SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
judgment-img

2024 Supreme(SC) 1035

C. T. RAVIKUMAR, SANJAY KAROL
Ramachandra Reddy (Dead) Thr. Lrs. – Appellant
Versus
Ramulu Ammal (Dead) Thr. Lrs. – Respondent


Advocates appeared:
For the Appellant(s) : Mr. Balaji Subramanian, Adv. Mr. A. Lakshminarayanan, AOR Mr. S.nagamuthu, Sr. Adv. Mr. G. Balaji, AOR
For the Respondent(s): Mr. V. Prabhakar, Sr. Adv. Ms. Ruchi, Adv. Mr. Arimardhan Sharma, Adv. Ms. Mrinalini Ramesh, Adv. Mr. Shashi Bhushan Kumar, AOR

Judgement Key Points

What is the definition of 'consideration' in the context of a gift deed or settlement deed? What are the grounds for interference by a High Court in a second appeal when lower courts have reached concurrent findings of fact? What constitutes a substantial question of law for the maintainability of a second appeal?

Key Points: - 'Consideration' for a gift deed or settlement deed need not always be monetary; it can be in other forms [p_15.4] (!) . - A transfer of property in favor of a daughter was recognized as valid consideration due to her care for the transferors and promise of future care and charitable work [p_15.4] (!) . - The High Court erred in taking a constricted view of 'consideration', especially in a family settlement [p_15.5] (!) . - The High Court should have demonstrated justification for reversing concurrent findings of fact by the lower courts [p_15.5] (!) . - A substantial question of law for a second appeal must not be previously settled by law, must have material bearing on the decision, and cannot be a new point raised for the first time unless it goes to the root of the matter [p_16.3] (!) (!) (!) . - The settlement deed was executed in recognition of the daughter's care for the transferors and her promise to continue doing so and to carry out charitable work [p_15.4] (!) . - The High Court's reversal of concurrent findings by the lower courts was not justified (!) (!) . - The daughter of the coparcener (now her heirs) is entitled to a 2/3rd share in the property [p_15.5] (!) . - The impugned judgment of the High Court was set aside, and the findings of the lower courts were restored [p_15.5] (!) . - The appeal was allowed (!) .

What is the definition of 'consideration' in the context of a gift deed or settlement deed?

What are the grounds for interference by a High Court in a second appeal when lower courts have reached concurrent findings of fact?

What constitutes a substantial question of law for the maintainability of a second appeal?


JUDGMENT :

SANJAY KAROL, J.

1. This appeal is directed against the judgment and order of the High Court of Judicature at Madras dated 22nd April, 2009 passed in S.A.No.10 of 2005. The judgment impugned in turn was passed in a first appeal preferred against judgment and decree dated 3rd December, 2003 passed by the Additional District Court-cum-Chief Judicial Magistrate, Fast Track Court No.V, Chengalpattu in A.S.No.35 of 2001 which confirmed the judgment and decree Dated 13th September, 2001 of the Subordinate Judge, Tiruvallur in O.S.No.89 of 1995.

2. The brief facts, putting the controversy in context are :-

2.1 One Balu Reddy, was survived by his three sons viz., Venkatarama Reddy, Venkata Reddy @ Pakki Reddy1[In certain places the record reflects alias of Venkata Reddy as Bachi Reddy Or Bakki Reddy] and Chenga Reddy2[In certain places the record reflects alias of Chenga Reddy as Renga Reddy]. They enjoyed the property in question as coparceners to Hindu joint family property. The first of the three siblings, Venkatarama Reddy died leaving behind his son Markandeya Reddy as legal heir; the second, Venkata Reddy @ Pakki Reddy died leaving behind his daughter Govindammal as legal heir

                            Click Here to Read the rest of this document
                            1
                            2
                            3
                            4
                            5
                            6
                            7
                            8
                            9
                            10
                            11
                            SupremeToday Portrait Ad
                            supreme today icon
                            logo-black

                            An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

                            Please visit our Training & Support
                            Center or Contact Us for assistance

                            qr

                            Scan Me!

                            India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

                            For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

                            whatsapp-icon telegram-icon
                            whatsapp-icon Back to top