Prajwal Revanna Rape Trial Witness Alleges Death Threats; Special Court Orders SIT Probe and Protection

A key prosecution witness in the ongoing rape trial against former Hassan MP Prajwal Revanna has informed a special court in Bengaluru that she received threatening phone calls following her deposition, prompting the court to order an investigation by the Special Investigation Team (SIT) and provide police protection to the witness and her son. The development underscores growing concerns over witness safety in high-profile criminal cases and marks a significant turn in the proceedings against the disgraced former lawmaker, who was convicted and sentenced to life imprisonment in a related case last year.

The 43-year-old social worker from Hassan district, who was examined as prosecution witness-4 on July 6, 2026, raised the issue during her cross-examination on August 20, 2026. She told the court that after her examination-in-chief was completed, she began receiving calls threatening to kill her and send her to prison. Expressing fear for her life and that of her son, she stated that if any harm came to them, the accused, Prajwal Revanna, should be held responsible. The Special Court for Cases Involving MPs and MLAs took her statement seriously and directed the Additional Director General of Police (ADGP) heading the SIT to conduct a thorough inquiry and submit a report by the next hearing. Additionally, the court instructed the SIT to provide necessary protection to the witness in accordance with the law.

Witness Alleges Death Threats

During the cross-examination on Thursday, the woman detailed the nature of the threats. According to court records, she said that the calls began shortly after her July deposition and continued intermittently. She expressed a direct apprehension that the accused or persons acting on his behalf were behind the intimidation. “She further said that if anything were to happen to her son or herself, the accused - Prajwal Revanna - would be responsible,” noted the court in its communication to the SIT chief. This claim prompted the judge to observe that the accused are fully responsible and liable for any danger to the witness or her son, even after the conclusion of the testimony.

The court’s order explicitly mentions that the SIT must investigate the source of the calls and take appropriate legal action. The judge also directed that a copy of the direction be forwarded to the Additional Director General of Police (CID) for coordination, ensuring a multi-agency approach to the probe. The witness has been provided with a police escort and round-the-clock security until further orders.

Background of the Case

Prajwal Revanna, the grandson of former Prime Minister HD Deve Gowda and son of sitting Holenarasipura MLA HD Revanna, represented the Hassan constituency in the Lok Sabha from 2019 to 2024. He faced multiple allegations of rape and sexual abuse, which came to light in April 2024 when videos allegedly showing him assaulting women surfaced during the Lok Sabha election campaign. He fled to Germany shortly after the allegations became public but was arrested on May 31, 2024, upon his return to India. He lost his re-election bid.

In August 2025, the special court convicted Prajwal Revanna in the first of four rape and sexual abuse cases against him and sentenced him to life imprisonment “for the remainder of his natural life” – a term that effectively means he will remain in prison for life. The case in which the witness has now reported threats is a separate trial proceeding. Revanna has been in judicial custody since his arrest and is currently lodged at Parappana Agrahara Central Prison in Bengaluru.

The trial against him on the remaining charges is being conducted through a special public prosecutor. The case was registered at the Holenarasipura police station and is at an advanced stage, with several prosecution witnesses yet to be cross-examined.

Recent Prison Incident Adds to Concerns

Notably, the threat allegations come just days after the Central Crime Branch (CCB) conducted a raid at Parappana Agrahara Central Prison on August 11, 2026, and reportedly recovered a mobile phone, charger, pen drive, and scribbling pad from Prajwal Revanna's cell in the high-security barrack. The discovery raised serious questions about prison security and the possibility that Revanna may have been communicating with the outside world while in custody. Though the CCB is investigating that matter separately, the timing of the witness’s threat calls has led to speculation of a possible nexus between the two incidents. The special court, however, did not explicitly link the two in its order.

Legal Implications for Witness Safety

Legal experts have welcomed the court’s proactive approach. The order reinforces the principle that witnesses in criminal trials, especially those involving powerful accused persons, must be protected from intimidation. “Witness protection is a cornerstone of fair trial rights under Article 21 of the Constitution. Courts have consistently held that threats to witnesses undermine the integrity of the judicial process,” said a senior criminal lawyer who requested anonymity.

The directive to the SIT to investigate the threat calls and provide immediate security is in line with the Witness Protection Scheme, 2018, which mandates that threat assessment and protection measures be implemented for vulnerable witnesses. The court has also kept a tight timeline for the probe, ordering a report before the next date of hearing, which is expected to be scheduled within a fortnight.

If the investigation confirms that the threats originated from the accused or his associates, it could lead to additional criminal charges, including witness intimidation and obstruction of justice. Such charges carry significant penalties and could further strengthen the prosecution’s case in the ongoing trial. Moreover, the incident may prompt the court to reconsider the accused’s custody arrangements or impose stricter conditions on his communication privileges.

Impact on Trial Proceedings

The witness’s allegations and the court’s order are likely to cause some delay in the trial, as the SIT probe will take time to complete. However, the court appears determined to proceed without compromising the witness’s safety. The judge has made it clear that the accused will be held liable for any harm to the witness or her family, signaling that any further attempts at intimidation will be viewed with utmost seriousness.

For the prosecution, the incident underscores the challenges of securing testimony in politically sensitive cases. The social worker’s bravery in coming forward despite threats is commendable, and the court’s swift action may encourage other witnesses to speak without fear. Conversely, the case also highlights the risks that witnesses face, especially in cases involving allegations of sexual violence against powerful individuals.

Conclusion

The special court’s decisive intervention in the Prajwal Revanna rape trial sends a strong message that witness intimidation will not be tolerated. By ordering a multi-agency probe and immediate police protection, the court has taken essential steps to uphold the sanctity of the trial process. As the SIT investigates the source of the threat calls, the legal community watches closely, aware that the outcome could set an important precedent for witness protection in high-profile criminal cases. The next hearing will likely reveal the preliminary findings of the probe and determine the next phase of the trial against the former MP.