Gujarat High Court Seeks Adani Response in Journalist Ravi Nair's NBW Challenge

Court Grants Time for Adani Enterprises to File Reply; Matter Posted for September 21

The Gujarat High Court on Saturday (September 19, 2026) issued notice to Adani Enterprises Ltd and the State of Gujarat in a plea filed by journalist Ravi Nair challenging a non-bailable warrant (NBW) issued against him in a criminal defamation case. The court granted time to the company to file a response, with the matter now returnable on September 21, 2026.

Case Background: Defamation Allegations and Conviction

Ravi Nair, a journalist ordinarily residing in Kerala, was convicted on February 10, 2026, by the Judicial Magistrate First Class, Mansa, for defamation. The magistrate held Nair guilty of the offence and sentenced him to one year of simple imprisonment along with a fine of Rs. 5,000. The case stemmed from a series of tweets allegedly containing false and defamatory statements about Adani Enterprises Ltd and the Adani Group.

Nair appealed the conviction before the Sessions Court, which suspended his sentence with conditions, including regular appearance, not leaving India without permission, depositing his passport, and keeping the court informed of any change in address or mobile number.

The Core Dispute: Direct Issuance of NBW

The controversy emerged when, without any prior notice or summons, a non-bailable warrant was issued directly against Nair. When Nair approached the appellate court seeking cancellation of the warrant through an application (Exhibit 18), it was rejected, and he was taken into custody. This led Nair to file the current quashing petition before the Gujarat High Court, also challenging the September 3 order declaring him an absconder.

Arguments Presented

Advocate Ronith Joy, appearing for Nair, argued that the petition arises from urgency, as the appellate court's refusal to cancel the NBW resulted in Nair's arrest. The petitioner sought restoration of the earlier order suspending his sentence and releasing him on bail.

Senior counsel for Adani Enterprises sought time to file an affidavit, citing the need to present "legal points along with factual background." Advocate Abhik Chimni , also appearing for Nair, opposed the request, emphasizing that this is an appellate-stage matter. He questioned, "why Nair should spend even one day in jail," underscoring the hardship of travel from Kerala to Gujarat for each hearing.

Court's Observations and Decision

Justice M. K. Thakker, presiding over the matter, noted at the outset why the non-bailable warrant was issued and why Nair was taken into custody. While granting time to Adani, the court clarified that no further adjournments would be permitted.

"Learned senior counsel seeks time to file an affidavit placing on record some legal points along with factual background and request for time. Mr. Chimni appearing for petitioner objected for request for time. However, in the opinion of this court when complainant is represented on issuance of notice fair opportunity is required to be given. It is clarified that no further adjournments ."

The court permitted direct service of notice, with the matter listed for September 21, 2026.

Key Observations

The court's order reflects the balance between ensuring fair opportunity for all parties and addressing the urgency highlighted by the petitioner. The directive that "no further adjournments" signals a firm approach to expediting the matter.

Implications

This case highlights the procedural safeguards in quashing of non-bailable warrants and the challenges of ensuring compliance with bail conditions across state lines. For journalists and public figures, it underscores the seriousness of alleging defamation and the judicial oversight required when coercive measures are applied.

Case Title: Ravi Nair v/s State of Gujarat & Anr. | R/SPECIAL CRIMINAL APPLICATION (QUASHING) NO. 13853 of 2026

Bench: Honourable Mrs. Justice M. K. Thakker

Appearances: - Mr. Pratik Kumar B. Rupala and Mr. Abhik Chimni with Ronith Joy for the Petitioner - Mr. Meet Thakkar, Additional Public Prosecutor for the Respondent-State

The court's order comes as a developing story, with all eyes on the September 21 hearing to see how the matter unfolds.