Calcutta High Court Denies Relief On Voice Sampling In DJ Remark Controversy

The Calcutta High Court has declined to immediately entertain a challenge filed by Trinamool Congress (TMC) MP Abhishek Banerjee, which sought to contest a magistrate’s order directing the collection of his voice sample.

The matter, which stems from the high-profile "DJ remark" case, was heard by Justice Tirthankar Ghosh. The Court, prioritizing judicial consistency, stopped short of passing orders on the merits of the plea, instead directing the matter to be placed before the Acting Chief Justice for potential reassignment to a Bench already overseeing a connected matter.

The Backdrop: A Battle Over Evidence The case revolves around a controversial statement made by Abhishek Banerjee during an election campaign in West Bengal, which was subsequently dubbed the "DJ remark." Following the registration of an FIR, the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) launched an investigation.

As part of their evidentiary collection, the CID approached a magistrate under the recently implemented Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), seeking a court order to obtain Mr. Banerjee’s voice sample for forensic analysis. The magistrate granted this request, prompting the petitioner to move the High Court.

Legal Arguments: Procedure vs. Investigative Power Mr. Banerjee’s legal team argued that the magistrate’s order was "perverse" and suffered from procedural inconsistencies under the provisions of the BNSS. They contended that because the MP never denied that the voice in the alleged recording was his, the collection of a fresh sample was entirely unnecessary. Furthermore, they pointed out that he already possessed interim protection against coercive action from the High Court in a related matter, which the lower court purportedly failed to account for.

The State-respondent, represented by the Additional Advocate General, countered that the plea was merely a tactical maneuver to hinder the investigation. The State emphasized that voice sampling is a standard, legitimate tool for investigative agencies and that an accused person cannot dictate the manner in which evidence must be collected.

Key Observations In analyzing the path forward, Justice Tirthankar Ghosh noted the necessity of avoiding conflicting judicial outcomes, stating:

"Having considered that the main issue is regarding the maintainability of the FIR and continuation of the investigation and the subject matter of the criminal proceedings is pending before the Co-ordinate Bench in WPA 11489 of 2026 , for the ends of justice , it would be fit and proper, that one and the same Court should take up the issue canvassed in the present revisional application ."

Court’s Decision and Future Implications While the Court did not quash the magistrate’s order, it effectively paused the proceedings before its current Bench to ensure administrative and judicial alignment. By directing the application to be placed before the Acting Chief Justice, the Court signaled that all issues arising from the same FIR should be handled holistically by a single coordinate bench.

This development highlights the complexities surrounding the interpretation of BNSS provisions during ongoing investigations. As the case proceeds, the judiciary’s focus remains on maintaining procedural integrity and ensuring that the investigation into the "DJ remark" case continues without the risk of overlapping or contradictory directives.

Parties have been instructed to act on a server copy of the court’s order to facilitate the immediate reassignment of the matter.