IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
V. SUJATHA, J.
Syed Acramunisa - Petitioner
Versus
The Conservator Of Forests and Others – Respondents
Writ Petition No 32597 Of 2013, Writ Petition No. 8008 Of 2016
Decided On : 20-06-2024
Regulation - Saw Mill License - A.P. Saw Mills (Regulation) Rules, 1969; G.O.Ms.No.91, dated 11.07.2006 - The court interpreted the provisions regarding the shifting of saw mills within proximity to forest areas, emphasizing the necessity of prior permission for such actions, leading to the conclusion that the revocation of the license was unjustified.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner challenged the revocation of a saw mill license, arguing that the mill was shifted within 5kms of a forest without prior permission, despite being in existence since 1977 and having been regularly licensed.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the revocation of the saw mill license was based on a misinterpretation of the applicable rules, as the mill was not a new establishment and had been operating legally prior to the shift.
Issues: Whether the revocation of the saw mill license was justified under the A.P. Saw Mills (Regulation) Rules, 1969 and G.O.Ms.No.91, considering the prior existence and operation of the mill.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that existing saw mills could be relocated within the same radius from a forest, provided prior permission was obtained, and that the revocation of the license was not warranted in this case.
Result: The writ petition was allowed, setting aside the revocation of the saw mill license.
ORDER:
(V. Sujatha, J.) :
Both these petitions are filed by the same petitioner and the issue involved in these writ petitions is one and the same. Therefore, I am of the view that it is appropriate to decide both the petitions by common order taking Writ Petition No.32597 of 2013 as leading petition. W.P. No.32597 of 2013 came to be filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking the following relief:-
3. Mrs. Syed Acramunisa who is the wife of one Mahaboob Basha (late) has filed the present writ petition, in the capacity of legal heir as her husband i.e. Mr. Mahaboob Basha is no more, challenging the action of the respondent Nos.1 and 2 in issuing the proceedings in Rc.No.4530/2013/M6, dated 24.10.2013 and Rc.No.2964/2003-P7, dated 10.06.2013 respectively.
4. The brief facts of the case are that one S. Abdul Khader has established a saw mill in the name and style of ‘Sri Rama Saw Mill’ in Sy.No.533/1, Shivalayam Street Proddatur town in the year 1977, and has been renewing the saw mill license regularly. In the year 2011, the owner of the subject saw mill has shifted the saw mill to Sy.No.339 Auto Nagar, Proddatur Mandal after obtaining prior approval from the authorities. It is further submitted by the petitioner that the Forest Department personnel used to inspect the premises every month. While so, in the year 2011, the petitioner’s husband has purchased the subject saw mill from one S. Abdul Khader and got renewed the license in his name for the year 2012. While the license period for the year 2012 was about to expire, the petitioner’s husband made an application for renewal of the saw mill license.
5. While the matter being so, the 2nd respondent issued a show cause notice dated 28.01.2013 alleging that the subject saw mill was shifted to the current location without prior permission from the authorities and sought explanation from the petitioner’s husband as to why the sawmill license should not be cancelled for violating the provisions of the saw mill rules. In the said show cause notice, the petitioner’s husband was directed not to operate the saw mill. Aggrieved by the same, the petitioner’s husband filed W.P.No.3637 of 2013 before this Court, wherein the respondents were directed to pass final orders after conducting enquiry and till such time not to interfere with the functioning of the saw mill.
6. Thereafter, the 2nd respondent issued the impugned proceedings vide Rc.No.2964/2003-P7, dated 10.06.2013, revoking the saw mill license of the petitioner’s husband as per Rule 9(1) of the A.P. Saw Mills (Regulation) Rules, 1969, which was further confirmed in the appeal preferred by the petitioner’s husband on 24.10.2013. The main contention of the petitioner is that though the earlier location of the saw mill is also situated within 5kms and as there is no prohibition for shifting the saw mill from existing place, which is within 5kms from the reserved forest, to another place which is also within 5kms from the reserved forest, the respondents have revoked the saw mill license of the petitioner’s husband. Aggrieved by the aforesaid action of the respondent Nos.1 and 2, the present writ petition is filed.
7. When the writ petition came up for hearing on 25.11.2013, this Court has passed an interim order in W.P.M.P.No.40536 of 2013 by suspending the operation of the proceedings in Rc.No.2964/2003-P7, d
Existing saw mills can be relocated within 5kms of a forest if prior permission is obtained; revocation of licenses must adhere to established legal frameworks.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the application of Rule 3(2) of the Saw Mills Rules and G.O.Ms.No. 91, dated 11.07.2006 in the case of shifting of existing saw mills within 5 kilo....
The court ruled that the petitioner must challenge the District Forest Officer's order regarding the saw mill's location through an appeal, as proper notice and natural justice had not been followed.
A saw mill license cannot be renewed if there is no saw mill existing and functioning in the name of the applicant.
The revocation of a saw mill license cannot be ordered to be renewed/restored after a significant lapse of time, especially when the law relating to issuance of saw mill license has evolved.
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