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1995 Supreme(AP) 258

Andhra Pradesh High Court
Judges : S.DASARADHA RAMA REDDY
Sama Venkata Subba Rao, Managing Partner of Babu and Company, Machilipatnam - Appellant
Versus
Pillarisetti Venkata Venugopala Jagannadha Rao - Respondent
C.R.P.No.3129/91 etc.
Decided On : 06-13-95
Advocates Appeared :
.

Headnote:A.P.BUILDINGS (Lease, Rent and Eviction) CONTROL ACT, 1960, Sec.10 and G.O.Ms.No.636, dt.29.12.1963 - Petition for eviction of tenant filed by landlord on grounds of bonafide requirement of his non-residential premises wilful default and acts of waste - Petition ordered by Rent Controller only on grounds of bonafide requirement and acts of waste committed by tenant Appellate authority upheld order of Rent Controller regarding bonafide requirement and reversed finding on commission of acts of waste by tenant - In revision tenant raising a fresh ground basing on G.O. that as rent was more than Rs.1,000/- Eviction petition is not maintainable - High Court cannot permit tenant to raise a new point in Revision.

       A.P. BUILDINGS (Lease, Rent and Eviction) Control Act, Sec.10 Eviction petition filed against one partner of a firm without· impleading other partners - Maintainable.

       HELD: The tenant is not entitled to raise the plea of jurisdiction of Rent Control Court when he has not raised the same before the Rent Controller or the appellate authority. Further no prejudice is caused to the tenant as the Act is certainly more beneficial to him than the Transfer of Property Act. On the other hand, it is the landlord who will be put to prejudice and hardship if the whole proceedings are declared as without jurisdiction at this stage and he is driven to file civil suit which also serves no purpose since the Civil Court will not have now jurisdiction in view of the finding that the rent is Rs.600/-. In view of this, the petitioner is not entitled to urge this ground.

       In the present case, eviction peti1ion is filed against one of the partners of the firm and not against a firm. As per Section 4 of Partnership Act, any partner while carrying on business of the firm acts as an agent of other partners. Thus, even assuming that the tenant is firm, eviction petition filed against one of the partners is maintainable as in the eye of law he represents all the partners.

S. DASARADHA RAMA REDDI, J.

( 1 ) AS both the revision petitions involve common point, they are disposed of by a common judgment. C. R. P. No. 3129 of 1991

( 2 ) THE petitioner is a tenant of non-residential premises bearing Door no. 7/533 at Robertsonpet, Machilipatnam, belonging to the respondent. The respondent filed R. C. C. No. 19 of 1986 on the file of Rent Controller, machilipatnam, seeking eviction of the petitioner on the grounds of (1) default in payment of rents, (2) committing acts of waste and (3) for bonafide requirement. According to the averments in the eviction petition, the rent for premises was originally Rs. 600/ -. As the landlord wanted the premises to start his own business, the tenant promised to vacate the premises by the end of June, 1986 and pay in the meantime enhanced rent of Rs. 1,200/- per month. The landlord did not agree in the first instance but ultimately agreed to it. On 14-5-1986, the tenant sent Rs. 1,100/- towards rent due for this premises and another premises No. 7/532, which is the subject matter of C. R. P. No. 3130/91. Itwasappropriated by the landlord towardspartpaymentofrs. 600/- towards premises No. 7/533 and Rs. 500/- towards premises,no. 7/532, and sent the receipt. Later on, correspondence ensued wherein the landlord was taking the stand that stipulated rent is Rs. 1,200/- while as per tenant it is Rs. 600/ -. The tenant has been paying Rs. 1,100/- for both the premises, even after June, 1986, and the landlord has been appropriating it towards part-payment of the rent for the two premises. In the counter, the tenant denies the allegation that he promised to pay enhanced rent of Rs. 1,200/- and says that the landlord has illegally appropriated the rent paid towards part-payment and that he is not a defaulter. He also denied acts of waste and bona fide requirement of the landlord. The Rent Controller held that the rent is only Rs. 600/- and that there isnodefaulton the part of the tenant. However, he allowed the eviction petition on the ground that the tenant has committed acts of waste and also that the landlord wants the premises for his own requirement. On appeal, the appellate authority also found that there isno default on the part of the tenant in payment of rent and while upholding the order of the Rent Controller regarding bonafide requirement, reversed the finding of the Rent Controller on commission of acts of waste. Ultimately, the order of eviction was confirmed. Against this, the tenant has preferred this revision petition.

( 3 ) SRI D. Sudhakara Rao, learned counsel for the petitioner, raised the following contentions: (1) As even according to the eviction petition, the rent is more than rs. 1,000/- per month, the A. P. Buildings (Lease, Rent and Eviction) control Act 1960 (for short the Act ) has no application and eviction petition is not maintainable in view of G. O. Ms. No. 636, dated, 29-12-1983 which exempts houses whose monthly rent exceeds rs. 1,000/- from the operation of provisions of the Act. (2) The eviction petition is not maintainable as all the partners of the tenant-firm, Babu and Co. , are not made parties to the eviction petition.

( 4 ) IT may be stated here that the learned counsel for the petitioner has not made any submission about bona fide requirement, and in my view rightly so, in view of the concurrent finding of fact by the two Courts below. I CONTENTION:

( 5 ) MR. B. Siva Reddy, learned counsel for the respondent, raised a preliminary objection that it is not open to the petitioner to raise this contention as it was not raised either in the counter to the eviction petition or in the grounds of appeal before the appellate authority. He contends that the petitioner ought to have raised this objection at the earliest possible time before the Rent controller and having not raised it and having taken a chance and submitted to his jurisdiction, cannot raise this point now after the verdict has gone against him, and more so when no prejudice is cau
















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