IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
R.D.Dhanuka, M.G.Sewlikar, JJ.
Rahul Sambhaji Gaware – Appellant
Versus
State of Maharashtra – Respondent
Writ Petition No. 7177 of 2022
Decided On : 21-06-2022
Election - Preparation of Voters List - Maharashtra Cooperative Societies (Election to Committee) Rules, 2014 - Rule 6, 8, 9, 16, 17, 18, 19, 29, 33, 40, 41, 42 - The court dismissed the petition challenging the finalization of the voters list for an election to the managing committee of a cooperative society. The court held that the objections regarding the inclusion of dead voters in the list were untenable as the election process followed the prescribed procedure under the Rules, including provisions for challenging voter identity and preventing impersonation. The court also relied on a previous judgment to support its decision.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioners challenged the finalization of the voters list for an election to the managing committee of a cooperative society, alleging that a large number of dead members were included in the list, posing a risk of impersonation and illegal voting.
Finding of the Court:
The court found the objections regarding the inclusion of dead voters in the list to be untenable, as the election process followed the prescribed procedure under the Rules, including provisions for challenging voter identity and preventing impersonation. The court also relied on a previous judgment to support its decision.
Issues: The main issue was the validity of the final voters list for the election to the managing committee of the cooperative society, specifically regarding the inclusion of dead members and the potential for impersonation and illegal voting.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the objections regarding the inclusion of dead voters in the list were untenable as the election process followed the prescribed procedure under the Rules, including provisions for challenging voter identity and preventing impersonation. The court also relied on a previous judgment to support its decision.
Final Decision: The petition was dismissed as the court found it to be totally devoid of merit. No order as to costs was made, and the parties were directed to act on the authenticated copy of the order.
JUDGMENT
R.D.DHANUKA, J. - By this petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, the petitioner prays for writ of certiorari for quashing and setting aside the order 8/6/2022 passed by the respondent no.2 finalizing the list of voters of the respondent no.3 society. The petitioners have also prayed for writ of mandamus against the respondent nos. 4, 5 and 6 to examine the provisional list of voters prepared by the respondent no.3 for ensuing elections to its managing committee in terms of the request/terms issued by the respondent no.2 on 31/5/2022. Some of the relevant facts for the purpose of deciding this writ petition are as under :-
2. The petitioners claim to be the members of the respondent no.3 society. The term of the office of the Board of Directors of the respondent no.3 expired in the year 2020. The election for the Board of Directors however was postponed from time to time on account of global COVID-19 pandemic.
3. It is the case of the petitioners that in the provisional list of voters prepared by the respondent no.3, names of large number of dead members have not been deleted. On 29/4/2022, the petitioners applied to the respondent no.3 requesting the respondent no.3 to specifically mention about such death of large number of members against the names of such members in the provisional voters list that would be prepared by the respondent no.3.
4. On 20/5/2022, the respondent no.2 published provisional list of voters for ensuing elections to the managing committee of the respondent no.3 on 23/5/2022. The respondent no.2 invited suggestions/objections to the said list from 23/5/2022 to 31/5/2022. The respondent no.2 fixed 8/6/2022 to be the date for making the suggestion/objections to the provisional list of voters, before finalization of the voters list on 13/6/2022.
5. On 31/5/2022, the petitioners submitted their objections to the provisional list of voters. The respondent no.2 addressed letters to several Village Panchayats in the area of operation of the respondent no.3 and the respondent no.2 requesting the respondent no.5 and the Village Panchayats to submit a report about the factum of death of the members of the respondent no.3 as per the objections of the petitioners and others. The respondent no.2 requested that the report be submitted before 6/6/2022.
6. It is the case of the petitioners that the respondent no.2 directed the respondent no.3 to communicate to all the concerned Village Panchayats about the said directions issued by the respondent no.2 for collection of information and more particularly whether any of its members are dead and its effect on the list of voters.
7. It is the case of the petitioners that the concerned Village Panchayats and the stakeholders were not notified about the impending hearing on the objections to the provisional list of voters in terms of the directions dtd. 31/5/2022 and 2/6/2022. According to the petitioners, several Village Panchayats in the area of operation of the respondent no.3 did not know that information was being solicited by the respondent no.2.
8. On 6/6/2022, the respondent no.2 heard the petitioners and others on their objections on the provisional list of voters. The petitioners also submitted their written submissions on 6/6/2022.
9. On 8/6/2022, the respondent no.2 finalized the voters list by accepting the objections raised by the petitioners partly. The respondent no.2 directed the respondent no.3 to amend its original list of voters in terms of the list of members prepared by him and to submit the revised list in order to enable him to publish the final list on 13/6/2022.
10. Being aggrieved by the said order dtd. 8/6/2022, the petitioners have filed this petition.
11. Mr.Patwardhan, learned counsel for the petitioners states that the large number of voters, estimated to the extent of 25 - 30 % of the voters mentioned in the list of voters, are dead. The respondent no.2 did not give sufficient time to raise any objection in respe
The prescribed procedure under the Maharashtra Cooperative Societies (Election to Committee) Rules, 2014, including provisions for challenging voter identity and preventing impersonation, must be fol....
The main legal point established in the judgment is that objections to the provisional voters list for co-operative society elections must be within the jurisdiction of the Election Officer and must ....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the prima facie evidence of the membership register and the limitations on the jurisdiction of deciding the claims and objections to the voters lis....
The central legal point established in the judgment is that the absence from the I and J register alone cannot justify the exclusion of voters from the final voters list. The court emphasized the sig....
Disputes regarding electoral rolls must be addressed through statutory remedies under the Kerala Co-operative Societies Act, not via writ petitions.
The court ruled that the provisional voters' list must be based on the correct date as per statutory rules, emphasizing compliance with election regulations.
The Election Officer's authority under the Maharashtra Cooperative Societies (Election to Committee) Rules is limited to correcting errors in the provisional voters list, and does not extend to adjud....
The court upheld the exclusion of petitioners from the voters list for failing to meet statutory eligibility requirements, emphasizing limited judicial intervention in ongoing election processes.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the application of Section 73CA(1)(f)(ii) of the Maharashtra Cooperative Societies Act, 1960, which prescribes the disqualification of a person who....
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