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2026 Supreme(AP) 26

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
SUBHENDU SAMANTA, J.
K. Satyanarayana Achari, S/o. K. Sudershan Achari and Ors. – Petitioners
Versus
P.P. Hyd, Rep. by its Public Prosecutor High Court at Hyderabad - Respondent 
Criminal Revision Case No. 1671 of 2015
Decided On : 08-01-2026

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioners: U. Ramanjaneyulu.
For the Respondent: Public Prosecutor (AP)

The High Court upheld lower court's conviction under IPC and Dowry Prohibition Act, affirming that no illegality or impropriety was found in the original judgment.

Headnote:(A) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Sections 397 and 401 - Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Section 498-A - Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 - Conviction under IPC for cruelty and Dowry Prohibition Act upheld by High Court - Petitioners convicted and sentenced to simple imprisonment and fines by Trial Court - No illegality found in Trial Court's judgment, evidentiary weight and documentation assessed adequately - Revision case dismissed for lack of merit. (Paras 2-6)

(B) Revision Jurisdiction - High Court does not permit interference unless the lower court's order is illegal or improper - Affirmation of the lower court’s decision when findings are substantiated appropriately. (Paras 5-6)

Facts of the case:
The petitioners were convicted and sentenced for offences under Section 498-A IPC and Section 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act by the Judicial Magistrate, which was upheld by the Sessions Judge.

Findings of Court:
The Trial Court’s judgment was meticulously examined, with it being determined that all points for determination were properly addressed, and evidentiary values were adequately appraised.

Issues: The primary issue was whether the Trial Court's conviction was marred by illegality or impropriety, justifying revision.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that unless clear illegality or impropriety is established, it should not interfere with the lower court's conviction and sentence.

Result: Criminal Revision Case dismissed.

Table of Content
1. no appearance of the petitioner noted for case dismissal. (Para 1)
2. conviction and sentencing details of the petitioners. (Para 2)
3. court's analysis affirms the trial court's decision validity. (Para 3 , 4 , 5 , 6)
4. dismissal of the revision case as devoid of merit. (Para 7 , 8)

ORDER :

SUBHENDU SAMANTA, J.

1. Inspite of the matter is being listed under the caption ‘for dismissal’, none appears on behalf of the Petitioner.

2. The instant criminal revision case, under Sections 397 and 401 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, has been filed against the judgment dated 13.08.2015, passed by the II Additional Sessions Judge, Kurnool at Adoni, in Crl.A.No.83 of 2013, whereby the learned Sessions Judge confirmed the judgment dt.08.04.2013 passed by the Judicial Magistrate of First Class Court, Yemmiganur, in C.C. No.332 of 2010 for the offence punishable under Sections 4 98-A read with 34 IPC and under Section 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, and convicted and sentenced to undergo simple imprisonment for two years each and to pay fine of Rs.2,000/- each and in default to undergo simple imprisonment for one month each for the offence under Section 4 98-A IPC. They are also sentenced to undergo simple imprisonment for a period of one year each and to pay fine of Rs.3,000/- each and in default to undergo simple imprisonment for one month each for the offence under Section 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act.

3. I have perused the order passed by the learned Trial Court.

4. On careful observation of the findings, it appears that learned Trial Court has convicted and sentenced the petitioners to undergo simple imprisonment for two years each and to pay fine of Rs.2,000/- each and in default to undergo simple imprisonment for one month each for the offence under Section 4 98-A IPC. They are also sentenced to undergo simple imprisonment for a period of one year each and to pay fine of Rs.3,000/- each and in default to undergo simple imprisonment for one month each for the offence under Section 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act by fixing several points for determination. The order of conviction and sentence has also mentioned the evidentiary value of the witnesses in detail and the documents placed by the parties has also been scanned.

5. On a careful perusal of the observation of the learned Trail Court, it appears that the Trial Court has specifically decided the grounds of Petition as mentioned by the Petitioner, he has also decided on the point for determination. I find no illegality and impropriety in the order itself.

6. Considering the same, I find no justification to interfere with the order of conviction and sentence passed by the learned Trial Court.

7. Under the above observation, the instant Criminal Revision Case is dismissed as devoid of merit. The order of suspension of sentence passed by this Court during pendency of the instant Criminal Revision Case is hereby revoked. Since the Petitioner is not present before this Court, let a copy of this order be served upon the learned Trial Court for ready reference.

8. As a sequel, miscellaneous applications pending, if any, shall stand closed.

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