IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
K. Manmadha Rao, J.
Jetti Lakshmi - Appellant
Versus
Vykunta Padma Sree - Respondent
Civil Revision Petition Nos. 1433 & 1434 of 2023
Decided On : 08-08-2023
Recounting - Election Dispute - Sec. 151 of Civil Procedure Code, 1908 - [Sec. 151 of Civil Procedure Code, 1908] - The court discussed the provisions of Sec. 151 of Civil Procedure Code, 1908 and the legal principles established in the case of Kagitha Bhanu versus The Principal Junior Civil Judge-cum-Election Tribunal, Gudivada, Krishna District and others, 2011 SCC OnLine AP 186. The court emphasized the importance of maintaining the secrecy of the ballot and the necessity for clear and specific allegations supported by adequate statements of material facts before ordering recounting of votes.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner filed the main Election OP questioning the Election of the 1st respondent as the Sarpanch of M.Muppalla Village, alleging malpractices and manipulations in the election process.
Finding of the Court:
The court set aside the impugned common order and directed the Election Tribunal to adjudicate the Election Petition with utmost expedition, emphasizing the importance of maintaining the secrecy of the ballot and the necessity for clear and specific allegations supported by adequate statements of material facts before ordering recounting of votes.
Issues: The main issue was whether the petitioner was entitled to reopen the Election OP and to grant permission to open the box containing the election material for recounting in order to ascertain about double casting of the votes, about the casting of the vote belonging to the person residing in a foreign country on the date of the election and other malpractices done by the 1st respondent with the support of respondents No.2 to 4.
Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the importance of maintaining the secrecy of the ballot and the necessity for clear and specific allegations supported by adequate statements of material facts before ordering recounting of votes.
Final Decision: The impugned common order was set aside, and the Election Tribunal was directed to dispose of the said I.As afresh along with the main E.O.P., within a period of two (02) months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.
JUDGMENT
1. The present Civil Revision Petitions are filed against the common order dtd. 18/5/2023 passed in I.A No.369 of 2023 & I.A.No.368 of 2023 in E.P.No.01 of 2021 on the file of the Special Officer (Election Tribunal)-cum-Principal Junior Civil Judge, Ongole (for short "the Election Tribunal").
2. As the issue involved in both the civil revision petitions is one and the same, these matters are taken up together for disposal by this Common Order.
3. The present impugned I.A.No.368 of 2023 and I.A No.369 of 2023 were filed by the petitioner before the Election Tribunal against the respondents under Sec. 151 of Civil Procedure Code, 1908 seeking to reopen the matter and to grant permission to open the box which contains the Election material which is under the custody of the Tribunal in the presence of both the parties and their respective counsels to recount in order to ascertain about double casting of the votes, about the casting of the vote belonging to the person who is residing in Foreign country on the date of Election and other malpractices done by the 1st respondent with the support of respondents no.2 to 4.
4. Originally the petitioner filed the main Election OP questioning the Election of the 1st respondent as the Sarpanch of M.Muppalla Village and it was illegally declared that the petitioner was defeated and the 1st respondent was elected in the election with a margin of Two (2) votes. In the Voters list published in M.Muppalla Village, it was noticed that one Talluri Gopi Krishna has three (3) votes in this Panchayat at Sl.Nos.64, 616 and 618 and he casted his vote for twice. Similarly the name of Chinnam Ramya Sri is entered twice in the voters list at Sl.Nos.265 and 1740, and she casted her vote for twice. The daughter-in-law of 1st respondent by name Vykunta/ Maddineni Pavani casted a vote by impersonating the real voter by name Muddana Sujatha @ Vykunta Sujatha, W/o Srinivasa Rao, who is living in Abroad on 9/2/2021 i.e., date of election. After declaration of election by the 2nd respondent, the petitioner and her agents requested for recounting, but they refused. Even as per the final result sheet the calculation is wrong. The evidence of petitioner shows that the said Talluri Gopi Krishna has three (3) votes and he casted two (2) votes, Chinnam Ramya Sri also has two (2) votes and she casted two (2) votes. Further, unless the box contained the election material is opened, it is not possible whether any person casted vote by impersonating the real voter. Similarly, it is not possible to establish about double casting of votes by Chinnam Ramya Sri and Talluri Gopi Krishna. Hence, the present impugned applications were filed before the Election Tribunal. After careful consideration, the same were dismissed on the ground that the petitioner is not entitled for the relief to reopen the Election OP and to grant permission to open the box containing the election material for recounting in order to ascertain about double casting of the votes, about the casting of the vote belonging to the person, who is residing in Foreign Country on the date of election and other malpractices done by the 1st respondent with the support of respondents No.2 to 4 at that stage.
5. Counter affidavit is filed by the 1st respondent in CRP No.1433 of 2023 denying all the allegations made in the petitions. It is stated that, the petitioner and the 1st respondent contested for the post of Sarpanch of Maddirala Muppalla Village in the Panchayat Elections conducted in the year 2021. In the said elections, the 1st respondent herein was declared and elected as Sarpanch of Maddirala Muppalla Village by the voters of the Village with the margin of 2 votes. In view of the little margin and undigesting the defeat, the petitioner herein filed a petition in EOP No.1 of 2021 before the Election Tribunal with false and baseless allegations. Thereafter, the petitioner questioned the very voters list prepared by the Government authorities to conduct
Recounting of votes is permissible when a prima facie case is established, supported by clear allegations of irregularities and corroborating evidence, despite the need for maintaining ballot secrecy....
The secrecy of the ballot is sacrosanct, and a recount of votes should only be ordered based on specific and proven allegations, following the prescribed procedure.
The judgment established the principle that a high standard of proof is required for ordering a recount of votes in election disputes, and emphasized the need for a prima facie case with substantial ....
Recounting of votes requires a prima facie case supported by cogent evidence; mere differences in vote counts do not justify recounting.
A recount can only be ordered when specific allegations of counting irregularities are proven with supporting evidence, prioritizing electoral integrity over secrecy.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the requirement for clear and specific allegations supported by material facts before allowing inspection of ballot papers and granting a recount. ....
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.