IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
RAVINDRA V. GHUGE, J.
Amol Gaikwad and Others – Petitioners
Versus
The State of Maharashtra and Others – Respondents
Writ Petition No. 708 of 2022
Decided On : 31-01-2022
Trade Unions Act, 1926 - Section 28(1-A) - Industrial Disputes act, 1947 - Section 2(p) - Maharashtra Trade Union Regulations, 1927 - Regulation 23, 23 (1) - MRTU and PULP Act - Section 52 - Manner of referring dispute to Industrial Court under section 28-1A - Power of Industrial Court to decide certain disputes - Whether there is any dispute, only to form an opinion that dispute exists, Registrar has to make enquiries under Regulation 23(2), as he may deem fit - Whether contention of petitioners that they had been contributing to Membership of Union and yet are not issued with receipts, should be decided or whether this dispute should be adjudicated upon by Industrial Court – Held, Court find that it would be unnecessary to remand matter again to Dy. Registrar of Trade Unions. Considering material available and such material in custody of Union, which can be produced before Industrial Court, it would be improper to once again remand matter and more so, when Court find that a case of suppression of membership of petitioners and camouflaging their membership contributions under guise of union donations, could be gone into by Industrial Court - Petition is allowed.
JUDGMENT :
RAVINDRA V. GHUGE, J.
1. Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith and heard finally by the consent of the parties.
2. The petitioners are permanent employees of the Company “Bilt Graphics Paper Products Ltd.” at Bhigwan. It is undisputed that respondent no. 3 by name Ballarpur Industries Employees Union Unit, Bhigwan, is the recognized Union in the said establishment.
3. By this petition, the petitioners have put forth prayer clauses 17 (A) and (B) which read as under:
(B) After going through the documents on record it may be directed to issue the consent certificate for adjudicating the matter before the Ld. Industrial Court.
4. The petitioners are before the Court on the basis of an application filed by them under Regulation 23 (1) of the Maharashtra Trade Union Regulations, 1927 which are framed under the Trade Unions Act, 1926. Regulation 23 of the said Regulations, reads as under:
(1) Any person desiring to obtain the consent of the Registrar under sub-section (1) of section 28-1A for the purpose of referring a dispute to the Industrial Court under that sub-section shall make an application to the Registrar in Form “K.”
(2) On receipt of the application under sub-rule (1), the Registrar shall make such inquiries as he may deem fit and if he is satisfied that any dispute of the nature referred to in sub-section (1) of section 28-1A exists he may give his consent in Form “L” called the consent certificate.
(3) On receipt of the consent certificate under sub-rule (2), the applicant shall then refer the dispute to the Industrial Court in Form “M” and enclose therewith the consent certificate in original.”
5. Form “K” is prescribed under Regulation 23(1) for preferring the application for seeking a consent certificate, under section 28(1-A), which prescribes the power of the Industrial Court to decide certain disputes. The said Section reads as under:
6. For the sake of brevity, Form “K” is reproduced as under:
[See Regulation 23(1)]
TRADE UNIONS ACT, 1926
Application to the Registrar
Name of the Trade Union
Registration Number
(Address)
Dated this......day of......20
To,
The Registrar of Trade Unions,
State of Maharashtra, Mumbai
Sir,
I/We have to inform you that a dispute of the nature described in Annexure.......has* arisen as respects whether or not Shri Sarvashri.......is a member/office bearer/are member/office bearers* relating to the property of the.......Union mentioned below.
I/We have, therefore, to request you to kindly make such inquiries as you deem fit under Regulation 23 of the Maharashtra Trade Unions Regulations, 1927 and if satisfied, to communicate your consent in writing to the undersigned so as to enable him/them to refer the dispute to the Industrial Court, Mumbai.
I/We hereby affirm that I am/we are a member/members of the said Union for a period of not less than six months.
Yours faithfull
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