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2023 Supreme(SC) 1796

HRISHIKESH ROY, MANOJ MISRA
Santhakumari – Appellant
Versus
State of Tamil Nadu – Respondent


Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioners: Mr. K. Lenin Devasahaya Vinober, Mr. U. Priyadarsini, Mr. D. Percivul Pericles, Mr. Scv Vimal Pani, Mr. A. Lakshminaryanan, AOR.
For the Respondents: Mr. M.P. Parthiban, AOR, Mr. R. Sudhakaran, Ms. Shalini Mishra, Mr. G.R. Vikash, Mr. Bilal Manoor, Mr. K. Devivendran, Mr. D. Alagendren, Mr. Vishal Tiwari, Dr. Joseph Aristole S., Ms. Vaidehi Rastogi.

Table of Content
1. appeal against high court's order (Para 2)
2. right of accused to be heard (Para 3 , 5)
3. precedent supporting hearing rights (Para 4 , 7)
4. violation of procedural rights (Para 6)
5. appeal allowed; remanded for fresh decision (Para 8)

ORDER :

1. Leave granted.

2. This appeal is against the order dated 18.11.2022 passed by the High Court of Judicature at Madras in Criminal Revision Case No.1436 of 2022 whereby the revision of the complainant against an order of the learned Magistrate dismissing his application under Section 156(3) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (for short "the Code") has been allowed and a direction has been issued to register First Information Report against the appellants.

3. The short submission on behalf of the appellants is that while exercising revisional power, the High Court in compliance of the provisions of sub-section (2) of Section 401 of the Code should have given opportunity of hearing to the proposed accused as they would be the persons who would be prejudiced by the order. But, such opportunity was not provided, therefore, the revisional order is liable to be set-aside.

4. In support of the above contention, the appellants have

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