IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
V. SRISHANANDA, J.
Sri Srikantaradya, S/O Late Basavaraja Aradhya - Petitioner
Versus
Union Of India By Railway Protection Force – Respondent
Criminal Revision Petition No.241 of 2012
Decided On : 20-12-2021
Railway Property - Revision Petition - Section 3(a) Railway Property (Unlawful Possession) Act, 1966 - [Section 3(a) RP (UP) Act] - The court upheld the conviction of the accused for the offence punishable under Section 3(a) of the Railway Property (Unlawful Possession) Act, 1966. The court found that the materials available on record did not warrant interference in the Revisional jurisdiction, and the sentence ordered by the trial Magistrate, confirmed by the First Appellate Court, was deemed just and required no interference.
Fact of the Case:
The accused was found in possession of railway property without proper license and was charged under Section 3(a) of the Railway Property (Unlawful Possession) Act, 1966. The prosecution presented witnesses and documentary evidence to prove the case.
Finding of the Court:
The court upheld the conviction of the accused and dismissed the Revision Petition, deeming it sans merit. The accused was ordered to surrender before the trial Magistrate by a specified date.
Issues: The issues included the legality of the conviction and sentence, the sufficiency of evidence, and the fairness of the trial process.
Ratio Decidendi: The court found that the materials available on record did not warrant interference in the Revisional jurisdiction, and the sentence ordered by the trial Magistrate, confirmed by the First Appellate Court, was deemed just and required no interference.
Final Decision: The Revision Petition was dismissed, and the accused was ordered to surrender before the trial Magistrate by a specified date.
ORDER :
Heard learned Amicus Curiae and learned counsel for the respondent and perused the records.
2. Accused is in revision challenging the order passed in C.C.No.933/2005 on the file of the III Additional Senior Civil Judge and CJM, Mysore by Judgment dated 29.11.2011 whereby he has been convicted for the offence punishable under Section 3(a) Railway Property (Unlawful Possession) Act, 1966 (hereinafter referred to as 'RP (UP) Act' for short) and sentenced to undergo simple imprisonment for one year with fine of Rs.1,000/-, with default sentence to undergo simple imprisonment for three months, which was confirmed in Criminal Appeal No.157/2011, on the file of the I Additional District & Sessions Judge, Mysore by judgment dated 04.02.2012.
3. Brief facts of the case are as under :
Accused has been charge sheeted for the offence punishable under Section 3(a) of RP(UP) Act. The case of the prosecution is that on 05.04.2004 at about 10 a.m., in front of Diamond Gujari Shop, Dodda Gujari Market in Lashkar Mohalla, Mysore, accused was found in possession of one white plastic bag containing one number of B.G. brake block and one number of railway broken solar panel valued at Rs.1000/-without proper licence and therefore, the head of the raid party seized the same and drafted the mahazer and filed a report. There afterwards, case came to be registered against the accused for the offence punishable under Section 3(a) of RP(UP) Act. The same was investigated and charge sheet came to be filed against the accused for the aforesaid offence.
4. The presence of the accused was secured before the learned Magistrate and plea was recorded. Accused pleaded not guilty and as such, trial was held.
5. In order to prove the case of the prosecution, prosecution in all examined 5 witnesses as PWs.1 to 5 and relied on 12 documentary evidence which were marked and exhibited as Exs.P1 to 12 and material objects namely brake plate and solar panel marked as M.Os.1 and 2.
6. On conclusion of the prosecution evidence, accused statement as contemplated under Section 313 Cr.P.C was recorded, wherein accused denied all the incriminatory circumstances found in the prosecution evidence. However, accused did not choose to lead any evidence nor place his version on record by examining himself or by placing necessary written submission as is contemplated under Section 313(5) Cr.P.C.
7. Thereafter, learned Magistrate heard the parties in detail and after considering the oral and documentary evidence on record, convicted the accused for the aforesaid offence and sentenced as aforesaid.
8. Being aggrieved by the same, accused preferred an appeal in Criminal Appeal No.157/2011. Learned Judge in the First Appellate Court after securing the records and hearing the parties in detail, dismissed the appeal and confirmed the order of conviction and sentence passed by the learned Magistrate. Thereafter, the accused is in the Revision Petition.
9. In the Revision Petition, the following grounds are raised:
2. The courts below erred in holding that the prosecution has established the possession of Railway property by the accused without considering that the ingredients of the offence are not proved by the cogent evidence.
3. The courts below relied upon the official witnesses only without examining independent witnesses to base the conviction.
4. The courts belowerred in relying upon the evide of PW-1 and PW-2 which were full of contradiction.
5. The courts below failed to note that the MOs 1 & 2 recovered does not have special marks to say that they belonged to Railways.
6. The courts below erred in relying upon Ex.P-3 Mahazar wherein there is contradictions in the place of theft.
7. The courts below erred in relying upon the volunary statements of the accused as per Ex.P2 which is inadmissible under the provisions of Secs. 24 and 26 of the Ind
The court upheld the conviction under Section 3(a) of the Railway Property (Unlawful Possession) Act, 1966, and found the sentence to be just and in accordance with the law.
The court upheld the conviction for unlawful possession of railway property, affirming the admissibility of confessions and modifying the sentence to that already served due to prolonged litigation.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the court's discretion in choosing between imprisonment and fine under Section 3(a) of the R.P. (U.P.) Act, considering the value of the seized goo....
Under the Railway Protection Act, unlawful possession of railway property warrants conviction, regardless of the death of one accused.
It would be dangerous to base a conviction under S. 3 of Act merely on fact that date of disappearance and date of purchase happened to be same without being satisfied with dates between articles mis....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the application of Section 3(a) of the Railway Properties Unlawful Possession Act, 1996 and the inapplicability of the Probation of Offenders Act, ....
Accused must prove lawful possession of railway property to avoid conviction under the Railway Property Act.
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