IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
VENKATA JYOTHIRMAI PRATAPA, J.
K.K. Murthy S/o Shri K. Satti Raju – Petitioner
Versus
The State of Andhra Pradesh – Respondent
Criminal Petition No. 3642 of 2020
Decided On : 01-02-2024
ORDER :
1. The instant petition under Section 482 of Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 [for short “Cr.P.C.”] has been filed by the petitioners/Accused Nos. 1 to 6, seeking quashment of proceedings against them in Crime No. 257 of 2020on the file of Seethanagaram Police station, Seethanagaram, East Godavari District, which was registered for the offences under Sections 324, 323 and 506 read with 34 of the Indian Penal Code [for short “IPC”] and Section 3(1)(e) and 3(2)(va) of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 [for short “the Act”].
2. The facts mentioned in the complaint, in brief, are as follows:
(b) While so, on 20.07.2020 at around 1.00 p.m. S.I. and one constable of Seethanagaram Police Station and a person belonging to Accused No. 1 took the de facto complainant to the police station, where the S.I. of Police beat the de facto complainant on his cheek and pulled out the underwear and beat on his buttocks and feet. S.I. of Police called barber to the police station and got tonsured the de facto complainant and also threatened to register a theft case against him, if he revealed about the said incident to anybody.
(c) Thereafter, the de facto complainant gave a complaint to the Police against the accused, which was registered as a case in Crime No. 257 of 2020 of Seethanagaram Police Station. The said Crime is sought to be quashed in this Crl. Pet. Hence, Petition.
Grounds sought for Quashment
3. Aggrieved by the registration of the said case, the Petitioners/Accused Nos. 1 to 6 filed the present petition seeking quashment of the said crime on the following grounds:
(b) The offence under Section 3(1)(e) of the Act has no application in so far as the petitioners are concerned and it may attract against Accused No. 7.
(c) To attract an offence under Section 3 (2) (va) of the Act, there should be a prima facie attracting the provisions of IPC as specified in the Schedule, but no such case is made out for the alleged offences. Therefore, continuation of the proceedings against the petitioners is an abuse of process of law.
(d) That the present crime has been registered with false allegations as a counterblast to the case in Crime No. 256 of 2020, which was registered basing on the report given by Petitioner No. 5/Accused No. 5.
Arguments Advanced at the Bar
4. Heard Sri Turaga Sai Surya, learned counsel for the petitioners, Ms. D. Prasanna Lakshmi learned Assistant Public Prosecutor for State/Respondent No. 1 and Sri Jada Sravan Kumar, learned counsel for Respondent No. 2.
5. Learned counsel for the petitioners/Accused Nos.1 to 6 would submit that it is a false case foisted against the petitioners
Inder Mohan Goswami v. State of Uttaranchal
State of Haryana and Others v. Bhajanlal and Others
Madhavrao Jiwajirao Scindia v. Sambhajirao Chandrojirao Angre
The court emphasized that inherent powers under Section 482 Cr.P.C. should be exercised sparingly to prevent abuse of process and ensure justice, allowing for investigation into allegations.
The court quashed proceedings against the accused due to lack of prima facie evidence and emphasized the need for specific overt acts in cases under the SC/ST Act.
In exercise of power under Section 482 of Cr.P.C., Court does not examine the correctness of allegations in a complaint except in exceptionally rare cases where it is patently clear that allegations ....
The court quashed proceedings against petitioners as allegations did not constitute an offence under the SC/ST Act, emphasizing the need for prima facie grounds for prosecution.
The court emphasized that quashing proceedings requires compelling reasons, particularly when allegations are vague and unsupported by evidence.
The court quashed proceedings against petitioners as allegations did not constitute offences under IPC or SC/ST Act, emphasizing the necessity of prima facie grounds for prosecution.
The court established that charges cannot be sustained without adequate evidence, and magistrates must provide reasons for their decisions to ensure justice.
The court emphasized that inherent powers under Section 482 Cr.P.C. are to prevent abuse of process and secure justice, and quashing of FIR should be exercised sparingly.
The court established that quashing of FIRs should be rare, emphasizing the importance of allowing police investigations to proceed unless there are compelling reasons otherwise.
The court quashed proceedings against the accused due to lack of prima facie evidence and emphasized the need for compelling reasons to invoke inherent powers under Section 482 Cr.P.C.
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