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2011 Supreme(Bom) 994

2011(6) ALL MR 154
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY (PANAJI BENCH)
S. A. BOBDE & F. M. REIS, JJ.
Shalby Limited & Anr.
Versus
State of Goa & Ors.
Writ Petition No.334/2011
Decided on : 12th August, 2011.

Advocates Appeared:
Mr. A.N.S. NADKARNI, Senior Advocate with Mr. PANKAJ VERNEKAR and Mr. D. LAWANDE, Advocates for petitioners.
Mr. S.S. KANTAK, Advocate General with Ms. N. KHOLKAR, A.G.A. for respondent nos.1 and 2.
Mr. S. G. ANEY, Senior Advocate with Mr. M.S. SONAK, Mr. CHETAN S. KAPADIA, Mr. ISHWAR J. NANKARNI and Mr. P.S. RAO, Advocate for respondent no.3.

Headnote:Constitution of India - Article 226-Tender-A commercial transaction-Manner of service of power -State Government while entering into commercial transactions called upon to act like a president businessman and ought to sought necessary clarification if it entertained any doubts. AIR 1991 SC 1579-Relied on.

       Constitution of India - Articles 19(1)(g) and 299 - Tender. The bidder ought to have been given an opportunity to cure defect in tender as was done in case of any other bidder.

       Constitution of India - Article 299 - Tender. State Government while entering into commercial transactions is called upon to act like a prudent businessman and ought to have sought necessary classification if it entertained any doubts.

       Constitution of India - Articles 19(1)(g) and 226-Tender-Disqualification-Manner of exercise of power-Possibility of two views-View holding that a party not to be disqualified-Liable to be accepted-As disqualification prevents applicants from participating in bidding process and affects fundamentals rights guaranteed under Article 19(1)(g) of Constitution.-Court of the view that in a case where two views are possible, the view holding that a party should not be disqualified should be accepted since disqualification prevents the applicant from participating in the budding process and affects fundamental rights under Article 19 (1)(g) of the Constitution of India, which also affects finances of the State.

JUDGMENT

S. A. BOBDE, J:- Rule. Rule returnable forthwith. Heard finally by consent of the parties.

2. In Mapusa, the Government of Goa has constructed a 290 bedded modern District Hospital (Hereinafter referred to as the "said Hospital") through the Goa State Infrastructure Development Corporation.

3. On 04.05.2011, the respondent no.2-Secretary, Health Department, published a notice inviting tender or a request for proposal for development, operation and management of the said Hospital on Public Private Partnership (PPP) basis. Eight prospective bidders participated in the pre-bid meeting. Eventually, only three of the eight bidders submitted their offers. They were Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, Shalby Limited, Ahmedabad (the petitioner) and Radiant Life Care Ltd., New Delhi (the respondent no.3). These three got qualified at "Response to Pre3 Qualification" (part-I). On 27.05.2011, the aforesaid bidders qualified at the Technical Offers (Part-II). The scores obtained by the three bidders were as follows;

Apollo Hospital, Chennai : 76.05,

Radiant Life Care Pvt. Ltd. : 89.20, and

Shalby Limited, Ahmedabad: 77.95.

4. On 02.06.2011, the financial offers were opened in presence of the Joint Secretary of the Department of Health, Director of Health Services, Government of Goa and the representatives of the three bidders and ICRA Management Consulting Services Ltd. i.e. the Consultant appointed by respondent no.2. The respondents-State had asked, inter alia, the bidders to quote annuity grant i.e. the amount that would be payable by the Government or receivable by the Government. If the Government was to pay a certain amount, it was to be considered as a positive annuity grant and if the bidder was to pay a certain amount, it was to be considered as a negative annuity grant. The Financial Proposals were to be evaluated on the basis of the Annuity Grants, positive or negative and bidders were to be selected on that basis vide clauses 5.5.2, 5.5.5 and 5.5.6 of the RFP, which read as follows:

"5.5 Evaluation-Part III-Financial Offer:

5.5.1 ..... 5.5.2 Part III- Financial Proposal of all the Bidders would be evaluated on the basis of the Positive or Negative annuity Grant (quoted in INR per year) for the project and the accompanying supporting information regarding assumptions underlying the Financial Quite.

5.5.3 .....

5.5.4. .....

5.5.5 The Financial Proposals would then ranked in ascending order of the validated Annuity Grant.

5.5.6. The Bidder ranked first in accordance with the above procedure would be declared as the Preferred Bidder as evidenced by the issue of Letter of Intent described in section 5.6"

After the preferred bidder had complied with certain conditions like the formation of an SPV and submission of a Performance Guarantee, the Authority was to issue a Letter of Award and the preferred bidder was to execute a Concession Agreement with the Authority vide Clause 5.8.4 of the RFP.

5. The Apollo Hospital, Chennai quoted a positive annuity grant of Rs. 500,00,00,000/- for concession period of 20 years. Radiant Life Care, New Delhi-respondent no.3 quoted a positive annuity grant of Rs. 39,40,00,000/- for the concession period of 20 years. The petitioner's bid did not contain a figure of either a positive or a negative annuity grant and according to the petitioner, was a "Nil Bid". The final quotation of the petitioner reads as follows :

Project Name Amount (INR)

In Figures In Words

Equip, Operate,

Maintain and Manage

the 290 Bed Mapusa ** **

Hospital, Goa for 20

years timeframe.

** The company is required to invest in capital expenditure of about Rs. 40 Crores (Forty Crores including working capital, equipment and infrastructure requirements as per IPHS norms which is mandatory as per list given and other equipments & infrastructure upgrade requirement not available in your list provided and which is required as per NABH norms) and we have to further invest in day to day operations of the hospital. We do not demand any subsidy from the Govt.

























































































































































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