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2005 Supreme(AP) 35

Andhra Pradesh High Court
Judges : P.S.NARAYANA
Duda Ramesh - Appellant
Versus
State OF A.P. - Respondent
Decided On : 01-20-05

Headnote:

Community certificates Act of 1993 - Andhra Pradesh (SC, ST and bcs) Regulation - Section 5 (1) - Issuance of appropriate - Nature of writ of certiorari - Petitioners, prayed for the issuance of appropriate writ, order or direction, more particularly one in the nature of writ of certiorari to call for the records relating to and connected with proceedings of the third respondent and quash the same and pass suitable orders - Third respondent-District collector by the aforesaid impugned order had ultimately arrived at a conclusion after recording certain reasons that the writ petitioners, belong to Adi Andhra by Caste and Christian by religion, who come under bc-C category but not (ST) as claimed by them and hence in exercise of the powers conferred on him as per Section 5 (1) of the Andhra Pradesh (SC, ST and bcs) Regulation of Issue of Community certificates Act of 1993, cancelled Valmiki (S. T.) Community Certificate obtained by them on different occasions from the tahsildar, and Mandal Revenue Officer - Said order is assailed on several grounds - Held Clause 28 of the Instructions of the government of India, circulated in D. Dis., also had not been taken into consideration. Inasmuch as the impugned order, , was made without following the proper procedure and without affording reasonable opportunity and in violation of principles of natural justice, this Court is of the considered opinion that the petitioners need not be driven to the revisional remedy on the strength of the decision of the Division Bench referred to supra and hence, Impugned order cannot be sustained and the same is hereby quashed. However, it is made clear that the liberty is given to the Competent Authority, under the Act to proceed in this regard in accordance with the Act of 1993 and the rules framed there under, in case, he is required to do so - Writ petition is allowed

DUDA RAMESH, J.

( 1 ) WRIT petitioners, prayed for the issuance of appropriate writ, order or direction, more particularly one in the nature of writ of certiorari to call for the records relating to and connected with the proceedings of the third respondent in Ref. (B2)9385/93 dated 18. 3. 1997 and quash the same and pass suitable orders.

( 2 ) THE third respondent-District collector by the aforesaid impugned order had ultimately arrived at a conclusion after recording certain reasons that the writ petitioners, belong to Adi Andhra by Caste and Christian by religion, who come under bc-C category but not Valmiki (ST) as claimed by them and hence in exercise of the powers conferred on him as per Section 5 (1) of the Andhra Pradesh (SC, ST and bcs) Regulation of Issue of Community certificates Act of 1993, cancelled Valmiki (S. T.) Community Certificate obtained by them on different occasions from the tahsildar, Rampachodavaram Mandal and the Mandal Revenue Officer, Maredumilli. The said order is assailed on several grounds.

( 3 ) SRI D. V. Sitharama Murthy, the learned Counsel representing the petitioners, would contend that the 3rd respondent did not offer reasonable opportunity to the petitioners and the very enquiry is vitiated for the violation of principles of natural justice. The learned Counsel also would maintain that though the 3rd respondent was the Competent Authority, even prior to the Andhra Pradesh (SC, ST and BCs) regulation of Issue of Community certificates Act of 1993 (for brevity the act of 1993 ) coming into force, the fact remains that the impugned order was made in exercise of the power under section 5 of the Act of 1993, even prior to the Act coming into force which cannot be sustained. The learned Counsel for the petitioners also had drawn the attention of this Court to Abhoy Pada Saha v. Sudhir kumar, AIR 1967 SC 115, and would contend that relevancy of surname would be very limited in an enquiry in relation to the issuance of Caste Certificate or cancellation thereof. The learned Counsel for the petitioners had taken this Court through the reasons which had been recorded and commented that the reasons contained are totally unsustainable. The learned Counsel for the petitioners, while elaborating his submissions, had pointed to the instructions of the Government of India relating to the representation of SC, STs and Services and also to the guidelines specified by the third respondent, in this regard. Further, the learned Counsel for the petitioners had taken this Court through the contents of the affidavit filed in support of the writ petition and the stand taken in the counter-affidavit and would contend that inasmuch as the impugned order cannot be sustained and the same is liable to be quashed and in the matter of this nature, the petitioners need not be driven to the remedy, if any, available for them to file an appeal or a revision, as the case may be, before the Government.

( 4 ) ON the contrary, the learned government Pleader for Social Welfare would contend that the mere fact that in the impugned order, Section 5 (1) of the Act of 1993 had been referred to would not alter the situation in any way since even prior to the Act of 1993 coming into force, the 3rd respondent was the Competent authority to pass the impugned order.

( 5 ) THE learned Counsel for the petitioners also had drawn the attention of this Court to the decision of this Court in w. A. No. 267 of 2003 and would contend that even in such a case, the petitioners have a right to maintain revision under section 8 of the Act of 1993 and hence, liberty may be given to the petitioners to approach the appropriate authority.

( 6 ) THE learned Government Pleader for Social Welfare also had taken this court through the impugned order and had pointed out that in the light of the reasons recorded, this is not a case for interference and hence, the writ petition is liable to be dismissed.

( 7 ) HEARD the Counsel.

( 8 ) THE father of the writ pet































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