahmanyam VS State of Telangana. , rep. by Special PP of CBI, Hyderabad - 2018 0 Supreme(AP) 524, Mahesh Chandra Agrawal VS Rishi Kumar, Chief Engineer, Military Force, Allahabad - 2018 0 Supreme(Bom) 3, Dhanu Bogati VS State of Goa - 2018 0 Supreme(Bom) 1526, MANJU SURANA VS SUNIL ARORA - 2018 4 Supreme 291, Nehal Akhtar @ Dr. Md. Nehal Akhtar, Son of late Chaudhary Mustak Hussain VS State of Bihar through the Inspector General Cum Special Secretary, Vigilance Investigation Bureau, Patna - 2018 0 Supreme(Pat) 582, Kamla Yadav VS State of M. P. - 2018 0 Supreme(MP) 214, Kanhaiya Lal VS State of Rajasthan - 2018 0 Supreme(Raj) 702, R. L. Jatav VS Station House Officer - 2018 0 Supreme(MP) 234, Dominc Mendes VS Goa State Pollution Control Board - 2018 0 Supreme(Bom) 2277, Ravindra Kumar Singh VS State of Bihar - 2018 0 Supreme(Pat) 1288, Dilip Parulekar VS Advocate Airesh Rodrigues - 2018 0 Supreme(Bom) 2278, Sunil Garg VS Officer-in-Charge, Anti-Corruption Branch - 2018 0 Supreme(Bom) 2144, ROHITASHAV KUMAR VS STATE OF U. P. - 2018 0 Supreme(All) 1029, Mukul Roy VS State of West Bengal - 2018 0 Supreme(Cal) 380, D. Ramesh S/o Duraisamy VS V. Vijayakumar S/o Davidraj - 2018 0 Supreme(Mad) 2507, DEEPAK KUMAR @ DEEPAK KUMAR SAHA VS OMBIR SINGH - 2018 0 Supreme(Del) 2518, Rekha Rani @ Rajni Rani VS State Of Punjab And Others - 2018 0 Supreme(P&H) 3482, Chetram Bakode VS Harishchandra - 2018 0 Supreme(MP) 949, G. Prabakaran VS Superintendent of Police, Thanjavur - 2018 0 Supreme(Mad) 1869, Lundbeck India Private Limited VS State of Karnataka At the instance of Drug Inspector State Intelligence Branch Bangalore - 2018 0 Supreme(Kar) 321, Kalpana Dhanu Kachre VS State Of Maharashtra, Through Police Inspector, Kannad Police Station, Kannad, Taluka Kannad, District Aurangabad - 2018 0 Supreme(Bom) 2630, AFD Laboratories Pvt. Ltd. VS Union of India, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare - 2018 0 Supreme(Bom) 2116, Sandeep Gupta VS State - 2018 0 Supreme(J&K) 655, Prahlad Sharma VS State of Rajasthan - 2018 0 Supreme(Raj) 1759, Muhammed V. A S/o. Ahammed VS State of Kerala Represented By The Chief Secretary - 2018 0 Supreme(Ker) 856, Pradnya W/o Pradeep Patil @ Bhuyekar VS Prashant S/o Subhash Kamat - 2018 0 Supreme(Kar) 1243, M/s Sujan Multiports Ltd. VS State Of Haryana & Ors. - 2019 0 Supreme(P&H) 2599, AYUSH KUMAR VS STATE OF U. P. - 2019 0 Supreme(All) 451, UPS Madan VS State of Maharashtra - 2019 0 Supreme(Bom) 631, Colgate-Palmolive (India) Ltd VS Anchor Health And Beauty Care Private Limited - 2019 0 Supreme(Del) 1651, Sanjay Kumar Tiwari VS State of Bihar - 2019 0 Supreme(Pat) 575, Sanjay Kumar Tiwari VS State of Bihar - Crimes (2019), Shanmugam VS Inspector of Police, Ariyalur Police Station - 2019 0 Supreme(Mad) 2144, Vandana Devi @ Vandana VS State of Bihar - 2019 0 Supreme(Pat) 2047, M. Hanumantha Rao VS State of A. P. - 2019 