Supreme Court asks Bombay High Court to expedite pending applications in Rajesh Mehta trust case

A Trust in Turmoil
The Supreme Court of India on August 22, 2026, disposed of a special leave petition filed by Rajesh Mehta, a former Permanent Trustee of the Lilavati Kirtilal Mehta Medical Trust. A bench comprising Chief Justice Surya Kant, Justice Joymalya Bagchi, and Justice V. Mohana declined to interfere with an interim order of the Bombay High Court but directed that court to take up pending applications on a day-to-day basis and dispose of them expeditiously.

The Road to the Apex Court
The dispute erupted after resolutions dated January 16 and February 16, 2026, removed Mehta from his position as Permanent Trustee of the public charitable trust, registered under the Maharashtra Public Trusts Act. Mehta promptly instituted a suit before the Bombay High Court on February 18, 2026, arguing that his removal violated the Trust Deed and principles of natural justice, as he was neither served notice nor given a hearing. He also contended that only the Charity Commissioner held the authority to remove a permanent trustee.

During the suit’s pendency, both sides moved multiple interim applications. Notably, Mehta sought an interim injunction, while the respondents filed an application under Order VII Rule 11 of the Code of Civil Procedure seeking rejection of the plaint. The High Court listed Mehta’s injunction application for hearing on August 27, 2026. Apprehending that the injunction would be delayed due to the multiplicity of interim applications, Mehta approached the Supreme Court.

No Interference, but a Gentle Nudge
After hearing senior counsel for both sides, the Supreme Court observed, “We are not inclined to interfere with the impugned interim order, especially when the matter is pending consideration before the High Court.” The Court clarified it had expressed no opinion on the merits of the case.

Expedite and Decide: The Final Word
The apex court disposed of the special leave petition with a specific request: “We dispose of this special leave petition with a request to the High Court to take up the pending applications one-by-one, preferably on day-to-day basis and dispose of the same. The sequence or priority assigned in taking up the pending applications will be decided by the learned Presiding Judge.”

The order effectively ensures that the Bombay High Court will now accelerate the hearing of all interim applications, including Mehta’s injunction plea. All pending applications were also disposed of.
Implications: The trust dispute now returns to the Bombay High Court for swift resolution on procedural matters, while the substantive question of Mehta’s removal awaits a final decision.