IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
C. Praveen Kumar, A.V. Ravindra Babu, JJ.
M/s. Madhava Hi-Tech Cold Storage (P) Limited, Rep. by its Managing Director, Mr. N. Madhava Rao, S/o. Poornachandra Rao - Petitioner
Versus
The Assistant Commercial Tax Officer (Registrations) Benz Circle, Vijayawada, & Two Others – Respondents
Writ Petition No.12058 of 2002
Decided On : 20-10-2022
Central Sales Tax Act, 1956 – Section 10-A, 10(d) – Writ petition came to be filed, seeking issuance of Writ of Certiorari declaring proceedings of Assistant Commercial Tax Officer, imposing penalty under Section 10-A of Central Sales Tax Act, 1956 in respect of machinery brought for installation of Cold Storage from other States by furnishing Declarations in form ‘C’ which were incorporated in Certificate of Registration under CST Act, as illegal, improper and incorrect – Held, In view of ratio laid down by Hon’ble Supreme Court in Delhi Cold Storage case [cited 7th supra], the argument of learned counsel for petitioner that storage of an item in a Cold Storage undergoes processing and as such, petitioner is entitled for exemption/benefit cannot be accepted, same shall not make assessee eligible utilization of ‘C’ forms – Said view of ours also gets support from undertaking given by dealer in his letter, which fact is not disputed by learned counsel for petitioner – Writ petition dismissed.
ORDER :
(C. Praveen Kuma, J.)
1. The present writ petition came to be filed, seeking issuance of Writ of Certiorari declaring the proceedings of the Assistant Commercial Tax Officer, dated 16.06.2002, in G.I.No.7206/2000-01 and in Rc.No.JA4/741/2000-01 imposing penalty under Section 10-A of the Central Sales Tax Act, 1956 [for short, “the CST Act”] in respect of machinery brought for installation of Cold Storage from other States by furnishing Declarations in form ‘C’ which were incorporated in the Certificate of Registration under the CST Act, dated 08.11.2000 as illegal, improper and incorrect.
2. The facts, in issue, are as under:-
(b) It is stated that the petitioner constructed a Cold Storage Plant for maintaining and preserving the required temperatures for storage of various commodities. It is the case of the petitioner that pursuant to the Certificate of Registration, he was permitted to purchase various commodities noted therein for resale or for use in processing, at a concessional rate of Tax @ 4%, by furnishing ‘C’ declaration forms, from other States. It is said that the petitioner placed orders with the dealers, who are outside the State, for purchase of Refrigerator machinery, which includes cooling systems, by paying concessional rate of Tax, on furnishing the ‘C’ Declaration forms, issued by the second respondent. The said machinery is being purchased for installation in his Cold Storage Plant and accordingly issued ‘C’ Declaration forms to the selling dealers in other States.
(c) While things stood thus, the first respondent herein issued a Show Cause Notice on 25.01.2002 alleging that the petitioner has misused the Declaration Forms and thereby contravened the provisions of Section 10-A read with Section 8(3)(b) of the CST Act, attracting Penal action and proposed to levy penalty of Rs.12,29,544/- equivalent to 1½ times the differential tax. Objections came to be filed by the petitioner company on 05.02.2002. After considering the material available on record, an order came to be passed on 08.02.2002 levying penalty @ 1½ times the differential tax.
(d) It is the case of the petitioner that the grounds raised by the petitioner were never considered by the authority. Aggrieved by the Order, dated 08.02.2002, the petitioner filed W.P.No.5097 of 2002 before this Court, which was disposed on 01.04.2002 setting aside the Proceedings dated 08.02.2002, with a direction to the petitioner to place all the relevant material in support of its claim before the authority and that an order may be passed after giving an opportunity of hearing. Pursuant thereto, the petitioner herein appeared before the first respondent on 15.04.2002 and submitted his documents and arguments. However, the first respondent issued another Show Cause Notice on 16.05.2002, to which, the petitioner filed a detailed objections on 20.05.2002 questioning the penalty imposed. However, the first respondent issued the impugned proceedings dated 18.06.2002, confirming the penalty as done in the order dated 08.02.2002.
(e) Challenging the same, the present writ petition came to be filed stating that the order impugned is contrary to law laid down in the judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court.
3. A counter came to be filed by the first respondent, denying the allegations made in the affidavit filed in support of the writ petition. It is stated that against the penalty order, an appeal would lie under Section 19 of the A.P.G.S.T. Act to the Appellate Deputy Commissioner, Vijayawada. But, the petitioner without availing the statutory remedy filed the pres
Chowgule & Company Private Limited and another vs. Union of India and others
Om Prakash Gupta vs. Commr. Of Commercial Taxes
Delhi Cold Storage Private Limited vs. Commissioner of Income Tax-B, Delhi-1, New Delhi
Delhi Cold Storage Private Limited vs. Commissioner of Income Tax, New Delhi
Articles used in the manufacturing process are eligible for concessional tax under Section 8(3)(b) of the Central Sales Tax Act, 1956 and Rule 13 of the Central Sales Tax (R & T) Act, 1957.
The cancellation of a tax declaration form does not retroactively affect previously valid inter-state sales, and tax demand notices cannot be deemed enforceable without prior assessment.
The State cannot insist on furnishing an undertaking as a precondition for C and F Forms issuance without statutory provisions, and executive instructions cannot alter or amend statutory provisions.
The court established that the ultimate burden of tax determines the entitlement to refunds under the CST Act, regardless of the dealer's registration status.
Statements recorded during customs inquiries must comply with evidentiary procedures to be admissible; failure to follow such procedures renders them irrelevant.
Allegations of clandestine removal must be supported by tangible corroborative evidence such as production capacity, raw material procurement, and electricity consumption. Third-party documents are i....
Point of law: Goods other than the goods mentioned in section 2(d) of the CST Act as amended by section 13 of the Taxation Laws (Amendment) Act, 2017 are not covered by the GST Act, the CST Act has b....
Cold Storage – Licensee cannot be allowed to breach or not to follow mandatory requirement of law.
The failure to follow statutory procedures for the admissibility of witness statements invalidates reliance on such statements, impacting penalties for mis-declaration.
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