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2025 Supreme(Bom) 1898

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY BENCH AT AURANGABAD
NEERAJ P. DHOTE, J.
Gopal S/o. Manik Biradar - Appellant
Vs.
The State of Maharashtra - Respondent
Criminal Appeal No.148 of 2022 With Criminal Application No.3884 Of 2024
Decided On : 16-12-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant :Shri. V. D. Gunale, Advocate
For the Respondent:Shri. A. D. Wange, APP, Shri. B. K. Patil, Advocate

The conviction under the POCSO Act and IPC was upheld based on the victim's credible testimony and the established sexual intent of the Appellant.

Headnote:(A) Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 - Section 8 - Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Section 354A(1) - Conviction for sexual assault and sexual harassment - Appellant convicted of offences under POCSO and IPC based on compelling evidence including victim's testimony; essential ingredients of the offences established - Victim's age at the time substantiated, and presence of sexual intent determined through acts and statements made. (Paras 1, 10, 12)

(B) Evidence - Testimony of the Victim as the cornerstone of prosecution - Supported by corroborating evidence from the victim's mother and investigating officer without significant contradictions - The Appellant's defense claimed false implication which was not supported by factual evidence. (Paras 3, 10, 12)

Facts of the case:
The Appellant was accused of luring a child to his motorcycle and attempting to sexually assault her on 25.01.2019. The victim reported the incident to her mother, leading to the arrest of the Appellant and subsequent conviction.

Findings of Court:
The conviction was based on an unshaken testimony of the victim, corroborated by her mother and supported by police investigation that fulfilled the necessary legal standards for the offences charged.

Issues: Whether the prosecution established essential elements of the offences of sexual assault and harassment; whether the victim's testimony sufficiently demonstrated the Appellant's sexual intent.

Ratio Decidendi: The court underscored the significance of direct testimony from the victim and corroborative evidence in proving intent and understanding of the offences; the mere claim of false implication without evidence does not suffice to overturn a conviction.

Result: Appeal dismissed.

Table of Content
1. factual basis of the prosecution's case. (Para 1 , 2 , 6)
2. arguments presented by both parties. (Para 3 , 4 , 5)
3. analysis of sexual intent and evidence. (Para 10 , 11)
4. court's final decision on the appeal. (Para 12)

JUDGMENT :

NEERAJ P. DHOTE, J.

1. This Criminal Appeal is directed against the Judgment and Order dated 13.01.2022, passed by the learned Additional Sessions and Special Judge-2, Udgir in Spl. (POCSO) Case No.7/2019 convicting the Appellant for the offence punishable under Section 8 of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act ( for short, ‘POCSO’) and sentencing him to suffer three (3) years Rigorous Imprisonment and fine of Rs.15,000/- (Fifteen Thousand), in default to undergo Rigorous Imprisonment for three (3) months, and further convicting him for the offence punishable under Section 354A(1) of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (hereinafter referred to as the ‘ IPC ’) and sentencing him to suffer Rigorous Imprisonment for six (6) months and fine of Rs.10,000/- (Rs. Ten Thousand), in default to undergo Rigorous Imprisonment for one (1) month.

2. The Prosecution’s case, in brief, as seen from the Police Report, is as under:

2.1. The Victim was studying in 7th Std. On 25.01.2019 in the morning she went to her school and after the school went to the house of her maternal aunt around 01:00 p.m. While returning to her village, she came to the bus stop at Dhanegaon at 05:30 p.m. At that time, the Appellant came on the Motorcycle and told her that, he was going to the village and asked her to sit on the Motorcycle. The Victim sat on the Motorcycle. On the way to the village, the Appellant stopped the Motorcycle around 06:00 p.m. for urination and he put his hand around the neck of the Victim and dragged her. The Victim managed to remove the hand of the Appellant from her neck and escaped. After reaching home, the Victim informed her Mother about the incident.

2.2. On the next day, the Victim’s Mother took the Victim to the Deoni Police Station and lodged the Report against the Appellant and Crime bearing No.14/2019 came to be registered against the Appellant for the offence punishable under Section 354A(1) of the IPC and for the offence punishable under Sections 7 and 8 of the POCSO. During the course of the investigation, the Spot Panchanama was prepared, the Motorcycle of the Appellant came to be seized, the Statement of the Witnesses were recorded, the relevant documents came to be prepared, the Appellant came to be arrested and on completion of the investigation, the Charge-sheet came to be submitted.

2.3. On committal, the learned Trial Court framed the Charge against the Appellant for the above referred offences below Exh.5, to which the Appellant pleaded not guilty and claimed to be tried. To prove the Charge, the Prosecution examined the following witnesses:

PW1 :- Rajkumar Balwant Dhanegave, the Spot Panch

PW2 :- Madhukar Suryabhan Digole, the Panch Witnesses

PW3 :- Mother of the Victim

PW4 :- Victim

PW5 :- Gajanan Vijay Ansapure, the Investigating Officer

2.4. After the Prosecution filed the evidence closure purshish, the learned Trial Court recorded the Statement of the Appellant under Section 313 (1)(b) of the Code of Criminal Procedure (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Cr.P.C.’). The Appellant stated that, he was falsely implicated. The learned Trial Court, on appreciating the evidence on record, passed the impugned Judgment and Order convicting and sentencing the Appellant as above.

3. It is submitted by the learned Advocate for the Appellant that, the material testimony is that of the Victim. The age of the Victim is not disputed. Her evidence do not show the sexual intent on the part of the Appellant. Even if her evidence is accepted as it is, the essential ingredients for the offence under which the Appellant is convicted are not made out. The Appellant gave explanation in the Statement recorded under Section 313 of the Cr.P.C. The learned Trial Court wrongly appreciated the evidence

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