Fictitious Institutions - Many institutions abroad and within India have been identified or alleged to be fake or bogus, offering fraudulent degrees, permits, or recognition. For example, London University advertised in Commonwealth Currents (2001), and institutions like Gurukul Vishvvidyalaya Vrindavan (Mathura) have been declared fake by the UGC Dhirendra Kumar (Dead) VS M. R. Sarangapani - Consumer, Sunita(Km. ) VS State of U. P. and Others - Allahabad.
Government Actions - Authorities have taken steps to shut down and investigate such institutions, issuing notices, FIRs, and directives to police to close fake institutions and prevent illegal activities. The Uttar Pradesh government has identified several institutions as forged or fictitious, including GVV Vrindavan, and has issued instructions for their closure AKANKSHA GAUTAM VS STATE OF U. P. - Allahabad.
Legal Proceedings - Courts have addressed cases involving fake institutions, emphasizing that degrees from such entities are invalid and that fraud has been committed. Courts have also examined cases where individuals enrolled in fictitious institutions to obtain degrees, which are deemed invalid due to lack of physical attendance or recognition ISHRAT ALI VS STATE OF U. P. - Allahabad, Aruna Chandra Kumar Patle vs The State Of Madhya Pradesh - Madhya Pradesh.
Fraudulent Activities - Large-scale scams involving fake degrees, websites, and mark-sheets have been uncovered, with evidence of creating numerous fake domains and institutions across the country. These activities include fraudulent disbursement of scholarships and misappropriation of funds through fictitious institutions Ainan Ahamed VS State of H. P. - Himachal Pradesh.
Regulatory and Oversight Issues - There is concern over corruption and embezzlement in the education sector, with fake institutions showing fictitious figures of teachers and students to siphon funds. The government and courts have called for stringent actions to eradicate such fake entities and ensure genuine educational practices Moti Chand Yadav VS P. C. Sharma - Allahabad, RAJA RAM VS STATE OF U. P. - Allahabad.
Analysis and Conclusion:
Fictitious or fake educational institutions pose significant challenges, including fraud, misappropriation of funds, and undermining academic integrity. Authorities—government bodies, courts, and regulatory agencies—have actively identified, shut down, and prosecuted cases involving such institutions. The emphasis remains on safeguarding the credibility of educational credentials and preventing illegal activities associated with fake institutions. Continued vigilance and strict enforcement are crucial to combat this menace effectively.
References:
- Dhirendra Kumar (Dead) VS M. R. Sarangapani - Consumer
- Sunita(Km. ) VS State of U. P. and Others - Allahabad
- ISHRAT ALI VS STATE OF U. P. - Allahabad
- AKANKSHA GAUTAM VS STATE OF U. P. - Allahabad
- Akhouri Rajendra Prasad Singh VS State of U. P. and Others - Allahabad
- Akhouri Rajendra Prasad Singh VS State of U. P. - Allahabad
- Aruna Chandra Kumar Patle vs The State Of Madhya Pradesh - Madhya Pradesh
- Moti Chand Yadav VS P. C. Sharma - Allahabad
- RAJA RAM VS STATE OF U. P. - Allahabad
- Ainan Ahamed VS State of H. P. - Himachal Pradesh
Many institutions abroad have come forward to offer their degrees and permits to study in India and a copy of the advertisement issued by the London University, published in the Commonwealth Currents, March, 2001 is annexed along with the Reply. ... Susan Posch, Study Abroad Centre, Iowa State University, Ames Iowa, USA, wrote email dated 07.06.2001, to Yoginder, as under: ... “As is the case with all international institutions, students from MIIT can enrol as degree-seeking students at ISU (transferring to ISU to complete their ... On the contrary, it w....
In the State of Uttar Pradesh, nine such institutions has been declared to be the bogus and fictitious institutions, Gurukul Vishvvidyalaya Vrindavan, Mathura is one of them. ... 9. ... The learned Standing Counsel has submitted that the Gurukul Vishvvidyalaya Vrindavan, Mathura has been declared as fake university by the University Grants Commission as it has been found as a bogus and fictitious institution. ... High School and Intermediate Board had recognized these institutions unde....
Full Court to be valid one – Distinction has been made by Full Bench and other decisions that degree of University may be fake and fictitious ... Board of High School and Intermediate Examination, was valid and has never been declared invalid or fictitious or by a incompetent institution. ... 6. ... Moreover, the finding recorded by the authorities concerned in the impugned order that the aforesaid institution has been declared to be a fictitious one by the State Government has not been shown to be per....
Government addressed to all District Magistrates mentioning a list of various institutions including GVV, Vrindavan (Mathura) stating that these are forged and fictitious institutions and therefore, be closed, taking help of police and if necessary and First Information Report be also lodged against ... those who are still running those institutions. ... are bodies like Societies or others institutions. ... It has justified the action of Principal, District Institute of Education and Training in rejecti....
who was alleged to be complicit in a scam involving fraudulent disbursement of scholarship funds to non-existent individuals and institutions ... of the Case: The case involved a scam where scholarship funds were fraudulently disbursed to non-existent individuals and institutions ... disbursement of scholarship funds, delay in the investigation, and the need to address similar cases of illegal payments to non-existent institutions ... The dates when knowledge about the setting up and payments being made to each of the fictitiou....
471, 406, 409 - The court discussed the fraudulent activities involving the disbursement of scholarship cheques to non-existent institutions ... of the Case: An F.I.R was lodged alleging fraudulent disbursement of scholarship amounts to non-existent individuals and institutions ... The dates when knowledge about the setting up and payments being made to each of the fictitious non-existent institutions came to light, whether FIRs were lodged, date of lodging of FIRs, whether the accused have been arrested, and dates of a....
Finding of the Court: The court found that the petitioner had committed fraud by enrolling as a regular student at two institutions ... She could not have physically be present in both the colleges at a distance of 500 kms and, therefore, diploma or degree as the case may be one of them where petitioner was not present personally and was being given benefit of fictitious attendance cannot be counted to be a valid diploma and, therefore ... In this very agenda, it is mentioned that a student pursuing a degree programme under regular mode may be allowed to....
of Secondary Education, Government of Uttar Pradesh, was directed to take proper action to eradicate corruption in educational institutions ... are being swindled embezzled in the name of fake institutions showing fictitious figures of Teachers and students. ... The grant is being pocketed by handful persons in the names of schools and institutions. They arc mis-appropriating the funds to their own benefit. The N.G.O. are duping the Government of Crores of rupees. ... In the inspection report of the particular ....
Rule 13(5) of 1998 Rules of candidates selected in pursuance to earlier advertisement, (b) by transfer of candidates from other institutions ... of Rule 13(5) in harmony with said provision—And, it is held that Selection Board can recommend a selected candidate to another Institution ... subject-matter of same advertisement against which candidates have been selected—Board cannot be permitted to recommend a candidate to an institution ... as ‘Institutions’), the U.P. ... This Court may at the outset record that the reduc....
Summary of the acts and sections referenced and discussed by the court: The court discussed the serious allegations of creating fictitious ... large-scale fake degree racket involving the creation and sale of fake websites, degrees, and mark-sheets of various educational institutions ... There is sufficient evidence available on record against them of creating many fictitious domains and 25 fake websites of different universities and various educational institutions throughout the country. ... In view of the fraud and de....
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