SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
M.R. SHAH, C.T. RAVIKUMAR, JJ.
Karnataka Power Transmission Corporation Limited & Ors. - Appellants
Versus
Sri. B.G. Manamohana Priyanka & Ors. - Respondents
Civil Appeal No. 2702 Of 2023
Decided On : 28-04-2023
Fact of the Case:
The original writ petitioners sought a revision of their pay scales, particularly claiming entitlement to an additional 2% hike in pay from their date of appointment.Finding of the Court:
The court quashed the direction to automatically add 2% to the basic pay from the date of appointment but allowed for entitlement subject to achieving performance targets as per D.O./order dated 02.06.2008.Issues:
Entitlement to a revision of pay and the applicability of the additional 2% hike in pay.Ratio Decidendi:
Employees appointed after the initial revision date are entitled to the additional 2% subject to fulfilling performance targets, not automatically from their date of appointment.Final Decision:
The appeal succeeded in part, with the court setting aside the direction for automatic addition of 2% from the date of appointment and modifying it to be subject to conditions mentioned in D.O./order dated 02.06.2008.JUDGMENT :
(M.R. Shah, J.)
1. Feeling aggrieved and dissatisfied with the impugned judgment and order passed by the Division Bench of the High Court of Karnataka at Bengaluru in Writ Appeal No. 698/2020, by which, the Division Bench of the High Court has dismissed the said appeal preferred by the appellant(s) herein and has affirmed the judgment and order passed by the learned Single Judge in Writ Petition No. 4667/2015, by which the learned Single Judge directed payment of revised pay scales to the original writ petitioners at the rate of Rs. 9,745/-basic pay per month with effect from the date they entered into service, the Karnataka Power Transmission Corporation Limited (hereinafter referred to as the corporation) & Ors. have preferred the present appeal.
2. That the original writ petitioners – respondents herein were appointed as “Assistant Executive Engineer (Electrical)” in the appellant – corporation on 06.10.2007. That their pay scale was Rs. 9,470 - 20,470/- per month. That the appellant – corporation issued a D.O./order dated 27.09.2006 revising the pay scales with effect from 01.04.2003.
2.1 That thereafter, a further D.O./order was issued which provided that with effect from 01.04.2003 by considering the hard work of the employees to consider pay hike by 2%. It further provided that while sanctioning 2% hike in pay appropriate target may be fixed and sanction may be obtained from the management. D.O./order dated 02.06.2008 was issued granting the approval for revision of pay scales by 12% (10+2%) effecting from 01.04.2003. It further provided that from 01.04.2009, the differential amount towards 2% pay revision may be released after achieving the performance targets by the concerned officers. As the original writ petitioners were appointed in the year 2007, they were not granted the benefit of additional 2% pay revision and therefore, they filed the writ petition before the learned Single Judge. Learned Single Judge allowed the writ petition and directed to re-fix their pay while extending revision of pay i.e., 10+2% = 12% which will be Rs. 9,745/-basic to the post of Assistant Executive Engineer (Electrical). The benefit has been granted from the date of their appointment. The learned Single Judge also awarded the interest @ 8% on the arrears. The order passed by the learned Single Judge was the subject matter of appeal before the Division Bench of the High Court. By the impugned judgment and order, the Division Bench has partly allowed the appeal to the extent deleting the direction of the learned Single Judge to pay interest on the arrears amount at 8% per annum from 04.11.2020 till realization. However, the Division Bench has confirmed the order passed by the learned Single Judge directing to add 12% in the basic pay and consequently, to revise the pay accordingly.
2.2 The impugned judgment and order passed by the Division Bench of the High Court is the subject matter of present appeal.
3. Heard Shri K.M. Nataraj, learned ASG appearing on behalf of the appellant(s) and Shri P.V. Surendranath, learned Senior Advocate appearing on behalf of the respondents.
3.1 Having heard learned counsel appearing on behalf of the respective parties and having gone through the relevant D.O./orders, more particularly, D.O./orders dated 27.09.2006 and 02.06.2008, the original writ petitioners though were appointed in the year 2007 shall be entitled to the benefit of revision of pay adding 12% in addition to the existing pay to the post of Assistant Executive Engineer (Electrical). There is no dispute with respect to the addition of 10%. However, the dispute is with respect to further addition of 2%. The case on behalf of the appellant that as the original writ petitioners were appointed in the year 2007 and thereafter, there were revision of pay and in fact they were to get the pay in the basic pay scale, they shall not be entitled to the additional 2% has no substance. On conjoint reading of D.O./orders dated 27.09.2006 and 02.
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