IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
VENUTHURUMALLI GOPALA KRISHNA RAO, J.
Gorrepati Rami Reddy S/o G. Venkata Subba Reddy – Petitioner
Versus
J. Malleswari W/o J.V. Subba Rao – Respondent
Motor Accident Civil Miscellaneous Appeal No. 968 of 2014
Decided On : 05-05-2023
Motor Vehicles Act - Compensation for injuries sustained in a motor vehicle accident - Section 166 - Summary of Acts and Sections: Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 - The court discussed the liability of the respondents to pay compensation, the nature and extent of injuries sustained, and the apportionment of compensation. The court also considered the validity of the insurance policy and the driving license of the driver of the offending lorry.
Fact of the Case:
The claimant filed a claim petition under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, seeking compensation for injuries sustained in a motor vehicle accident. The Tribunal awarded a sum of Rs.67,500/- towards compensation, which the claimant appealed for enhancement.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the accident occurred due to the rash and negligent driving of the driver of the offending lorry, resulting in multiple injuries to the claimant. The court upheld the findings of the Tribunal and allowed the appeal for enhancement of compensation to Rs.1,08,500/-.
Issues: The issues included determining the entitlement of the claimant to compensation and the need for interference with the Tribunal's order.
Ratio Decidendi: The court upheld the finding of the Tribunal regarding the liability of the respondents and the nature of injuries sustained by the claimant. The court also considered the validity of the insurance policy and the driving license of the driver of the offending lorry.
Final Decision: The appeal was partly allowed, enhancing the compensation from Rs.67,500/- to Rs.1,08,500/-. The respondents were directed to deposit the enhanced compensation with interest, and the claimant was entitled to withdraw the enhanced compensation along with interest.
JUDGMENT :
VENUTHURUMALLI GOPALA KRISHNA RAO, J.
1. The appellant is claimant in M.V.O.P. No. 367 of 2006 on the file of the Chairman, Motor Accident Claims Tribunal-cum-IV Addl. District Judge, Kadapa and the respondents are respondents in the said case.
2. For the sake of convenience, both the parties in the appeal will be referred to as they are arrayed in the claim application.
3. The claimant filed a claim petition under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 against the respondents praying the Tribunal to award an amount of Rs.2,00,000/- towards compensation for the injuries sustained by him in a motor vehicle accident that occurred on 14.06.2004.
4. The brief averments of the claim petition are as follows:
5. The 1st respondent was set ex-parte.
6. The 2nd respondent/Insurance company filed a written statement by denying the manner of accident. It is pleaded that the accident is of head on collision and therefore, both the drivers of the auto and the lorry are at equal fault and if any compensation is awarded, the same shall be apportioned equally and not against the owner of the lorry alone.
7. Based on the above pleadings, the Tribunal framed the following issues for trial:
2. Whether the claimant is entitled for compensation and if so, for what amount and from whom?
3. To what relief?
8. During the course of enquiry in the claim petition, on behalf of the claimant, PWs. 1 and 2 were examined and Exs.A.1 to A.9 were marked. On behalf of the 2nd respondent, no oral evidence was adduced, but Ex.B.1 was got marked.
9. At the culmination of the enquiry, after considering the evidence on record and on appreciation of the same, the Tribunal allowed the petition in part and awarded a sum of Rs.67,500/- towards compensation to the claimant. Being aggrieved by the impugned award, the claimant preferred the appeal for enhancement of compensation.
10. Heard learned counsels for both the parties.
11. The grounds urged by the appellant/claimant are that the Tribunal failed to consider that the claimant sustained one grievous injury and eight simple injuries and ought to have awarded compensation on these two heads.
12. Now, the points for determination are:
(2) Whether the order passed by the Tribunal needs any interference?
13. POINT Nos. 1 and 2: On appreciation of the evidence on record, the learned Tribunal came to the conclusion that the accident occurred due to rash and negligent driving of the driver of the offending lorry and because of the accident, the claimant sustained multiple injuries. The material on record and Ex.A.1-certified copy of first information report and Ex.A.3-certified copy of charge sheet also proves that the accident occurred due to sole negligent driving of the driver of the offending lorry. The Tribunal gave the same finding. No appeal was filed by the respondents against the order of the Tribunal. Therefore, there is no need to interfere with the said finding given by the Tribunal.
14. The claimant, who is a student, is aged about 16 years at the time of accident. Because of sudden accident, he suffered
The main legal point established in the judgment is the determination of liability for compensation under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, based on the nature and extent of injuries susta....
The main legal point established is the determination of compensation under the Motor Vehicles Act based on the evidence of rash and negligent driving and the extent of injuries sustained.
The court held that the appellant was entitled to enhanced compensation for the grievous injuries sustained in the accident, considering the medical evidence and the evidence of the appellant.
The main legal point established is the determination of compensation under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, based on evidence of the accident cause, injuries sustained, and liability of ....
The legal principle established in National Insurance Company Limited vs. Pranay Sethi and Sarla Varma vs. Delhi Transport Corporation regarding calculation of compensation based on notional income, ....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the application of the concept of 'just and fair' compensation under Section 168 of the M.V. Act and the principles laid down in Sarla Verma and Ot....
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