Supreme Court seeks explanation from registry over CAPF contempt case deleted from causelist

The Supreme Court of India on Tuesday took exception to its registry for striking off a contempt petition from the afternoon causelist despite a standing judicial order directing its listing at 2:00 PM. A Bench of Justices Ujjal Bhuyan and Atul S. Chandurkar directed the registry to furnish a note explaining why the matter was removed, and ordered the case to be listed the next day before a special bench.

A Judicial Order Ignored

The contempt petition—filed by Mahendra Singh Deo and others against Govind Mohan and respondents—concerns alleged non-compliance with the Supreme Court’s May 2025 judgment that directed a progressive reduction and eventual phasing out of IPS officer deputation posts in Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) cadres. On September 22, the Court had ordered the matter to be listed on September 29 at 2:00 PM. However, when the bench assembled, it was informed that the case had been struck off from the causelist during the lunch recess.

"Since it is a judicial order to get the case listed today at 02:00 PM, we direct listing of this case, along with the other connected matters, again tomorrow, i.e. on 30.09.2026 , at 02:00 PM, with a note by the Registry , as to why the matter was struck off from the cause list despite there being a judicial order ," the Bench directed.

Petitioners Protest Special Bench Listing

When the matter came up on Wednesday before a special bench comprising Justice Manoj Misra and Justice Ujjal Bhuyan, Senior Advocate Shyam Divan, representing the petitioners, strongly objected to the manner in which the case had been listed. He argued that no notice had been given to the petitioners about the request to have the matter placed before a different bench.

"You cannot have a listed matter plucked off the board . This is an all India court. People make travel arrangements and come here from all over the country...Why should a matter which is listed be removed during the course of the day?" Divan submitted.

The bench perused a report from the registry explaining that counsel for the respondents (the Centre) had mentioned the matters before the Chief Justice of India, Surya Kant, seeking to have both the contempt petition and the connected writ petitions (challenging the CAPF Act) listed together. Justice Misra observed that the judges themselves were informed only late on Tuesday night about the constitution of the special bench.

Centre Apologises for Procedure Lapse

Additional Solicitor General Aishwarya Bhati acknowledged her role, stating that on September 22 she had requested that the contempt and writ batches be heard together because the Centre’s principal defence in the contempt proceedings was the CAPF Act. When the bench indicated it could not hear both matters together, she mentioned the matter before the CJI. She apologised, saying, "It is my mistake." Solicitor General Tushar Mehta also subsequently apologised during the hearing.

The bench noted that while the petitioners were taken by surprise, the Centre’s request was procedurally sound—but the petitioners should have been informed. "They feel the order has been violated, and rightly so," Justice Misra remarked.

Next Steps: Clubbed Hearing on October 15

The court directed that the contempt petition be listed on October 15 at 2:00 PM, along with the connected writ petitions whose returnable date is November 18, 2026. The bench indicated it would first determine whether any directions in the May 2025 judgment are independent of the CAPF Act and, if so, whether those directions have been complied with. The registry’s explanation regarding the September 29 listing was ordered to be kept in a sealed cover.

Senior Advocate Guru Krishna Kumar, also appearing for the petitioners, urged the respondents to "hold their hands" on further deputations, alleging that three more had been made after September 22. The court, however, did not pass any interim restraint order, noting that the matter would be taken up substantively on October 15.

The case, Mahendra Singh Deo v Govind Mohan and others , continues to highlight the delicate interplay between judicial orders, administrative listing, and the substantive merits of contempt proceedings.