IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
B.V.L.N.CHAKRAVARTHI, J.
Konajam Rajasekhar @ Sekhar (A1) Krishna Dt & Anr., - Petitioners
Versus
The State Of Andhra Pradesh Rep Pp, Rep., By Public Prosecutor - Respondent
Criminal Revision Case No: 1971 of 2017
Decided On : 04-02-2026
ORDER :
B V L N CHAKRAVARTHI, J.
The Criminal Revision Case is filed by the petitioners/A-1 and A-2 U/secs.397 and 401 of Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (hereinafter referred to as ‘Cr.P.C.’) to set aside the judgment dated 02.07.2015 passed in C.C.124/2010 on the file of Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Special Mobile Court, Machilipatnam, as confirmed in the judgment dated 10.07.2017 in Crl.A.No.154/2015 on the file of VI Addl. District & Sessions Judge, Machilipatnam.
02. Heard Sri Kailashnath Reddy, learned counsel for the petitioners and Sri P. Somayaji, learned Additional Public Prosecutor representing the State/respondent.
03. The learned counsel for the petitioners would argue that the accused were charged for offence U/s.420 of Indian Penal Code, 1860 (hereinafter referred to as ‘I.P.C.’). The learned trial Court convicted the accused for the offence U/s.420 IPC and sentenced to suffer rigorous imprisonment for a period of two (02) years each and pay fine of Rs.3,000/- (Rupees Three Thousand only) each, in default of payment of fine, accused shall suffer simple imprisonment for a period of six (06) months each.
04. The learned counsel for petitioners would further submit that the revision petitioners preferred appeal before the VI Addl. District & Sessions Court, Machilipatnam, challenging the judgment of the learned trial Court on the ground that the evidence of prosecution did not make out any offence much less, the offence punishable U/s.420 IPC . The Appellate Court below dismissed the appeal. Hence, the revision came to be filed.
05. He would further argue that the prosecution examined P. Ws-1 to 17 to prove the offence U/s.420 IPC . A reading of the said evidence would not disclose the ingredients necessary to prove the offence U/s.420 against the revision petitioners. Therefore, the judgment of the trial Court and the Appellate Court below are not sustainable in law and conviction, and sentence may be set aside.
06. He would further submit that in any event, if this Court did not agree with the contention of the revision petitioners, the order of sentence of imprisonment may be modified, confirming the fine amount.
07. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor representing State vehemently opposed the revision petition. He would submit that the prosecution during trial of the case has examined the victims as P. Ws-1 to 11. They categorically deposed that the accused deceived them on the pretext of providing employment and made them to part money as deposed in their evidence and later, eloped with the money, and therefore, all the ingredients of the offence U/s.420 IPC are proved beyond reasonable doubt against both the revision petitioners. Hence, the trial Court convicted them for the offence U/s.420 . The Appellate Court below concurred with the trial Court finding on facts and dismissed the appeal and there are no grounds to interfere in the revision petition.
08. In the light of above rival contentions, the point that arose for consideration in this Criminal Revision Case is as under:
“Whether the judgment of the Appellate Court Below and trial Court warrants interference of this Court and liable to be set aside as prayed for?”
09. POINT:
Admittedly, both the revision petitioners, who are accused No.1 and 2 in the case were charged for the offence U/s.420 IPC .
10. The case of the prosecution is that A-1 addicted to vices, and he planned to collect money from the unemployed youth by saying that he will provide Attender post in LIC Office, Vijayawada and collected Rs.70,000/- from A-2 and failed to provide job to A-2. Later, A-2 joined with A-1 and instigated the unemployed youth to pay money to A-1, as he will provide Government jobs to them. In that process, P. Ws-1 to 11, A-1 and A-2 conspired with each other and made them to pay amounts to them with a fraudulent intention to get wrongful gain with their deceitful words. Believing their words, P.Ws-1 to 11, paid an amount of Rs.22,65,000/- to A-1 and A
Conviction for cheating under Section 420 IPC upheld as evidence proved deceitful intent; sentence modified due to age of defendants.
The court upheld the conviction for cheating under Section 420 IPC, affirming the lower courts' findings and modifying the sentence to six months due to mitigating circumstances.
The necessity of proving a promise or deceit made to the victim by the accused for the purpose of attributing Sec. 415 and 420 of the IPC.
The court affirmed that for a conviction under Section 420 IPC, the prosecution must demonstrate elements of fraudulence and dishonest inducement, supported by credible witness testimony.
High Courts should not interfere with lower court findings in the absence of evidential perversity.
For a conviction under section 420 IPC, clear evidence of deception and dishonest intention is required, which was not established in this case.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.