SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(Kar) 136

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU 
ASHOK S. KINAGI, J.
G4S Secure Solutions (India) Pvt. Ltd. - Appellant
Versus
M/s CGI Information Systems and Management Consultants Pvt. Ltd. - Respondent
Civil Misc. Petition No. 130 of 2025
Decided On : 02-07-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Rahul Jain
For the Respondents: Samiha Gopal, Raghuram Cadambi

The scope of judicial intervention under Section 11 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act is limited to the existence of the arbitration agreement; questions of limitation are to be determined by the appointed arbitrator.

Headnote:(A) Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 - Section 11(6) - Appointment of Arbitrator - Civil Miscellaneous Petition filed for appointment of an Arbitrator to resolve disputes arising from service agreements dated 31.03.2016 and 19.09.2016 - Petitioner sought outstanding dues amounting to Rs.1,06,67,430.91/- but the respondent failed to clear dues, citing limitation - The petitioner invoked arbitration clauses but the respondent rejected the proposed arbitrator. (Paras 1, 5, 16)

(B) Limitation - Claim of petitioner alleged to be barred by limitation but scope of examination under Section 11 is limited to the existence of an Arbitration Agreement; limitation issues are for the Arbitrator to decide - Court finds existence of arbitration agreement applicable. (Paras 15, 16)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner provided security services under agreements executed with the respondent; however, the respondent failed to pay outstanding dues, prompting a demand notice and subsequent legal proceedings. (Paras 3, 4)

Findings of Court:
The Court allowed the petition, finding a valid arbitration agreement and appointed an arbitrator to resolve the dispute. (Paras 16, 1)

Issues: Whether the petitioner has made out a ground to refer the arbitral dispute to the Arbitrator based on service agreements and the raising of limitation as a defense by the respondent. (Paras 11, 15)

Ratio Decidendi: The Court affirmed that the issue of limitation is not within the judicial purview under Section 11 and must be decided by the Arbitrator, thus the petitioner was entitled to have the dispute referred to arbitration. (Paras 15, 16)

Result: Civil Miscellaneous Petition allowed.

Table of Content
1. order allowing arbitration and appointing arbitrator (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5)
2. parties' arguments on dues and limitations (Para 6 , 8 , 9)
3. court discusses jurisdiction and limitation issues. (Para 10)
4. court's consideration of the arbitration agreement (Para 11 , 12 , 13 , 14)
5. existence of arbitration agreement examined (Para 15)
6. court affirms the need for arbitration. (Para 16)

ORDER :

1. This Civil Miscellaneous Petition is filed under Section 11 (6) of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, seeking the appointment of an Arbitrator to resolve the dispute that has arise between the parties in terms of clauses 14 and 25 of the service agreements dated 31.03.2016 and dated 19.09.2016 vide (Annexure-A and B) respectively, as per the provisions of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996.

2. Brief facts leading rise to the filing of this petition are as follows:

The petitioner is involved in the business of providing security and related services to its customers. The respondent is engaged in software development and providing consultancy services, including strategic IT and business consulting, systems integration, intellectual property, and etc.

3. In 2016, the respondent approached the petitioner to avail security services as the premises of the respondent at Divyasree Technopolis, 124-125 Yemlur Main Road, Off Airport Road Yemlur, P.O. Bangalore - 560037 and to that effect executed a Service Agreements dated 31.03.2016 (effected from 01.04.2016) and 19.09.2016, in lieu whereof, the consideration, being the payments for the services to be disbursed by the respondent within 30 days after the receipts of the invoices from the petitioner.

4. In view of the services rendered by the petitioner under the service agreement, the petitioner raised several invoices against the respondent, but the respondent failed to clear the outstanding dues. The petitioner approached the respondent and demanded payment of the outstanding dues. The respondent neither disputed the invoices submitted by the petitioner nor paid the outstanding dues. The petitioner issued a demand notice on 01.10.2020 under Section 8 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 to the respondent demanding payment of Rs.1,06,67,430.91/- (Rupees One Crore Six Lakhs Sixty Seven Thousand Four Hundred and Thirty Point Nine One Only), including a delay interest @ 18% p.a.

5. The respondent replied to the demand notice vide reply letter dated 10.10.2020 with untenable reasons. The petitioner approached the National Company Law Tribunal, Bengaluru, in view of the default in payment of outstanding bills due and the said petition was dismissed vide order dated 30.11.2022 on the grounds of the pre-existence of a dispute. The petitioner invoked the Arbitration clauses by issuing an arbitration notice dated 02.02.2024 under Section 21 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, of 1996, suggesting the name of an Arbitrator to which an untenable reply was issued by the respondent, rejecting the name of the Arbitrator proposed by the petitioner. Hence, this petition.

6. Respondent filed a statement of objections regarding the execution of the service agreements and contended that the claim made by the petitioner is barred by limitation. Hence, prays to dismiss the petition.

7. Heard the arguments of the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned counsel for the respondent.

8. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner and the respondent have entered into service agreements and the petitioner has rendered a service to the respondent. The respondent is liable to pay and outstanding due of Rs.1,06,67,430.91/- (Rupees One Crore Six Lakhs Sixty Seven Thousand Four Hundred and Thirty Point Nine One Only). The petitioner, despite issuing the demand notice, the respondent did not pay the outstanding due. There is arbitration clauses in the service agreements dated 31.03.2016 and 19.09.2016. The petitioner invoked the Arbitration clauses by is

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top