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2022 Supreme(Kar) 1093

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
Shivashankar Amarannavar, J.
Mahesh - Appellant
Versus
State of Karnataka - Respondent
Criminal Petition No. 102206 of 2022
Decided On : 03-09-2022

Advocates appeared:
Prashanth V.Mogali, Advocate, T.R.Patil, Advocate

The court's decision emphasized the importance of considering the specific circumstances of the case, including the accused's cooperation with the investigation and the absence of criminal antecedents, in determining the grant of bail in cases involving heinous offences.

Headnote:

Bail - Criminal Procedure - Sec. 439 of Cr.P.C. - Sec. 376 IPC, Ss. 4 and 6 of POCSO Act, 2012, Ss. 9 and 11 of Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006

Fact of the Case:

The accused filed a bail application seeking release in a case involving offences under Sec. 376 IPC, Ss. 4 and 6 of POCSO Act, 2012, and Ss. 9 and 11 of Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006. The prosecution alleged that the accused, who is the maternal uncle of the victim, had married her when she was a minor and she became pregnant.

Finding of the Court:

The court considered the victim's statement, the absence of a complaint from the victim's family, and the accused's willingness to cooperate with the investigation. It found that there were valid grounds for granting bail and imposed certain conditions on the accused.

Issues: The main issues were the accused's alleged involvement in heinous offences, the potential impact of granting bail on the investigation, and the victim's relationship with the accused.

Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the absence of criminal antecedents of the accused, the victim's statement in favor of the accused, and the willingness of the accused to cooperate with the investigation. The court also considered the absence of a complaint from the victim's family and imposed stringent conditions to address the prosecution's apprehensions.

Final Decision: The court allowed the bail application and released the accused on bail, subject to specific terms and conditions.

JUDGMENT

1. This petition is filed by accused No.1 under Sec. 439 of The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (hereinafter re ferred to as the 'Cr.P.C.' , for brevity) seeking bail in Dharwad Sub-urban Police Station Crime No.151/2022 registered for the o ffences punishable under Sec. 376 of The Indian Penal Code (hereina fter referred to as the 'IPC' , for brevity), Ss. 4 and 6 of the Protection of Children from Sexual O ffences Act, 2012 and Ss. 9 and 11 of Prohibition o f Child Marriage Act , 2006.

2. The case of the prosecution is that, one Dr.Kamalavva, District Child Protection Of ficer , has filed a complaint stating that, on 11/7/2022 at about 4:00pm, the members of District Child Protection Unit has produced the victim stating that, the victim is a minor and her marriage was performed with the petitioner/accused and she is now pregnant and they are trying to admit to Nirbhaya ward , KIMS Hospital, Hubballi and victim is afraid . She is not ready to get admitted to KIMS hospital, Hubballi and she is willing to stay with her parents. On 12/7/2022 , the victim was admitted to Nirbhaya ward in KIMS Hospital, Hubballi and MLC report was received. The complainant talked with the assistance of DCPU and others and came to know that the victim has stopped her education. On 7/2/2022, child marriage o f the victim girl with the petitioner/accused No .1 was solemnized . The parents of the victim had decided not send the victim with the petitioner/accused No .1 for a period of two years but the mother of the petitioner had picked up a quarrel with the parents and forcibly took the victim to her house to lead marital life . The victim and the petitioner/accused No .1 had physical relationship. The members of the DCPU have informed the parents o f the victim girl to lodge a complaint but they did not lodge any complaint. The said complaint came to be registered in Crime No .151/2022 of Dharwad Sub-urban Police Station for the aforesaid offences. The petitioner came to be arrested on 18/7/2022 and he is in judicial custody. The petitioner filed bail application and the same came to be rejected by the learned II Additional District and Sessions & Special Judge, Dharwad , by order dtd. 26/7/2022. Therefore, the petitioner is before this Court seeking bail.

3. Heard the arguments o f the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner and the learned High Court Government Pleader for respondent No .1-State. Respondent No.2, on an earlier date appeared physically and submitted that, she has no objection for grant o f bail and she has also given a representation stating that this petitioner is her maternal uncle and he is looking after both the families and prayed to grant bail. Respondent No .3-complainant has sent a letter praying not to grant bail to the petitioner.

4. Learned counsel for the petitioner would contend that, the petitioner is the maternal uncle of respondent No .2-victim girl. The petitioner has not committed any offence as alleged and a false case has been lodged against him and others. It is his further submission that, the petitioner is ready to co-operate with the police in the investigation. With this , he prayed for allowing the petition.

5. Per contra, learned High Court Government Pleader would contend that investigation is still in progress and , if, at this stage, the petitioner is granted bail, he will hamper the investigation and tamper the prosecution witnesses. The of fences alleged against the petitioner are heinous offences punishable with imprisonment for life . The Investigating Officer has to record the statement of the witnesses . The victim girl is a minor , aged 16 years 1 month and her date of birth is 06.01 .2006. With this, he prayed to re ject the petition.

6. Having regard to the submission made by the learned counsel for the petitioner, the learned High Court Government Pleader for respondent No .1/State and taking into consideration the submission and the representation given by respondent No .2 , pe

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