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2023 Supreme(Bom) 916

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
Sarang V.Kotwal, J.
Hemant Ramesh Gaikwad – Appellant
Versus
State of Maharashtra – Respondent
Criminal Bail Application No. 3039 of 2022
Decided On : 15-02-2023

Advocates appeared:
Sana Raees Khan, Advocate, S.R.Agarkar, Advocate, N.B.Khandagale, Advocate

The seriousness of the charges and the distinct role of the applicant in the crime outweighed the claim of parity with co-accused, leading to the rejection of the bail application.

Headnote:

Bail - Criminal Case - Ss. 302, 307, 143, 145, 147, 148 read with 149 of IPC and Sec. 3(25) of the Indian Arms Act - The court discussed the acts and sections referred in the case, highlighting the key legal provisions and their interpretations.

Fact of the Case:

The applicant sought bail for the third time in connection with a criminal case. The trial was delayed, and the applicant claimed parity with other co-accused who were granted bail.

Finding of the Court:

The court found strong evidence against the applicant, including the first informant's statement, eye witnesses' testimonies, and recovery of firearm and stones at the crime scene. The court rejected the bail application, emphasizing the seriousness of the charges and the applicant's distinct role in the crime.

Issues: Delay in trial, Claim of parity with co-accused, Grounds for bail based on lack of motive, criminal antecedents, and long incarceration.

Ratio Decidendi: The court considered the specific roles attributed to the applicant in the FIR and witness statements, distinguishing his case from the co-accused. The seriousness of the charges and the evidence presented weighed against granting bail.

Final Decision: The bail application was rejected.

JUDGMENT

1. This is third time the applicant is approaching this Court for his release on bail in connection with C.R. No.281/2018 registered at Saswad police station, District- Pune under Ss. 302, 307, 143, 145, 147, 148 read with 149 of IPC and under Sec. 3(25) of the Indian Arms Act. On the first occasion, the applicant had preferred Criminal Bail Application No.1726/2019. In that application, following order was passed on 27/9/2019:

"1. After arguing for some time, learned senior counsel for the applicant, on instructions, prays for withdrawal of this application.

2. Permission is granted. The application is allowed to be withdrawn and is accordingly disposed of."

2. After that, the applicant preferred second bail application vide Criminal Bail Application No.2767/2021. In that application, the following order was passed on 15/3/2022.

1. The Applicant had earlier approached this Court vide Criminal Bail Application No.1726/2019. On 27/9/2019, the following order was passed :

"1. After arguing for some time, learned counsel for the applicant, on instructions, prays for withdrawal of this application.

2. Permission is granted. The application is allowed to be withdrawn and is accordingly disposed of."

2. The present application is filed on the ground that the other accused, who are similarly placed, were granted bail by the coordinate Benches of this Court. Learned counsel for the Applicant invited my attention to the material on record.

3. After I expressed my disinclination to grant relief in this application, learned counsel for the Applicant prays for unconditional withdrawal of this application. However, she submitted that the trial be expedited and some time- bound schedule be given considering that the Applicant is in custody since 2/8/2018. Her request is reasonable.

4. The application is allowed to be withdrawn unconditionally. However, the trial Court is requested to take up the matter as early as possible. The trial shall be concluded within a period of nine months from today. It is expected that the defence and the prosecution cooperate for expeditious disposal of the trial. The application is disposed of accordingly."

3. Vide aforesaid order dtd. 15/3/2022, directions were issued to conclude the trial within a period of nine months from 15/3/2022. That period is over, but, the trial has not concluded. Therefore, I had called for the report from the trial Court as to why the trial could not be concluded. The District Judge-14 and the Additional Sessions Judge, Pune vide his report dtd. 13/1/2023 has explained as to why the trial could not be concluded. It is mentioned in that report that there were fifteen accused in the case i.e. Sessions Case No.786/2018. Out of them, two accused had died; and one accused i.e. the present applicant is an under-trial prisoner. The charges were framed against the accused on 25/4/2022. The accused Nos.13 and 14 were absent and, therefore, NBWs were issued against them. But subsequently they were reported to be dead. On 5/7/2022, the Special Public Prosecutor had filed an application under Sec. 294 of Cr.P.C. and the defence had replied to it on 30/9/2022 and 11/10/2022. Learned Advocate for the accused had filed an application for getting copies of digital evidence from the concerned Forensic Laboratory. That application was made on 23/9/2022 and the matter was fixed on six dates for furnishing the copies of digital evidence. After those copies were furnished, the matter was fixed for recording the evidence on 29/11/2022. On that day, two pancha witnesses were present in the Court as prosecution witnesses, but learned Advocate for the accused Nos.1, 2, 6, 7, 8 and 13 filed an application for calling the record of the cross-case based on the FIR lodged by one of the accused Suresh, from the Court of Magistrate. Pursuant to that, a letter was sent to the J.M.F.C., for committing the cross-case in R.C.C. No.252/2019 to the Court of Sessions at Pune so that both the cases can be decide

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