SUDHANSHU DHULIA, PRASANNA B. VARALE
Naresh Kumari – Appellant
Versus
Chameli – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
SUDHANSHU DHULIA, J.
1. The appellants / plaintiffs are before this Court against the judgement of the Punjab & Haryana High Court dated 20.08.2009, whereby the second appeal of the respondents / defendants was allowed and the concurrent decisions of the courts below, which had decreed the suit, were set aside.
The facts are as follows:
2. Land measuring 38 Bighas 8 Biswas (hereinafter “suit land”) was gifted by one Rai Bahadur Randhir Singh (“donor”) to Sanwalia, Ratiram and Sheochand, all sons of one Chhailu (“donees”) in 1953. The oral gift was duly executed and mutation was carried out in favour of the donees on 13.12.1953. The possession of this land was also given to the donees on 13.12.1953.
Things remained peaceful, for 45 long years, then a suit was filed in the year 1998 for declaration and for possession, or more precisely for resumption of this property. The case of the plaintiffs was that they are the heirs of the erstwhile donor and that the suit land was gifted in lieu of the services, which had to be rendered by the donees and their heirs to the donor and his heirs lifelong. It was then asserted that since the defendants have stopped rendering these services a
Captain Parmodh Singh v. Labh Singh
Shivshankara v. H.P. Vedavyasa Char 2023 SCC OnLine SC 358 [Para 14]
Chander Bhan v. Mukhtiar Singh 2024 SCC OnLine SC 761 [Para 14]
Renikuntla Rajamma v. K. Sarwanamma (2014) 9 SCC 445 [Para 16]
The court ruled that a gift conditioned on perpetual service is unconstitutional and the plaintiffs failed to prove their claim for resumption of land due to lack of evidence.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that a gift cannot be revoked in the absence of a specific condition for revocation in the event of the donee's failure to provide services or main....
The court ruled that the conditional gift deed was validly executed, and compliance with its terms precludes the donee's revocation after extensive usage, despite modifications in structure for moder....
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