IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
C.PRAVEEN KUMAR, A.V. RAVINDRA BABU, JJ.
M/s Sruthi Chemicals - Appellant
Versus
The Assistant Commissioner (ST) Gajuwaka Circle, Visakhapatnam –Respondent
Writ Petition No.2634 of 2021
Decided on : 25-08-2022
TRAN-1 - Transitional Credit - The court allowed the petitioner to file concerned forms for availing Transitional Credit through TRAN-1 and TRAN-2 for a specific period, and directed the authorities to ensure no technical glitches during that time.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought a writ of mandamus to reopen the portal immediately enabling the petitioner to file TRAN-1 and to claim Credit Carry Forward as per Section 140(3) of the CGST Act, 2017.
Finding of the Court:
The court allowed the writ petition to the extent of allowing the petitioner to file concerned forms for availing Transitional Credit through TRAN-1 and TRAN-2 for a specific period, in line with the order of the Hon’ble Supreme Court.
Issues: The main issue was whether the request of the petitioner to reopen the portal and claim Credit Carry Forward could be considered.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the order of the Hon’ble Supreme Court, which directed the opening of the common portal for filing concerned forms for availing Transitional Credit through TRAN-1 and TRAN-2 for a specific period, and ensuring no technical glitches during that time.
Final Decision: The writ petition was allowed to the extent of allowing the petitioner to file concerned forms for availing Transitional Credit through TRAN-1 and TRAN-2 for a specific period, in line with the order of the Hon’ble Supreme Court. There was no order as to costs.
ORDER :
C.PRAVEEN KUMAR, J.
Heard Sri Shaik Jeelani Basha, learned counsel for the petitioner, Sri Y.N. Vivekananda, learned Government Pleader for Commercial Tax appearing for respondent Nos.1 and 4, and Sri N. Harinath, learned Assistant Solicitor General for Customs, Central Excise, Service Tax & Central Goods and Services Tax and Union of India appearing for respondent Nos.2 and 3, and with their consent, this writ petition is disposed of at the stage of admission.
2. The present Writ Petition came to be filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking the following relief:-
3. Though various grounds are raised in the writ petition, learned counsel placed on record the order, dated 22.07.2022, passed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Petitions for Special Leave to Appeal (C) Nos.32709-32710/2018 and contends that in view of the said order, the present writ petition has to be allowed.
4. Sri Y.N. Vivekananda, learned Government Pleader for Commercial Tax, opposed the same.
5. The point that arises for consideration in this writ petition is:-
6. POINT:-
The aforesaid order, dated 22.07.2022, of the Hon’ble Supreme Court reads as under:-
Delay condoned.
Having heard learned Additional Solicitor General, learned counsel appearing for different States and learned counsel appearing for different private parties and having perused the record, we are of the view that it is just and proper to issue the following directions in these cases:
1. Goods and Service Tax Network (GSTN) is directed to open common portal for filing concerned forms for availing Transitional Credit through TRAN-1 and TRAN-2 for two months i.e. w.e.f. 01.09.2022 to 31.10.2022.
2. Considering the judgments of the High Courts on the then prevailing peculiar circumstances, any aggrieved registered assessee is directed to file the relevant form or revise the already filed form irrespective of whether the taxpayer has filed writ petition before the High Court or whether the case of the taxpayer has been decided by Information Technology Grievance Redressal Committee (ITGRC).
3. GSTN has to ensure that there are no technical glitch during the said time.
4. The concerned officers are given 90 days thereafter to verify the veracity of the claim/transitional credit and pass appropriate orders thereon on merits after granting appropriate reasonable opportunity to the parties concerned.
5. Thereafter, the allowed Transitional credit is to be reflected in the Electronic Credit Ledger.
6. If required GST Council may also issue appropriate guidelines to the field formations in scrutinizing the claims. The Special Leave Petitions are disposed of accordingly. Pending applications, if any, also stand disposed of.”
7. From a reading of the aforesaid order, it is very clear that the assesses are given two months’ time for filing concerned forms for availing Transitional Credit through TRAN-1 and TRAN-2 i.e.., w.e.f. 01.09.2022 to 31.10.2022. Further, the authorities were also direct
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the court allowed the petitioner to file concerned forms for availing Transitional Credit through TRAN-1 and TRAN-2 for a specific period, in ....
The court's decision emphasized the need to provide specific directions for filing and verifying Transitional Credit claims under the Goods and Services Tax Act, addressing the prevailing circumstanc....
The rights of the assessee in the credit standing in their favor cannot be deprived without authority of law, and relief can be granted based on technical glitches in filing forms.
The court established that procedural timelines should not infringe upon vested rights to claim tax credits, especially in light of technical challenges faced by taxpayers.
The court's decision emphasized the importance of accommodating delays caused by the Covid-19 pandemic in filing revised forms and verifying transitional credit claims.
The court affirmed the right to Transitional Input Tax Credit under Section 140 and mandated timely verification of claims without delay caused by technical issues.
Taxpayers should not be penalized for system failures in filing transitional credit claims, as credit is considered property that cannot be deprived without due process.
Taxpayers can file the TRAN-1 form electronically or manually if they face technical glitches, as established in previous judgments.
Taxpayers facing technical issues in filing form TRAN-1 are entitled to relief, recognizing tax credits as property rights protected under the Constitution, thus requiring fair treatment by revenue a....
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