SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
M.N. VENKATACHALIAH, C.J.I., AND S. MOHAN, J.
I.A. No. 3 of 1994 in C.A. No. 2291 of 1994{From the Judgment and Order dated 7-1-1993 of the Calcutta High Court in A. No. 280 of 1991}
CALCUTTA PORT TRUST AND ANOTHER
Versus
DEBA PROSAD BAG.
And
Civil Appeal No. 2296 of 1994 {From the Judgment and Order dated 4-2-1993 of the Calcutta High Court in A. No. 132 of 1992}
CALCUTTA PORT TRUST AND ANOTHER
Versus
ASHOKE KUMAR MAITY.
I.A. No. 3 of 1994 in C.A. No. 2291 of 1994 with No. 2296 of 1994 with I.A. Nos. 4-6
Decided on 12-8-1994
Advocates appeared:
M.K. Banerjee, Attorney General (G. Kandpal, G. Joshi and A.K. Sil, Advocates, with him) for the Appellants; Gobinda Mukhoty, Senior Advocate (Ashok De and Ms Sarla Chandra, Advocates, with him) for the Respondents.
Port Trust - Screening Committee - Acquisition Of Land By Port Trust - Appellant, Port Trust, is facing difficulty as to whether Screening Committee appointed by Government by memorandum is to screen respondents or not - Accordingly, IA No. 3 of 1994 has been preferred for appropriate directions - IA Nos. 4-6 of 1994 have been preferred by applicants stating therein that they are also similarly situated like other displaced persons consequent to acquisition of their land by Port Trust and their claims also should be considered – Held, On a careful consideration of above submissions, Court find stand of learned Attorney General is correct - It was clearly intended when we passed the order that Committee constituted by Government by memorandum should screen claims of respondents - Reason is Government is acquiring authority - It has got all particulars as to whose lands came to be acquired and by reason of such an acquisition what hardship has ensued so as to provide employment for members of such families - Certainly, respondents cannot say that their claims are not liable to be screened - Only by such screening process, genuineness or bona fides of claims could be established - Therefore, court hereby clarify that claims of respondents shall be considered only after a screening by Committee constituted by Government by its memorandum - Accordingly, court allow IA No. 3 of 1994 in above terms - IA Nos. 4-6 of 1994 will stand dismissed – Appeal Allowed. Appeal Dismissed.
ORDER
1. We had passed the following order on 6-4-19941 {Calcutta Port Trust v. Deba Prosad Bag, 1994 Supp (2) SCC 101 : 1994 SCC (L&S) 799 : (1994) 27 ATC 407} : (SCC p. 106, para 13) "On a consideration of the above, we are of the view that the stand of the appellant is well founded. Certainly, some person or authority will have to examine the correctness and bona fides of those who claim to be uprooted persons. It is appropriate that such examination is done by a Screening Committee. Such a screening would ensure elimination of bogus claims. It is a wholesome principle which requires to be adopted in this case. Thereafter we modify the order under appeal and direct that the cases of the respondents will be considered by the Screening Committee. The Port Trust had screened twenty-one persons in the case of Jayanta Kumar Prodhan & Ors. before employing them. Only after the screening process, the appellant will be required to implement the directions of the learned Single Judge as conferred by the Division Bench. The process of screening shall be completed within a period of four months from the date of this order. Accordingly, the civil appeals stand allowed in part."
2. The appellant, Port Trust, is facing difficulty as to whether the Screening Committee appointed by the Government by memorandum dated 12-5-1986 is to screen the respondents or not. Accordingly, IA No. 3 of 1994 has been preferred for appropriate directions.
3. IA Nos. 4-6 of 1994 have been preferred by the applicants stating therein that they are also similarly situated like the other displaced persons consequent to the acquisition of their land by the Port Trust and their claims also should be considered. Accordingly, are the prayers.
4. The learned Attorney General submits that what was intended by the order dated 6-4-1994 is only that the Committee constituted by the Government by memorandum dated 12-5-1986 should screen the claims of the respondents. There is no Committee appointed by the Port Trust. Therefore, the refusal on the part of the respondents to appear before the Committee not only delays the consideration of their claims besides causing administrative inconvenience to the Port Trust. Hence, the necessary directions may be issued in this regard.
5. The learned Attorney General also points out that instead of the name of Solicitor General, the name of Attorney General may be shown in the order.
6. In opposition to this, Shri Gobinda Mukhoty, learned counsel for the respondents submits that by reading of the entire order dated 6-4-1994, it could be clearly seen that there was no possibility of the respondents being screened by the Committee constituted by the Government. The stand of the Port Trust was, such a Committee cannot screen; the Port Trust being an independent authority was not bound by the circular. Therefore, the Port Trust cannot be allowed to change its stand.
7 Shri G L Sanghi, learned counsel for applicants in IA Nos. 4-6 of 1994 prays that having regard to the fact that these applicants are similarly situated like the other displaced persons who have lost their lands consequent to the acquisition of their lands by the Port Trust. Merely because they were not parties before the High Court, it cannot be said that the claims are not even worthy of consideration. They are poor illiterates. They do not know about the proceedings before the High Court or this Court.
8. On a careful consideration of the above submissions, we find the stand of the learned Attorney General is correct. It was clearly intended when we passed the order dated 6-4-1994 that the Committee constituted by the Government by memorandum dated 12-5-1986 should screen the claims of respondents. The reason is the Government is the acquiring authority. It has got all the particulars as to whose lands came to be acquired and by reason of such an acquisition what hardship has ensued so as to provide employment for the members of such families. Certainly, the res
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