IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
SUBBA REDDY SATTI, J.
Dr Vr Bapa Rao - Appellant
Versus
Public Enterprises Selection Board and Others - Respondents
Writ Petition No.26646 of 2023
Decided on : 21-01-2025
(A) Writ Jurisdiction - Constitution of India - Article 226 - Challenge to non-shortlisting for interview and selection of Director (Operations) in RINL - Petitioner claimed eligibility based on experience, but lacked requisite 5 years in production/operations/maintenance - Court found no arbitrariness in selection process and upheld the decision of the respondents. (Paras 1, 14, 22, 30)
(B) Eligibility Criteria - The requirement of experience as per the advertisement was clear, and the petitioner did not meet the mandatory criteria, thus the non-shortlisting was justified. (Paras 8, 19, 21)
(C) Disputed Facts - The court refrained from adjudicating on disputed facts regarding the qualifications of the 3rd respondent, emphasizing the need for clear evidence. (Paras 25, 26)
(D) Final Decision - Writ petition dismissed. (Para 32)
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. counter arguments by respondents (Para 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16) |
| 2. court's reasoning on experience requirement (Para 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 32) |
| 3. writ petition dismissed (Para 31) |
ORDER :
The above writ petition is filed to declare the action of respondents 1 and 2 in not calling the petitioner for interview scheduled on 11.10.2023 for the post of Director (Operations), Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited (RINL) as arbitrary and illegal and to nullify the selection of 3rd respondent vide Minute No.1 of the PESB Meeting No.33 of 2024 held on 21.05.2024 and consequently direct the respondents to entertain the petitioner to the said post.
2. Initially, the writ petition was filed challenging the action of respondents 1 and 2 in not calling the petitioner for an interview. Later, upon the selection of the third respondent to the post, the petitioner filed I.A.No.4 of 2024 seeking an amendment of prayer to nullify the selection of the third respondent. The said petition was ordered on 18.11.2024.
3. a) Averments in brief, in the affidavit, are that the petitioner joined RINL on 16.12.1987 as Management Trainee and worked in different departments i.e. Marketing, Research and Developments under Works Division, Vigilance Department, Works Contract dealing with contracts of Operation and Maintenance of VSP, Forged Wheel Plant, Lalganj and Projects Division handling all the operation and Maintenance of FWP and also Projects of RINL.
b) While the petitioner worked at Research and Development, he was deputed to the Vigilance Department vide Office Order No.PI/ES- I/03/2007/1032 dated 31.10.2007 (Ex.P3) by maintaining a line of promotion in the parent department. The petitioner was reverted back to the Works Division and posted at Works Contracts vide Office Order No.18/HR/EE/TO-04/344 dated 29.03.2018 and the petitioner was relieved from the Vigilance Department vide Order Ref.No.Vig.B4A/1194 dated 28.07.2018 (Ex.P4). The petitioner was transferred to Forged Wheel Plant, Lalganj of RINL vide Office Order No.20/HR-EE/TO-19/e- dak, dated 30.05.2020 (Ex.P5). The petitioner was associated with the operation and maintenance of the plant from the posting at Research and Development in 2007. Thus, he had 16 years of experience in plant operations and maintenance.
c) Be that as it may, the 1st respondent issued an advertisement calling for applications to the post of Director (Operations) in RINL (Ex.P1). The petitioner applied for the same, however, his name was not shortlisted for an interview. The 4th respondent, in fact, recommended the candidature of the petitioner after due certification to the post of Director (Projects). The petitioner was declared, as the senior most, among the internal candidates, who submitted applications to the post of Director (Operations).
d) The 3rd respondent wrongly claimed that he worked as Deputy General Manager at RINL in his application. The 1st respondent failed to verify the same from the 4th respondent before short-listing. The appointment of 3rd respondent as the Director (Production) in M/s Braithwaite from 31.10.2018 to 27.05.2023 is tenure-based contract employment. The 3rd respondent lost his contract post after completion of tenure. The 3rd respondent claimed that he worked as an incharge Chairman and Managing Director of M/s Braithwaite from 28.05.2023 to 11.08.2023. The post of Executive Director (Operations) under the 3rd respondent was created and advertised on 14.10.2023 for the 3rd respondent’s continuation. An enquiry by the Vigilance, Railway Board is pending and thus, the selection of 3rd respondent is contrary to the recruitment notification and hence, it is liable to be set aside.
4. The 3rd respondent filed I.A.No.1 of 2024 seeking impleadment and the same as allowed on 22.04.2024. The 4th respondent filed I.A.No.5 of 2024 seeking impleadment and the same as allowed on 18.11.2024.
5. The 3rd respondent filed a counter
The court upheld the selection process for the Director (Operations) position, affirming that the petitioner did not meet the mandatory experience criteria as outlined in the advertisement.
The court upheld that eligibility criteria for employment must be strictly adhered to, and ambiguity in advertisements should favor candidates only when clearly warranted.
The court ruled that altering eligibility criteria during a recruitment process violates principles of fairness, and candidates cannot retroactively challenge such conditions once participated in sel....
The employer cannot declare a candidate ineligible after fulfilling advertised qualifications; experience from a connected commercial organization is valid despite differing employee distribution acr....
Adherence to original eligibility criteria specified in the advertisement and the entitlement of the appellant, belonging to the OBC category, to relief.
Inaction on false representation affects rightful appointment; timely adjudication on eligibility is imperative to uphold integrity in employment processes.
Unsuccessful candidates participating in selection process without protest cannot challenge criteria or outcome later under approbation-reprobation doctrine; experience must strictly relate to applie....
Adherence to statutory recruitment criteria is essential, and appointments made contrary to prescribed experience requirements are deemed illegal.
The decision-making process must adhere to established norms and be free from bias and favoritism.
Employment and Service matter - Post of Assistant Director (Technical) - Eligibility - None of respondents have two years of experience in immediate lower pay level in central dearness allowance even....
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