S. K. PANIGRAHI
Rajesh Kumar Sahu – Appellant
Versus
State of Odisha – Respondent
JUDGMENT
Dr. S.K. Panigrahi, J.—The Petitioner has filed this CRLREV challenging the order dated 01.08.2024 passed by the Learned Additional Sessions Judge, Phulbani in CRLMC No.06 of 2024. He further seeks a direction from this Court for release of his vehicle on appropriate terms and conditions, as deemed fit by this Court.
I. Case of the Prosecution:
2. The prosecution’s case can be summarized as follows:—
(i) On 30.03.2023, at 5:40 AM, the Phiringia Police Station received reliable information about individuals transporting contraband (ganja) in an auto-rickshaw. The suspect vehicle (Atul Passenger Auto, OD-12-B-6726) was intercepted near Kaliasahi and found to contain 78.7 kg of ganja in 11 carry bags.
(ii) The contraband was seized along with the vehicle and the case was registered under CT-59/2023 (Phiringia P.S Case No. 51 dated 30.03.2023). The accused, including Rajesh Kumar Sahu (the petitioner), were arrested under Sections 20(b)(ii)(C), 25, and 29 of the NDPS Act.
(iii) The vehicle was directly involved in transporting contraband, making it an instrument of crime. Under Section 52-A of the NDPS Act, vehicles used for transporting narcotics cannot be released to t
Release of seized vehicle – Prolonged retention of seized vehicles in police custody serves no meaningful purpose and results only in their gradual deterioration and depreciation.
The court established that vehicles seized under NDPS Act must be disposed of per legal procedures and cannot remain in prolonged custody, as it leads to deterioration and serves no legal purpose.
The court acknowledged that vehicles seized in NDPS cases should not be retained indefinitely, establishing guidelines for interim release to prevent deterioration and ensure lawful ownership.
The court ruled that the conditional release of a seized vehicle should not be denied without valid reasons, emphasizing the need to prevent damage during prolonged custody.
Seized vehicles can be returned to owners under conditions that prevent their use in illegal activities, as per established legal precedents.
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