Woman Owned 1.7 Crore Flat Yet Madras High Court Upholds Rs 1 Lakh Monthly Maintenance

The Madras High Court has held that a woman who was deceived into believing that her husband had a valid divorce is entitled to maintenance under Section 125 CrPC (Section 144 BNSS), even if she owns significant assets. Justice Sunder Mohan dismissed a revision petition against a Family Court order that granted ₹1 lakh per month to the wife and ₹1.5 lakh per month to her minor child, emphasizing that asset ownership does not equate to a regular income.

A Relationship Built on Deception

The woman met the man in 2014 while working as a model; he claimed to be a film producer and later an educational institution owner. Despite knowing he was married, she was convinced to enter a relationship after he showed her a divorce order. They underwent a temple marriage in January 2020, and a son was born in March 2021. However, the husband stopped visiting from June 2022, leaving her unable to maintain herself and the child.

Husband’s Stand: No Marriage, Wife Has Means

The husband denied the marriage and argued that the woman was not entitled to maintenance because she lacked the legal status of a wife. He also pointed to her purchase of a ₹1.70 crore flat and ownership of two luxury cars to argue she was not a destitute. He was willing to pay ₹25,000 monthly for the child but contested any claim by the woman.

Court: Presumption of Marriage and Husband’s Burden

The court highlighted that the husband had not rebutted the woman's evidence that she was duped about his divorce. Relying on the Supreme Court’s decision in Badshah v. Urmila Badshah Godse , it held that a man cannot take advantage of his own wrongdoing. The court clarified that Section 125 CrPC is a social welfare provision, and strict proof of marriage is not required when long cohabitation is established.

“Therefore, this Court is of the view that the standard of proof to establish the marriage in a claim under Section 125 Cr.P.C. cannot be the same as that is required to prove the offence of bigamy. Therefore, in a claim under Section 125 Cr.P.C. strict proof of marriage is not essential and if it is shown that the relationship was continuous and for a sufficiently long time, the marriage can be presumed.”

Assets Do Not Prove Regular Income

The court acknowledged that the woman owned a high-value flat and cars, but noted that she had not worked regularly after childbirth. The husband failed to prove she had an independent source of income.

“Considering the status of the parties and the fact that the 1st respondent had established that she had no regular source of income, the maintenance quantified at Rs.1,00,000/- is reasonable and no interference is called for.”

Final Order

The High Court dismissed the revision, confirming the Family Court’s order dated March 13, 2026. The husband must pay ₹1 lakh monthly to the woman and ₹1.5 lakh monthly for the child. The court also observed that while the Family Court order contained a minor error of cutting and pasting from an interim order, it did not affect the decision on merits.