Rajasthan High Court, Sitting on Holiday, Protects Kekri Chairman Candidate from Arrest Ahead of Election

In an extraordinary display of judicial accessibility, the Rajasthan High Court convened on a public holiday – Baba Ramdev Jayanti – to hear an urgent petition from Anil Mittal, a candidate for the post of Chairman of the Kekri Municipal Board. With the election scheduled to begin at 10:00 AM on September 21, 2026, Justice Anoop Kumar Dhand granted interim protection, directing the respondents not to take any coercive action, including arrest, against Mittal until the next hearing.

Temple of Justice Never Closes

The Court took a firm stand on its duty to function even on holidays when fundamental rights are at stake. "The administration of justice cannot be fettered by the concept of holidays, for the cause of justice brooks no delay when the liberty, life and rights of a citizen are at stake," Justice Dhand observed. "The Courts being the sentinel on the qui vive for the protection of the rights of the citizens, cannot shut its eyes or close its doors when a citizen approaches it for redressal of his grievance, even on a holiday."

A Midnight Complaint and Police Deployment

Mittal, who had already been declared a qualified member of the Board and was contesting for Chairman, moved the Court on an urgent basis. According to his counsel, Senior Advocate R.P. Singh, in the intervening night of September 20 and 21, a ward member named Rajendra Kumar Choudhary lodged a complaint with the District Election Officer, Ajmer, alleging that Mittal was offering gratifications to Board members to secure their votes. The complainant reportedly sought Mittal's arrest to disqualify him from the election.

Mittal's counsel further submitted that police officials had been posted outside his residence to apprehend him and prevent him from participating in the election. With the polling window set from 10:00 AM to 2:00 PM, the petitioner feared that any delay or arrest would effectively disenfranchise him.

State Opposes, Cites Election Law Bar

The Advocate General, Rajendra Prasad, opposed the petition, calling it "highly misconceived and premature." He argued that the writ was based on mere apprehension, as no copy of any FIR or even the complaint had been placed on record. He relied on the Constitution Bench judgment in N.P. Ponnuswami v. Returning Officer, Namakkal Constituency (1952) and Mohinder Singh Gill v. Chief Election Commissioner (1978), which bar courts from interfering with an election process once it has commenced. He also pointed to the High Court's own order in Kuldeep Kumar v. State of Rajasthan (September 3, 2026) reiterating the same principle.

Balancing Election Integrity with Personal Liberty

Justice Dhand acknowledged the binding precedent: once the election schedule is announced, courts must not interfere with the polling process. The Court quoted extensively from Ponnuswami , emphasizing that "all controversial matters and all disputes arising out of elections should be postponed till after the elections are over."

However, the Court drew a critical distinction . While declining to stay or modify the election schedule, it addressed the petitioner's apprehension of arrest . Noting that no FIR had been registered as of that morning, but that police were indeed stationed outside Mittal's residence, the Court invoked Article 21 of the Constitution. "The legal framework provides mechanism to protect an individual from arbitrary arrest , ensuring that the power of the State is balanced against the rights of the citizen," the Court stated. " Article 21 of the Constitution of India provides for right to life and personal liberty and under the ambit of fundamental rights , any threat to him amounts to violation of the same."

Interim Relief and Next Steps

As an interim measure, the Court directed the respondents not to take any coercive action against Anil Mittal, including his arrest, until the next date of hearing. The election proceeded as scheduled, with the Returning Officer left free to act on the complaint in accordance with law. The matter has been listed for further hearing on October 7, 2026, and the State has been directed to file its reply. The petitioner's counsel was also asked to cure any defects in the petition as pointed out by the office.

The case highlights the judiciary's willingness to uphold personal liberty even during the sensitive period of an election, while respecting the constitutional bar on interference with the electoral process itself.