SURYA KANT, J. B. PARDIWALA
Satish Chandra Yadav – Appellant
Versus
Union Of India – Respondent
The legal document indicates that in the context of employment and termination, the presence or absence of stigma associated with criminal cases or conduct is a significant factor. Specifically, the credibility and trustworthiness of an employee are paramount, especially in disciplined services such as the police or paramilitary forces. Suppression or false declaration of relevant facts, particularly those bearing on character and antecedents, can be viewed as a tendency to shake the confidence of the employer (!) (!) (!) .
Furthermore, the order emphasizes that the decision to terminate employment based on suppression or false information should be exercised with objectivity and fairness, considering the nature of the offence and the circumstances of the case. The focus is on whether the employee’s conduct demonstrates a lack of integrity or trustworthiness, which are essential qualities for service in disciplined forces (!) (!) .
The concept of "moral turpitude" or conduct involving moral depravity is also discussed, with the understanding that even if an individual is acquitted or the case is of a trivial or family dispute nature, the suppression of material facts about criminal proceedings can be grounds for termination. The key consideration is whether the employee’s conduct reflects on their overall character and credibility, and whether the suppression was deliberate or bona fide (!) (!) (!) .
In summary, the legal principles highlight that any suppression of material information related to criminal proceedings, especially involving serious offences or moral turpitude, can lead to a loss of trust and confidence, thereby justifying termination. The issue of stigma, in this context, is intertwined with the employee’s integrity and the employer’s need to maintain discipline and public confidence in the service.
JUDGMENT :
J.B. Pardiwala, J.
1. Leave granted.
2. Since the issues raised in both the captioned matters are almost the same and the principles of law applicable are also common, those were taken up for hearing analogously and are being disposed of by this common judgment and order.
3. We first take up the Appeal arising out of the Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 20860 of 2019.
Special Leave Petition (Civil) No. 20860 of 2019
4. This appeal is at the instance of an unsuccessful writ applicant of a writ application being the Writ Petition (C) No. 1167 of 2018 filed in the High Court of Delhi and is directed against the judgment and order dated 15.04.2019 by which a Division Bench of the High Court rejected the writ application filed by the writ applicant (appellant herein) thereby affirming the dismissal of the appellant herein from service as a Constable (General Duty) with the CRPF.
5. The facts giving rise to this appeal may be summarised as under:
5.1 The appellant herein was serving as a Constable (General Duty) with the CRPF. He was recruited as a temporary employee of the post
Avatar Singh v. Union of India
Commissioner of Police v. Raj Kumar
Union of India and Others v. Methu Meda
Union of India and Others v. M. Bhaskaran
Delhi Administration, v. Sushil Kumar
Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan and Others v. Ram Ratan Yadav
P.S.R. Sadhanantham v. Arunachalam and Another
Khoday Distilleries Ltd. v. Mahadeshwara Sahakara Sakkare Karkhane Ltd.
Kunhayammed v. State of Kerala
Mohammed Imran v. State of Maharashtra and Others (2019) 17 SCC 696 – Discussed [Para 66]
Rajasthan Rajya Vidyut Prasaran Nigam Limited and another v. Anil Kanwariya
State of Rajasthan and Others v. Love Kush Meena
State of Madhya Pradesh and Others v. Bunty
Union Territory, Chandigarh Administration and Others v. Pradeep Kumar and Another
Commissioner of Police, New Delhi and Another v. Mehar Singh
Jainendra Singh v. State of U.P. Tr. Prinl. Sec. Home and Others
Commissioner of Police and Others. v. Sandeep Kumar (2011) 4 SCC 644 – Relied [Para 50]
Daya Shankar Yadav v. Union of India and Others
State of Haryana and Others v. Dinesh Kumar (2008) (3) SCC 222 – Relied [Para 46]
Union of India and Others v. Bipad Bhanjan Gayen
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.