0 Supreme(AP) 137, M. Hanumantha Rao VS State of Andhra Pradesh and Kundurthi Gurava Chary - 2019 0 Supreme(AP) 372, Vijay Kumar Chaturvedi VS State Of U. P. - 2019 0 Supreme(All) 1745, Rajendra Agrawal VS State of Bihar - 2019 0 Supreme(Pat) 2127, Naroji VS State Of Maharashtra - 2019 0 Supreme(Bom) 1521, Praveen Kumar VS State of U. P. - 2019 0 Supreme(All) 2655, Amresh Kumar Dhiraj VS State of Jharkhand - 2019 0 Supreme(Jhk) 972, Vishwanath VS State of U. P. - 2019 0 Supreme(All) 2234, D. K. Shivakumar S/o D. K. Kempegowda VS Income Tax Department - 2019 0 Supreme(Kar) 1364, VIJENDRA KUMAR VS STATE OF CHHATTISGARH, THROUGH DISTRICT MAGISTRATE, KONDAGAON - 2019 0 Supreme(Chh) 964, C C L Products (India) Ltd. VS State of Andhra Pradesh - 2020 0 Supreme(AP) 131, SATISH PANDEY VS UNION OF INDIA - 2020 0 Supreme(Chh) 149, Rekha Chaturvedi VS State - 2020 0 Supreme(Del) 114, Anand Kumar Pandey VS State Of U. P. - 2020 0 Supreme(All) 297, Satish Kumar VS State of Nct Of Delhi - 2020 0 Supreme(Del) 368, Ramesh Chandra VS State of U. P. - 2020 0 Supreme(All) 1309, Suraj Rajoria VS Ram Singh Imle And Others - 2020 0 Supreme(MP) 347, Shalini Sahai VS State Of U. P. - 2020 0 Supreme(All) 583, Sami-ullah Naqashbandi VS Sadaf Niyaz Shah - 2020 0 Supreme(J&K) 292, Sami-ullah Naqashbandi VS Sadaf Niyaz Shah - Crimes (2020), Sami-ullah Naqashbandi VS Sadaf Niyaz Shah - 2020 0 Supreme(J&K) 310, M. C. Vidyashankar S/o. M. P. Rama Bhat VS State of Karnataka Rep By Lokayukta Police Bangalore Rep By State Public Prosecutor Bengaluru - 2020 0 Supreme(Kar) 1891, Jayant VS State of Madhya Pradesh - 2021 1 Supreme 109, Rajkumar Kapoor VS State Of U. P. - 2020 0 Supreme(All) 768, Lalaram VS State of U. P. - 2020 0 Supreme(All) 946, B S Yeddyurappa S/O Siddalingappa VS State Of Karnataka Through Karnataka Lokayukta Police Bangalore City Represented By Its Special Public Prosecutor - 2020 0 Supreme(Kar) 2152, B. S. Yeddyurappa VS State of Karnataka - 2020 0 Supreme(Kar) 2302, Ram Khelawan VS State of U. P. - 2021 0 Supreme(All) 1256, Dhanrajbhai Hirabhai Patel VS State of Gujarat - 2021 0 Supreme(Guj) 3, Mewa Lal Bhargav VS State of U. P. - 2021 0 Supreme(All) 166, Susil Kumar Pattnaik VS State Of Odisha - 2021 0 Supreme(Ori) 409, Omprakash VS State of U. P. - 2021 0 Supreme(All) 77, A. Alam Pasha S/o Late P Ameer Sab VS X addl. Chief Metropolitan Magistrate, Represented By The Shirestedar - 2021 0 Supreme(Kar) 9, Shailaja P VS Vigilance And Anti Corruption Bureau Director - 2021 0 Supreme(Ker) 79, Ajas M. M. VS State of Kerala - 2021 0 Supreme(Ker) 1082, Air India Limited VS State of Karnataka - 2021 0 Supreme(Kar) 14, Kinnaresh Trimbak Borkar VS State Of Goa - 2021 0 Supreme(Bom) 830, Mithilesh Prasad Singh, Son of Late Kedar Prasad Singh VS State of Jharkhand through A. C. B. - 2021 0 Supreme(Jhk) 1064, Rajesh Kumar Jaiswal VS State Of Bihar - 2021 0 Supreme(Pat) 