SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
J.K. Maheshwari, Rajesh Bindal, JJ.
Namami Gange And Rural Water Supply Department - Petitioner
Versus
Om Prakash Singh And Others - Respondents
Special Leave Petition (Civil) No.4900 of 2023 With Special Leave Petition (Civil) No.4902 of 2023 and Contempt Petition (Civil) No.1212 of 2023 in S.L.P.(C) No.3176 of 2023 (@ S.L.P. (C) No(s).3176-3177 of 2023)
Decided On : 06-01-2025
JUDGMENT :
Rajesh Bindal, J.
Special Leave Petition (Civil) No.4900 of 2023 :
1. The present Special Leave Petition has been filed impugning the order1[Dated 27.02.2020] passed by the High Court2[High Court of Judicature at Allahabad, Lucknow Bench] in the Writ Petition3[Service Bench No.651 of 2014] filed by the Respondent Nos.1 to 45 against the Respondent Nos.46 to 51. The High Court vide Common order dated 27.02.2020 decided the three Writ Petitions4[Service Single No.11991 of 2017, Service Bench No.651 of 2014 and Service Single No.154 of 2020], however, the present Special Leave Petition has been filed only against the order passed by the High Court in Service Bench No.651 of 2014.
2. The issue raised by the writ petitioners before the High Court was for the quashing of the certain orders passed by the authorities declining them the benefit of pay revision and consequential retiral benefits from 01.01.2006 and awarding the same from 12.03.2010. The High Court while quashing the order impugned directed the respondents in the writ petition to pay benefits of the Sixth Pay Commission w.e.f. 01.01.2006 as was provided to the State Government employees.
3. The fact remains that the order passed by the Single Bench of the High Court dated 27.02.2020 in the petitions5[Service Single No.11991 of 2017], where Uttar Pradesh Jal Nigam was a party, was subject matter of challenge before the Division Bench of the High Court in the Special Appeal6[Special Appeal Defective No.276 of 2020], which was dismissed vide order dated 09.11.2020.
4. Still not satisfied with the order passed by the Division Bench of the High Court, Special Leave Petition7[S.L.P.(C) No.3311 of 2022] was filed before this Court by State of Uttar Pradesh. The same was disposed by this Court on 20.05.2022. This Court while disposing of the aforesaid Special Leave Petition had directed that the amount be deposited in the GPF Account of the employees concerned within a period of six months from the date of order. On failure, the same shall carry interest @ 6% per annum. In case of the employees, who had retired on attaining the age of superannuation, four months’ time was granted to pay the arrears. On failure, interest was payable @ 6% per annum.
5. It would be out of place if it is not mentioned here that the Review Petition8[Review Petition (C) No.1045 of 2022] filed against the aforesaid order was dismissed by this Court vide order dated 20.09.2022.
6. On account of non-compliance of the order dated 20.05.2022, some of the employees filed Contempt Application9[Contempt Application (Civil)No.1998 of 2021] before the High Court in which notice was issued to the alleged contemnors. The High Court vide interim order dated 20.12.2022 in the aforesaid Contempt Application directed the respondents therein to comply with the order dated 20.05.2022 passed by this Court. The same was challenged before this Court by filing Special Leave Petition (Civil) Nos.3176-3177 of 2023. Noticing the fact that after this Court passed order on 20.05.2022, subsequent Review Petitions10[Review Petition (c) Diary No.34631 of 2022 and Review Petition (c) Diary No.34966 of 2022] having been dismissed on 29.11.2022 and 17.01.2023 respectively, the Special Leave Petition was dismissed by this Court on 10.02.2023. Four weeks further time was granted for compliance of the order. The relevant text of the order is extracted below:
The court affirmed that prior orders regarding pay benefits must be complied with, and the bifurcation of U.P. Jal Nigam does not invalidate existing obligations.
The court affirmed that no vested rights arise from erroneous retrospective regularization, and recovery from Class-IV employees for excess payments is impermissible under the law.
The court's decision was influenced by the interpretation of specific Supreme Court judgments and the application of the principles of mandamus in directing the respondents to consider the petitioner....
The court affirmed that employees continuing post-2016 have a right to regularization, and termination orders must be based on valid grounds.
The court's decision was based on the principle of mandamus and the application of specific judgments to the petitioners' claim for financial upgradation.
The main legal point established is the court's power to issue a mandamus directing the respondents to consider the petitioner's claim for financial upgradation based on relevant court judgments.
Contempt of Court – State of Bihar was required to give benefit to each of appellants by counting services as rendered by them in Boards, Corporations and Public Sector Undertakings prior to their ab....
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