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2024 Supreme(AP) 1110

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATHI
HARINATH.N, J.
Nali Sree Devi, D/o N.Prahalada Rao – Appellant
Versus
The Krishna District Cooperative Central bank Limited – Respondent
Writ Petition No.22015 of 2005
Decided on : 04-07-2024

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Sri. Sodum Anvesha
For the Respondent: Sri. A.Rajendra Babu,

IMPORTANT POINT
Disciplinary action must align with evidence; disproportionate punishment is not permissible when actions were taken in good faith.

Headnote:

(A) Andhra Pradesh Cooperative Societies Act, 1964 - Section 53 and Section 60 - Writ Petition seeking to quash disciplinary proceedings for alleged misappropriation of funds - The petitioner, while serving as Manager, was accused of disbursing loans to deceased persons - The Tribunal set aside the surcharge order against the petitioner, indicating minimal involvement in the alleged misappropriation - The court found that the punishment imposed was disproportionate to the charges, as the petitioner acted in good faith and followed procedures - Writ Petition allowed, directing the respondent to refix the pay of the petitioner. (Paras 4, 6, 8, 9)

(B) Disciplinary Proceedings - The court emphasized that the findings of the Disciplinary Authority must align with the evidence presented, and disproportionate punishment cannot be upheld when the petitioner acted in good faith. (Paras 6, 8)

ORDER :

This Writ Petition is filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking the following relief:

    “… to issue a writ, order or direction more particularly one in the nature of writ of Certiorari to quash the proceedings dt: 30.08.2004 in Ref.No.Adm.No.39/2004-A2 of the respondent as illegal, arbitrary, unconstitutional, unsustainable, unreasonable, void and against the principles of natural justice and consequently set aside the same and pass…”

2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned counsel for the respondent.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner while working as a Manager at the respondent Bank during 16.11.2001 to 09.01.2003 was alleged to have been involved in misappropriation of funds of the society.

4. An inspection report was submitted to the Bank by the Assistant General Manager after conducting inspection under Section 53 of Andhra Pradesh Cooperative Societies Act, 1964. It is alleged that the petitioner along with Ex-secretary and Supervisors of the respondent Bank were charged with misappropriation of amount of Rs. 13,23,300/-. It is further alleged that the petitioner was specifically responsible for misappropriation of amount of Rs.2,10,400/-. It is alleged that fourteen loans in the name of dead persons were disbursed during the tenure of the petitioner as a Manager in the respondent Bank.

5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the Disciplinary Authority basing on the inspection report has passed an impugned order dated 30.08.2004 whereby the petitioner was awarded the punishment of scaling down her scale to minimum in the cadre. The learned counsel also submits that the surcharge order dated 20.01.2004 was issued fixing the responsibility of the officers of the Bank involved in the alleged misappropriation and the petitioner was alleged to have been responsible for disbursement of loans in the names of the deceased, loans drawn by forging instruments in the name of the members who sold away their lands and whose documents were returned and further allegation that loans were drawn by forging the signatures of the loan applicants. Learned counsel for the petitioner further submits that the surcharge order was challenged and the Andhra Pradesh Cooperative Tribunal in O.A.No.63 of 2004 has set aside the surcharge order insofar as petitioner is concerned.

6. Attention of the Court is drawn to the findings of the Disciplinary Authority wherein it is mentioned that the petitioner had minimal role insofar as the misappropriation is concerned and that the petitioner had followed procedure insofar as disbursement of loans is concerned. The role of the Secretary to obtain signatures of the loanees on vouchers and bonds and the responsibility of the Secretary to pass orders on the vouchers for payment of loan amount is different and distinct when compared to the role of the petitioner as Manager of the branch. It is also observed that the petitioner has executed the documents in good faith. The learned counsel for the petitioner further submits that the very basis for the order under challenge is the surcharge order which has been set aside by the Tribunal. The copy of the order passed in O.A.No.63 of 2004 is also placed on record. Learned counsel further submits that when the findings of the Disciplinary Authority also imply that the petitioner has executed the documents in good faith after loan applications were forwarded as per the procedure laid by the Secretary and Supervisors of the branch. It is also submitted that there was no personal gain to the petitioner and all keeping this in view the Tribunal had discharged the liability as on to the petitioner in the appeal. It is also submitted that the appeal before the Tribunal has attained finality and prayed for allowing the Writ Petition.

7. Learned Standing counsel for the respondent submits that as per Section 60 of Andhra Pradesh Cooperative Societies Act, 1964, the surcharge proceedings and enquiry p

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