51, Santosh Kumar Gautam VS State of U. P. - 2021 0 Supreme(All) 1253, State, Rep. by The Inspector of Police, B-12 Police Station, Coimbatore VS D. Senthilkumar S/o. Dhakshana Moorthy - 2021 0 Supreme(Mad) 2774, Serdia Pharmaceuticals (India) Private Limited VS Union of India, Rep. by Drugs Inspector, Bengaluru - 2021 0 Supreme(Kar) 47, Nishat Ahmad VS State of Jharkhand - 2021 0 Supreme(Jhk) 737, Satish Kumar Singh VS Union of India through C. B. I. - 2021 0 Supreme(Jhk) 5, S. V. Kalesan S/O. Vasudevan, Greeshma VS State Of Kerala - 2021 0 Supreme(Ker) 1203, S.V. KALESAN vs THE STATE OF KERALA - 2021 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 55080, Kailash Nath Dwivedi VS State of U. P. - 2021 0 Supreme(All) 522, Chandmiya VS State Of Karnataka - 2021 0 Supreme(Kar) 935, K. Paunraj VS State rep by The Inspector of Police, Vigilance and Anti-Corruption, Coimbatore - 2021 0 Supreme(Mad) 2214, ANIL KUMAR B. H. , S/O SRI HANUMANTHA RAJU B. H. VS LOKAYUKTA POLICE SHIVAMOGGA - 2021 0 Supreme(Kar) 437, Pankaj Das S/o Sri Haren Das VS State Of Assam - 2021 0 Supreme(Gau) 536, DILIPKUMAR DANABHAI RATHOD VS STATE OF GUJARAT - 2021 0 Supreme(Guj) 1111, Ashwin Thakkar VS State of Telangana - 2022 0 Supreme(Telangana) 192, Nazrul Islam VS Basudeb Banerjee - 2022 0 Supreme(Cal) 39, Vijay Kumar Thakur, Son of Late Nityanand Thakur VS Union of India - 2022 0 Supreme(Jhk) 1420, Manoj Genu Sandhan VS State of Maharashtra - Bombay (2022), State Of Kerala VS Ramesh Chennithala Mla, Leader Of Opposition, Kerala Legislative Assembly, Thiruvananthapuram - 2022 0 Supreme(Ker) 595, Brinda Karat VS State of NCT of Delhi - 2022 0 Supreme(Del) 463, Jibin Joseph K. A. S/o. K. O. Antony VS Union Territory Of Lakshadweep Rep. By Standing Counsel For Lakshadweep, High Court Of Kerala, Ernakulam - 2022 0 Supreme(Ker) 362, Arjunsinh Dahyaji Vanzara VS State Of Gujarat - 2022 0 Supreme(Guj) 883, Liza Ghosh VS State Of West Bengal - 2022 0 Supreme(Cal) 489, Liza Ghosh VS State Of West Bengal - 2022 0 Supreme(Cal) 497, Ramchandra VS State of Uttarakhand - 2022 0 Supreme(UK) 236, Farooq Ahmad Bhat VS Syed Basharat Saleem - 2022 0 Supreme(J&K) 289, Abraham T. J. , S/o Late Sri Joseph T. A. VS B. S. Yediyurappa S/o Late Sri Siddalingappa - 2022 0 Supreme(Kar) 333, Aruna Kannur, D/o. R. G. Pujar VS State of Karnataka, By Kengeri Police Station, Rep. by Public Prosecutor - 2022 0 Supreme(Kar) 400, Noufal M. S. , S/o. Sidhik VS State of Kerala - 2022 0 Supreme(Ker) 668, Vinay Pratap Singh VS State Of Haryana - 2022 0 Supreme(P&H) 667, Baini Prasad Chansoriya (Shri) VS The State of Madhya Pradesh - 2022 0 Supreme(MP) 399, Lt. Colonel (retd. ) Balraj Singh Lamba VS State of Uttarakhand - 2022 0 Supreme(UK) 428, Rana Kapoor VS Centra Bureau of Investigation - 2023 0 Supreme(Bom) 1899, Parvez Parwaz VS State of U. P. - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 