NCLT Mumbai Approves ₹1,611-Crore Resolution Plan For Gstaad Hotels, Dismisses Objections

The Mumbai bench of the National Company Law Tribunal ( NCLT ) has approved the ₹1,611-crore resolution plan submitted by Shree Naman Developers Private Limited for Gstaad Hotels Private Limited , the owner of the JW Marriott hotel in Bengaluru. The tribunal, comprising Judicial Member Sushil Mahadeorao Kochey and Technical Member Prabhat Kumar, also dismissed objections filed by suspended directors Deepak B. Raheja and Anita D. Raheja, finding no merit in their challenges to the plan or the underlying corporate insolvency resolution process (CIRP) .

Background of the Insolvency

Gstaad Hotels was admitted into CIRP on July 8, 2025 , following a petition by financial creditor Omkara Assets Reconstruction Private Limited , which held a dominant 95.76% voting share in the Committee of Creditors (CoC) . The resolution professional , Jayesh Sanghrajka, received 43 expressions of interest and eventually 13 resolution plans. After negotiations, the CoC approved Shree Naman’s plan with 98.96% of voting share on May 11, 2026 . The plan envisions redeveloping the hotel into a high-end mixed-use property with luxury hospitality, residential, retail, and office spaces, while keeping the corporate debtor as a going concern .

Objections Raised by Suspended Directors

The suspended directors opposed the plan on multiple grounds, including defective constitution of the CoC due to alleged related-party status of Kanazawa Holdings Private Limited and Ahuja Finance Company Private Limited . They also challenged the admission of Omkara ARC’s claim, arguing it was inflated with penal interest and lacked proper verification. Other objections related to the security trustee arrangement , alleged failure to preserve the corporate debtor ’s value, and the extinguishment of shareholder equity despite secured creditors receiving 138.78% recovery.

Tribunal’s Analysis and Key Observations

The NCLT emphasised its limited jurisdiction under Section 31(1) of the IBC , which restricts scrutiny to whether the plan is approved by the CoC, complies with Section 30(2) and regulations, and provides for effective implementation . The tribunal held that the commercial wisdom of the CoC cannot be interfered with absent material irregularity or illegality .

Addressing the related-party issue, the tribunal examined the definition under Section 5(24) of the IBC and found that Kanazawa and Ahuja did not meet the criteria. It noted that while Ahuja Finance was a related party under the Companies Act , the IBC ’s definition is exhaustive and must be strictly applied. The tribunal also rejected the challenge to Omkara ARC’s claim, observing that the claim was admitted based on a detailed report by Mukund M. Chitale & Co. , which had been reviewed in earlier proceedings, and that the objectors failed to point out any misapplication of interest or appropriation.

The tribunal further held that since all creditors, including dissenting financial creditors and operational creditors , are being paid in full, objections regarding security perfection or related-party treatment lose significance. It directed that any residual surplus after full settlement of all creditors, including related parties, must accrue to the shareholders.

Court’s Decision

The NCLT found the resolution plan compliant with all statutory requirements under Section 30(2) and Regulations 37, 38, and 39 of the CIRP Regulations . The plan’s total consideration of ₹1,611 crore substantially exceeds the average liquidation value of ₹1,028.33 crore, demonstrating value maximisation . The tribunal approved the plan, making it binding on all stakeholders, and dismissed the objection application (IA ( IBC )/2516/2026). It directed the resolution professional to file an updated Form H reflecting the inclusion of related-party creditors and the allocation of residual surplus to shareholders, ratified by the CoC.

The approval marks a significant step in the revival of Gstaad Hotels, with the plan set to transform the property into a premium mixed-use development while ensuring full repayment to creditors.