SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
J.S. Verma, CJI., B.N. Kirpal, J., V. N. Khare, JJ.
T. N. GODAVARMAN THIRUMULPAD, PETITIONER
Versus
UNION OF INDIA, OTHERS, RESPONDENTS.
I.A. No. 225 of 1995 in Writ Petition (C) No. 202 of 1995 with I.As. Nos. 71, 79, 104, 105, 107, 108, 113, 121, 166, 260, 261,
decided on December 16, 1997.
Amicus curiae - Company is permitted to close its operation in Dhubri factory in Assam in accordance with law applicable in this behalf - There are several reliefs claimed in this IA - One of them relates to illegally felled timber which is lying in depots of State and elsewhere within forest area - Other reliefs relate to legally felled timber saw timber and veneer - Questions relating to so-called legally felled timber etc shall be considered later after exercise with regard to utilisation/disposal of illegally felled timber has been completed - This order is therefore confined only to utilisation/disposal of illegally felled timber - Held, Court also direct that State of Arunachal Pradesh and Union of India would render full assistance to HPC in performance of this exercise including facilities for removal of purchased timber by buyers thereof - Prohibition against movement of timber outside North-East region enforced by earlier orders would stand modified only to this extent - Total sale proceeds of said timber would go to State of Arunachal Pradesh which will utilise one-half of that amount for raising plantation by local tribal population within State so that this part of amount would be utilised only for purpose of forestry and assistance to local tribal population - Remaining one-half of total sale proceeds after deduction of expenses therefrom would go to State coffers for other development activities in State - Interim report of Lokayukta of Madhya Pradesh clearly holds that trees in Bare Jhar ka Jangal have been permitted to be felled for benefit of one person namely younger brother of former Minister of State Government and Forest Minister, Government of M.P Particulars of benefit derived by Netam family have also been indicated - Report suggests that this happened because of misuse of authority by these persons - Court consider it expedient to know from State of M.P. action if any taken by it against these persons and others named in report including former Commissioner of Bastar and some other government officials who facilitated illegal felling of trees in Bastar forest - Court therefore direct Chief Secretary of State to state on affidavit steps if any taken by State Government in this behalf - Affidavit be filed within two weeks - A copy of report be furnished by Registry to standing counsel for State of M.P Copies thereof be also furnished to Attorney General and amicus curiae - IA Stands Disposed Of Accordingly
ORDER
IA No. 225 of 1997
1. Heard Shri Anil Dewan, learned counsel for the applicant M/s. Wimco Limited, Attorney General and Mr. Harish Salve, amicus curiae. The applicant-Company is permitted to close its operation in Dhubri factory in Assam in accordance with law applicable in this behalf. IA stands disposed of accordingly.
IA No. 108 of 1997
2. No further order on this IA is necessary. It, therefore, stands disposed of.
IA No. 260 of 1997
3. Heard Shri Raju Ramachandran, learned counsel for the State of Arunachal Pradesh, the learned Attorney General for the Union of India and Mr. Harish Salve, learned amicus curiae. There are several reliefs claimed in this IA. One of them relates to illegally felled timber which is lying in the depots of the State and elsewhere within the forest area. The other reliefs relate to the legally felled timber, saw timber and veneer. We are of the view that at this stage an appropriate order should be made only in respect of the illegally felled timber lying anywhere within the forest area including the depots. The questions relating to the so-called legally felled timber, etc., shall be considered later after the exercise with regard to utilisation/disposal of the illegally felled timber has been completed. This order is, therefore, confined only to the utilisation/disposal of the illegally felled timber.
4. It is clear that the ownership of all illegally felled timber within the forest area including that in the depots is of the State of Arunachal Pradesh and, therefore, the proceeds thereof must go to the State. In order to fetch a proper price for the same, it is necessary to make suitable directions for the disposal/utilisation of all such timber in a manner so that the proceeds thereof are available to the State Government. We, therefore, direct that all the illegally felled timber within the forest area including the depots would be sold by public auction at Delhi under the supervision of the High Powered Committee (HPC) after permitting inspection of the same at the site to the intending bidders. The modalities for the performance of this exercise would be laid down by the HPC and the entire exercise of permitting inspection of the timber and its auction, after due advertising, would be under the supervision of the HPC. We also direct that the State of Arunachal Pradesh and Union of India would render full assistance to the HPC in the performance of this exercise including the facilities for the removal of the purchased timber by the buyers thereof. The prohibition against movement of timber outside the North-East region, enforced by the earlier orders, would stand modified only to this extent. The total sale proceeds of the said timber would go to the State of Arunachal Pradesh which will utilise one-half of that amount for raising plantation by local tribal population within the State so that this part of the amount would be utilised only for the purpose of forestry and assistance to the local tribal population. The remaining one-half of the total sale proceeds, after deduction of the expenses therefrom, would go to the State coffers for other development activities in the State. On getting a report from HPC of the completion of this exercise the IA shall be taken up for further orders.
5. The other North-Eastern States which want any order to be passed in respect of the timber in their States, may respond to the comments of the HPC made in relation to it and also approach the HPC with their request to enable HPC to give its comments thereon. The request so made by the concerned North-Eastern States together with the comments of the HPC would then be considered for issuing the appropriate directions, if any. The State, desirous of seeking any directions in this behalf, should approach the HPC within a week. The HPC is requested to give its comments till 5-1-1998. List on 6-1-1998.
IAs Nos. 71, 79, 104, 105, 107, 113, 121, 166, 261 of 1997
6. The interim report of the Lokayukta of Mad
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