SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2023 Supreme(AP) 664

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
Duppala Venkata Ramana, J.
Inaganti Prakasa Rao, S/o Singaiah and ors. - Appellants
Versus
Kandukuri Mariya Babu, S/o. Yacobu and ors. – Respondents
M.A.C.M.A.No. 3768 of 2011
Decided On : 03-07-2023

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Sri. D.Bujji Babu
For the Respondent: Sri. Naresh Byrapaneni

The main legal point established in the judgment is that a driver holding a licence to drive a light motor vehicle can drive a transport vehicle of such class without any endorsement, making the Insurance Company liable to pay the compensation.

Headnote:

Driving Licence - Motor Vehicle Accident - Section 304-A IPC - M.V.Act, 1988 - [Driving Licence] - [Motor Vehicle Accident] - [Section 304-A IPC, M.V.Act, 1988] - The court discussed the validity of the driver's licence and its applicability to the transport vehicle. The court referred to the judgment in Mukund Dewangan Vs. Oriental Insurance Company Limited, (2017) 14 SCC 663 to establish that a driver holding a licence to drive a light motor vehicle can drive a transport vehicle of such class without any endorsement. The court concluded that the driver was holding a valid and effective driving licence to drive the crime vehicle, making the Insurance Company liable to pay the compensation. The court also referred to various judgments to re-calculate the compensation under different heads, enhancing the total compensation from Rs.1,54,500 to Rs.7,58,000.

Fact of the Case:

The deceased, aged about 18 years, was hit by a rashly and negligently driven auto, resulting in fatal injuries. The claimants sought compensation for her death, but the Tribunal awarded Rs.1,54,500. The appellants appealed, arguing that the Insurance Company should pay the compensation as the driver held a valid licence. They also contested the Tribunal's assessment of the deceased's income and sought an increase in compensation.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the driver held a valid licence to drive the auto, making the Insurance Company liable to pay the compensation. It also recalculated the compensation under various heads, enhancing the total compensation from Rs.1,54,500 to Rs.7,58,000. The court allowed the appeal and directed the respondents to deposit the enhanced compensation amount within two months.

Issues: The issues included the validity of the driver's licence, assessment of the deceased's income, and the adequacy of the compensation awarded by the Tribunal.

Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the interpretation of the driver's licence provisions under the M.V.Act, 1988, and the principles laid down in various judgments regarding the assessment of compensation under different heads.

Final Decision: The court allowed the appeal, enhanced the compensation from Rs.1,54,500 to Rs.7,58,000, and directed the respondents to deposit the enhanced amount within two months.

JUDGMENT :

The appellants/claimants are before this Court seeking intervention in the impugned judgment and award dated 21.03.2011 passed in M.V.O.P.No.106 of 2010 by the Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal-cum-I Additional District Judge, Ongole, (for short “the Tribunal”) awarding compensation of Rs.1,54,500/- in their favour against the Respondents 1 and 2 jointly and severally and dismissing the claim against the 3rd respondent/Insurance Company.

2. For the sake of convenience, the parties are referred to as they are arrayed before the Tribunal.

3. Heard Sri D.Bujji Babu, learned counsel for the appellants and Sri Naresh Byrapaneni, learned standing counsel for the insurance company.

4. The brief facts of the case are that Claimant No.1 is the father and Claimant No.2 is the mother of the deceased-Inaganti Chinnammai @ Chinna. It is contended by the claimants before the Tribunal that the deceased was aged about 18 years and was working as a coolie and earning Rs.4,000/- per month. On the fateful day i.e., on 13.02.2010 at 9.00 a.m., while the deceased was returning with a milk packet from the milk centre to her house at Paathamagulur Village, on the way at about 9.30 a.m., the 1st respondent as the driver of the auto bearing No. AP- 07/TV-7112 (hereinafter referred to as “the Crime Vehicle”) drove the same in a rash and negligent manner and hit the deceased on her back, as a result, she sustained fatal injuries and died on the spot.

(ii) The matter was reported to the Police alleging that the accident took place as a result of the rash and negligent driving of the Crime Vehicle and based on the complaint lodged by P.Venkateswarlu, V.R.O of Santhamaguluru Village, a case in Crime No.15 of 2010 of Santhamaguluru Police Station was registered against the 1st respondent (driver) for the offence under Section 304-A IPC and after investigation of the case, a charge sheet was submitted against the accused-driver for having committed the offence punishable under Section 304-A IPC.

(iii) The deceased was unmarried and was aged about 14 years at the time of the accident. The parents of the deceased i.e., 1st and 2nd claimants filed an application claiming compensation of Rs.4,00,000/- before the learned Tribunal on account of her death in the said road traffic accident.

(iv) The 1st & 2nd respondents did not contest the matter.

(v) The 3rd respondent filed a written statement denying the age, income of the deceased and mode of the accident and contended inter alia that the 1st respondent, who was the driver of the crime vehicle was not having a valid driving licence to drive the same and that the offending vehicle was having effective permit and valid insurance policy and the petitioners are put to strict proof of the same. It is further averred that the claim of the petitioners is excessive and they are not entitled to claim the interest @ 12% per annum and pray to dismiss the petition.

(vi) In view of the pleadings of the parties, the Tribunal framed the following issues:

    (1) Whether the death of the deceased Inaganti Chinnammai @ Chinna D/o.Prakasa Rao, S.C.Colony, Pathamagulur village, Santhanuthalapadu Mandal is occurred on 13.2.2010 at 9.30 a.m. near Pathamagulur on Vinukonda- Narasaraopet road due to rash and negligent driving of the auto bearing No.AP-07/TV-7112 by its driver?

(2) Whether the petitioners are entitled to claim any compensation? and If so, to what amount and against whom?

(3) To what relief?

(vii) In order to establish the claim of the petitioners, at the time of enquiry, the 1st petitioner/1st claimant was examined as P.W.1 and marked as many as six documents i.e., Exs.A.1 to A.6 on their behalf. One G.Chandra Sekhar, who was the Junior Legal Executive of the 3rd respondent/Insurance Company, was examined as R.W.1 and marked as many as four documents i.e., Exs.B.1 to B.4 on behalf of the 3rd respondent before the Tribuna

                  Click Here to Read the rest of this document
                  1
                  2
                  3
                  4
                  5
                  6
                  7
                  8
                  9
                  10
                  11
                  SupremeToday Portrait Ad
                  supreme today icon
                  logo-black

                  An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

                  Please visit our Training & Support
                  Center or Contact Us for assistance

                  qr

                  Scan Me!

                  India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

                  For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

                  whatsapp-icon Back to top