IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
U. Durga Prasad Rao, Sumathi Jagadam, JJ.
Sikhakolli Venkata Chandra Sekhar Rao and Ors. – Petitioners
Versus
AP State Legal Services Authority and Ors. – Respondents
Writ Petition No. 33383/2023
Decided On : 21-06-2024
(A) Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987 - Section 21(2) - Amendment of award - Petitioners sought permission to amend the description of property in the Lok Adalath award due to a clerical error - The court held that the amendment does not challenge the award's legality and is necessary to avoid future hardship. (Paras 10 and 11)
(B) Finality of Lok Adalath awards - The court emphasized that while awards are final, clerical errors can be rectified without affecting the award's core principles. (Paras 10 and 11)
Facts of the case:
The petitioners, who are brothers, sought to correct a misdescription in the Lok Adalath award regarding property division, which was not noticed during the initial proceedings.
Findings of Court:
The court allowed the amendment to ensure proper distribution and avoid future disputes.
Issues: The main issue was whether the petitioners could amend the property description without challenging the award's validity.
Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that correcting a clerical error does not undermine the finality of the award and is in the interest of justice.
Result: Writ petition allowed.
ORDER :
U. Durga Prasad Rao, J.
1. Petitioners pray for permission to carry out the amendment in the description of the item of the property mentioned in Plaint-B schedule as R.S.No.595/B instead of R.S.No.595 and consequently to order for necessary correction in the description of Item No.3 of Award 'A' schedule, appended to the Award dated 06.12.2019 in the Lok Adalath case No.4129/2019 in the matter of O.S.No.64 of 2016 on the file of 2nd respondent.
2. Petitioners' case succinctly is thus:
(b) While so, respondents 3 and 4 filed O.S.No.64/2016 on the file of VII Additional District Judge, Vijayawada seeking partition of the plaint schedule properties and sought for allotting Plaint-A schedule to the plaintiffs and B-Schedule to the defendants in the suit and half share to each in plaint C-schedule property to both parties.
(c) Plaint-A schedule comprises of 4 items and one of the items i.e., Item No.1 in Plaint 'A' schedule is a godown in an extent of 820 Sq. Yds covered by R.S.No.595/B with Door No.16/105. Similarly, Plaint 'B' schedule is another godown in an extent of 824 Sq. Yds with door No.16/99 situated to the west of item No.1 of Plaint 'A' schedule.
(d) While so, pending suit both parties entered into a compromise in the suit and the same was recorded before the Lok Adalath, Vijayawada in Lok Adalath case No.4192/2019 and an award was passed on 06.12.2019. As per the terms of the award the entire suit claim and suit schedule properties were divided into two parts, namely Award 'A' schedule and Award 'B' schedule. Award 'A' schedule was allotted to the petitioners herein and Award 'B' schedule was allotted to respondents 3 and 4 herein.
(e) While so, Plaint 'B' schedule is shown as item No.3 of the award 'A' -schedule. The description of the said item No.3 was wrongly mentioned as R.S.No.595 instead of R.S.No.595/B in the plaint schedule as well as in the award, meaning thereby the sub-division number 'B' is missing in the plaint and in the award.
(f) While filing the suit respondents 3 and 4 failed to give correct description of the said property though in the title deeds the said item property was correctly mentioned as RS No.595/B only. The petitioners who were the defendants in the suit, unfortunately failed to notice the mistake in the above description of the property.
(g) The further case of the petitioners is that as per terms of the award, the award has to be registered within three months from the date of award. Subsequently IA No.492/2022 was filed to condone the delay in getting the award registered due to COVID-19 Pandemic conditions and order was passed on 15.07.2022 permitting to forward the document for registration. At that time, the petitioners noticed the error crept in the sub-division number 'B' in item No.3 of the award 'A' schedule. Petitioners filed an affidavit seeking for rectification of the sub-division number in the survey number. However, the trial Court refused to entertain the correction stating that the award dated 06.12.2019 is final and request made by the petitioners cannot be entertained.
Hence the writ petition.
3. Notice to respondents 3 and 4 served but they did not appear.
4. Sri S. Lakshmi Narayana Reddy, learned Standing Counsel received notice on behalf of respondents 1 and 2 and opposed the writ petition.
5. Heard Sri P.V.A. Padmanabham, learned counsel for the petitioners and Sri S. Lakshmi Narayana Reddy, learned standing counsel for respondents 1 and 2.
6. Learned counsel for petitioners would submit that in the description of item No.3 in Award 'A' schedule which is corresponding to Item No.1 in Plaint "B' schedule, mistake was crept in which is neither willful nor wanton and if the said wrong description is allowed to continue, the petitioners will be put to much hardship in future while dealing with the said property which is a
The court permitted the amendment of a clerical error in a Lok Adalath award, emphasizing that such corrections do not challenge the award's validity and are necessary for justice.
The Lok-Adalat can settle disputes not included in pending suits, and non-registration of an award does not invalidate it.
Point of Law : Challenge to the award of Lok Adalat can be done only by filing a writ petition under Article 226 and/or Article 227 of the Constitution of India in the High Court and that too on very....
Invalid Lok Adalat Award due to procedural flaws and failure to comply with registration requirements under relevant statutes.
Lok Adalat compromise decrees, though final under Section 21, can be set aside in writ jurisdiction if vitiated by fraud like non-service of summons and misrepresentation to illiterate disabled party....
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