IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
U. DURGA PRASAD RAO, V. GOPALA KRISHNA RAO, JJ.
Reddy Enterprises – Appellant
Versus
The State Of AP – Respondent
Writ Petition No.1433 of 2023
Decided on : 24-03-2023
APGST Act - Tax Liability on Service Charges - Section 74(5) - Section 9 - Section 15(2) - Section 2(31)
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner, an outsourcing concern, challenged an Assessment Order directing payment of differential tax, interest, and penalty under Section 74(5) of APGST Act, 2017. The petitioner contended that GST was only applicable to service charges, not EPF, ESI, and wages.
Finding of the Court:
The court set aside the Assessment Order, directing the tax authority to afford the petitioner a personal hearing and pass a fresh Assessment Order in accordance with the law.
Issues: The main issue was whether the tax authority considered the petitioner's objections and provided a fair opportunity for a personal hearing.
Ratio Decidendi: The court found that the tax authority did not adequately consider the petitioner's objections and failed to provide a reasonable opportunity for a personal hearing due to the petitioner's old age and ill health.
Final Decision: The court set aside the Assessment Order and directed the tax authority to afford the petitioner a personal hearing and pass a fresh Assessment Order.
ORDER :
U. Durga Prasad Rao, J.
The challenge in this writ petition is to the proceedings dated10.11.2022 vide reference No.ZD370922009810G under Section74(5) of APGST Act, 2017 directing the petitioner to payRs.56,95,19,461/- towards differential tax, interest and penalty for evasion of the due tax as illegal and arbitrary.
2. Petitioner’s case briefly is thus:
(b) Petitioner entered into agreements with respondents 4 and 5 to outsource the employees of various categories. In addition to the remuneration towards wages, the contractee has inter alia agreed to pay the specified amounts as contribution towards EPF, ESI in terms of G.O.Ms.No.151 (Fin-HR-I) Planning & Policy, dated 08.08.2016. In addition to above mandatory payment, the contractee has agreed to pay service charges to the petitioner @ 2.17%.
(c) As per Section 9 of the APGST Act, the petitioner is liable to pay GST on receipt of the service charges alone. The petitioner is no way concerned with any other payment. The petitioner collects EPF and ESI from the Government and pays to the respective authorities. While so, the dispute is on account of Form GST DRC-01A which was issued under Section 74(5) of APGST Act as per which, the GST was calculated on the entire value or payment received by the petitioner, though the liability of the petitioner under GST law is only on the service charges being paid and received by the petitioner.
(d) The petitioner is only an agent of respondents 4 and 5 for outsourcing of manpower for which, as an agent, the petitioner gets service charges at an agreed percentage. Hence the 3rd respondent has no legal foundation to impose tax, interest and penalty U/s 74(5) of the APGST Act. The impugned order is shorn of details. The petitioner has submitted a representation dated 19.09.2022 stating that taxable value reported in GSTR-3B returns relate to the service charges paid to her and over and above the said service charges, there is no tax liability under APGST Act, 2017.
(e) The 3rd respondent issued show cause notice along with the statement of dues in DRC-01 on 23.09.2022, for which the petitioner submitted response dated 22.10.2022 contending that the levy of GST for provision of services may be restricted only to the consideration for the services provided and payments made to the employees outsourced to respondents 4 and 5 towards wages, ESI and EPF shall not form part of taxable turnover. However, the 3rd respondent passed impugned Assessment Order. Hence the writ petition.
3. Briefly the averments in the counter filed by 3rd respondent are thus:
(b) The petitioner is a registered tax payer vide GSTN 37AKAPM1969NIZM and filed stipulated monthly returns in GSTR 3B reporting therein the taxable value and paying tax accordingly. The petitioner entered into agreement with the respondents 4 and 5 for providing services of outsourcing of employees in various categories and admittedly he is receiving total amount including service charges, EPF, ESI as per the guidelines laid down in G.O.Ms.No.151 dated 08.08.2016. However, the said G.O. has not
The main legal point established is the requirement for the tax authority to provide a fair opportunity for a personal hearing and consider the objections raised by the taxpayer before passing an Ass....
Tax liability must be established based on actual statutory provisions, not presumptions; authorities cannot invoke extended limitation without finding willful non-disclosure.
Tax liability must be conclusively determined under the governing statute and cannot be established through inferences or analogies from third-party data. The invocation of extended limitation period....
The court affirmed that GST applies to invoices raised on or after 01.07.2017, establishing tax liability based on invoice timing rather than contract dates.
Court held that proper grounds for invoking extended limitation for tax demands must demonstrate intent to evade payment, and procedural fairness must be maintained in tax assessments.
An assessment order continues to be effective unless reviewed or modified in appeal and so long as an assessment order remains without any such review or modification, no claim for refund would be ma....
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.