465, Soumendu Adhikari VS Abu Sohel - 2023 0 Supreme(Cal) 1302, Veena Kumari VS State of Bihar - 2023 0 Supreme(Pat) 193, Kailash Vijayvargiya VS Rajlakshmi Chaudhuri - 2023 4 Supreme 328, Pooja @ Gurinder Kaur Kainth VS State of Punjab - 2023 0 Supreme(P&H) 292, Pooja @ Gurinder Kaur Kainth VS State of Punjab - 2023 0 Supreme(P&H) 218, Sudhir S/o. Ashokrao Khiradkar VS State of Maharashtra - 2023 0 Supreme(Bom) 463, Vikas S/o. Daulatraoji Wagh VS State of Maharashtra - 2023 0 Supreme(Bom) 1336, Rajneesh Kumar Singh VS State of Uttarakhand - 2023 0 Supreme(UK) 592, State Of Assam, Rep. By the Principal Secretary, Home And Political Department VS Abdul Khaleque, S/o. Lt. Sohrab Ali - 2023 0 Supreme(Gau) 871, Sumit Das S/o Lt. Abani Kumar Das VS State Of Assam - 2023 0 Supreme(Gau) 826, Mohammad Ayub Rizvi VS Salma Khan - 2023 0 Supreme(All) 1399, SANJAY NATHMAL JAIN AND OTHERS vs THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ANOTHER - 2023 Supreme(Online)(Bom) 5941, V. Harinath VS State Of Andhra Pradesh Represented by its Public Prosecutor, High Court of Andhra Pradesh at Amaravathi - 2023 0 Supreme(AP) 989, G. Siva Ramudu, S/o. G. Thippaiah VS State Of Andhra Pradesh - 2023 0 Supreme(AP) 932, Aditya Beri VS State of Haryana - 2024 0 Supreme(P&H) 739, Mansoor Ahmad Malik VS UT of J&K - 2024 0 Supreme(J&K) 2, DARSHAN SINGH NEGI & ORS. vs STATE & ANR. - 2024 Supreme(Online)(DEL) 21375, Ravi Meena S/o Bharat Lal Meena VS State Of Rajasthan, Through P. P - 2024 0 Supreme(Raj) 604, Salim Sikander Ekka S/o Shri Victor Ekka VS State of Chhattisgarh - 2024 0 Supreme(Chh) 261, Arun P. Gidh VS Chandraprakash Singh - 2024 0 Supreme(Bom) 567, Maheshbhai Kalyanjibhai Vasant VS State Of Gujarat - 2024 0 Supreme(Guj) 491, Neelam Singh VS State of U. P. - 2024 0 Supreme(All) 771, Bare Lal Pandey VS State of Uttar Pradesh - 2024 0 Supreme(All) 996, Prem Narayan Mishra VS State Of Uttar Pradesh Thru. The Prin. Secy. Home Lko. - 2024 0 Supreme(All) 1103, BALCO Limited VS State of Jharkhand - Crimes (2024), KISHAN KUMAR & ANR. Vs STATE & ANR. - 2024 Supreme(Online)(DEL) 14905, HARSH CONSUL Vs STATE & ANR - 2024 Supreme(Online)(DEL) 14907, N.Raja vs Inspector of Police Vigilance and Anti-Corruption Wing - 2024 0 Supreme(Mad) 2436, SAIBHAVAN SAMUHIYA JAGRATHA SAMITHI vs THE CHIEF ENGINEER - 2024 Supreme(Online)(KER) 34566, UZZAL SAHA vs STATE OF WEST BENGAL AND ORS. - 2024 Supreme(Online)(CAL) 4493, Pawan Singh Rathore v. Union Territory of J and K - 2025 Supreme(Online)(J&K) 1389, Pawan Singh Rathore v. Union Territory of J and K - 2025 Supreme(Online)(J&K) 1798, E.M. ABDUL AZEEZ VS STATE OF KERALA - 2025 0 Supreme(Ker) 1111, E.M. ABDUL AZEEZ vs STATE OF KERALA - 2025 Supreme(Online)(KER) 13046, PRAKASH LAL KHERA Vs STATE & ANR - 2025 Supreme(Online)(Del) 1551, B. S Yeddiyurappa VS A Alam Pasha - 2025 0 Supreme(SC) 660, Kamlesh Meena vs State Of U.P. - Allahabad (2025), Kamlesh Meena vs State Of U.P. - 2025 Supreme(Online)(All) 1574, Anil Gangaram Jain vs State of Gujarat - 2025 0 Supreme(Guj) 2044, Arvind Subramanyan vs State rep.by The Inspector of Police, Vigilance and Anti-Corruption, Tirunelveli. - 2025 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 66899, Rocky VS State of Telangana - 2026 1 Supreme 463, Umashankar Singh vs The State of Bihar, Through The Principal Secretary, Food and Civil Supply Department, Government of Bihar, Patna - 2025 Supreme(Online)(Pat) 3324, XXX VS State of Kerala - 2026 0 Supreme(SC) 95): Overwhelming majority treat *Anil Kumar* positively. Keywords/phrases: "relied upon", "followed", "law laid down by the Apex Court", "held that", "observations of the Supreme Court", "dictum of Apex Court", "affirmed by", "reiterated", "directly on the point", "quoted with approval". Indicates consistent approval and application on issues like sanction under S.197 CrPC, S.156(3) scope, and public servant investigations.
Ramprasad Madhavlal Porwal VS Alka Khaire - 2017 0 Supreme(Bom) 539: Distinguishes application: "There is no dispute over the proposition but in the present matter in view of the case of Anil Kumar (cited supra) different point". Treatment not negative but context-specific limitation.
Rajesh Kumar Jaiswal VS State Of Bihar - 2021 0 Supreme(Pat) 51: Notes contextual limits: "the Hon'ble Apex Court was considering a similar issue which had arisen in a case under the Prevention". Implies distinguished by statute (PC Act vs. others).
Manoj Genu Sandhan VS State of Maharashtra - Bombay (2022): Limits post-amendment: "This amendment has come into place in 2016 after the decision in Anil Kumar". Legislative change overrides.
Baini Prasad Chansoriya (Shri) VS The State of Madhya Pradesh - 2022 0 Supreme(MP) 399: Questions precedential value prospectively: "precendential value Anil Kumar before referring the case to larger Bench". Suggests pending larger bench review limits binding force.
State Of Assam, Rep. By the Principal Secretary, Home And Political Department VS Abdul Khaleque, S/o. Lt. Sohrab Ali - 2023 0 Supreme(Gau) 871: Limits scope: "Kumar (supra) apply only to the category of cases mentioned in Para 120.6 in Lalita Kumari (supra)". Narrowed by later precedent.
None. All treatments are clearly indicated by explicit language (e.g., reliance, criticism, distinction). Non-*Anil Kumar* snippets (Srinivas Gundluri VS SEPCO Electric Power Construction Corporation - 2010 6 Supreme 33, State Of U. P. VS Paras Nath Singh - 2009 0 Supreme(SC) 925, Subramanian Swamy VS Manmohan Singh - 2012 1 Supreme 577, R. S. Nayak VS A. R. Antulay - 1984 0 Supreme(SC) 46, P. V. Narasimha Rao VS State (Cbi/spe) - 1998 4 Supreme 1) lack treatment indicators in list and are general propositions, not analyzed as precedents here.
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