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2025 Supreme(AP) 807

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
GANNAMANENI RAMAKRISHNA PRASAD
K Vijayalakshmi, W/o Muneswararao – Appellant
Versus
State of Andhra Pradesh, Rep. by its PrI. secretary Women Principal Secretary, Development – Respondent


Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : SRI J SUDHEER

Judgement Key Points

What are the rights of contract employees performing statutory duties regarding superannuation benefits? Whether the Writ Petitioners are entitled for the benefit of the Amendment Act, 2022 and thereby, they are entitled to be continued in service under the contract until they complete the age of 62 years?

Key Points: - Contract employees appointed as Anganwadi Workers and later Contract Supervisors are entitled to continue in service till age 62 under the Andhra Pradesh Public Employment (Regulation of Age of Superannuation) Act, 1984, as amended (!) (!) (!) . - Petitioners fall under the definition of "Government employee" per Section 1(2) of Act 23 of 1984, covering persons appointed to public services in connection with State affairs (!) (!) (!) . - Andhra Pradesh State and Subordinate Service Rules, 1996 (Rule 4 and Rule 9) apply to contract appointments, as Government failed to adhere to contract terms or frame special rules (!) (!) . - Salaries paid from Consolidated Fund of the State (75%) qualify petitioners under Section 1(2)(ii) (!) (!) . - Court relied on Supreme Court precedents like State of Gujarat vs. R.L. Keshav Lal for master-servant relationship test confirming civil post status (!) (!) . - Amendment Act 1 of 2022 enhances superannuation age from 60 to 62 years for covered employees, justified by increased life expectancy (!) (!) (!) . - No discrimination allowed; contract employees performing similar statutory duties as regular employees entitled to equal superannuation benefits (!) (!) . - Government's non-adherence to contract terms and long continuous service (decades) make service rules applicable (!) (!) (!) . - Writ petition allowed; petitioners to continue as Contract Supervisors till age 62 with consequential benefits (!) .

What are the rights of contract employees performing statutory duties regarding superannuation benefits?

Whether the Writ Petitioners are entitled for the benefit of the Amendment Act, 2022 and thereby, they are entitled to be continued in service under the contract until they complete the age of 62 years?


ORDER:

GANNAMANENI RAMAKRISHNA PRASAD, J.

1. Heard Sri J. Sudheer, learned Counsel for the Writ Petitioners appearing online assisted by Sri S. Prahaas, learned Counsel and Sri K. Amrith Raj, learned Assistant Government Pleader for Services-ll.

2.1. The prayer sought in the present Writ Petition is as under:

“It is humbly prayed to declare that the contract “Government Employee” and are governed under Act 23 of 1984 as amended from time to time and thereby the petitioners are entitled to continue in service till attaining the age of 62 years on par with regular Government Employees, which is in tune with the language, spirit and object of Act 23 of 1984 and consequently direct the respondents to continue the petitioners till they attain, [employees/petitioners would fall under the definition of] age of 62 years on par with regular employees under Act 23 of 1984 with all consequential benefits and attendant benefits or in alternate to direct the respondents to continue the petitioners upto the age of 60 years on par with Others/Part Time Junior Lecturers working in Government Junior Colleges, who are similarly placed like the petitioners by holding the action of the respondents in not

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