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2017 Supreme(Pat) 374

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PATNA
RAJEEV RANJAN PRASAD, J.
(4.8.2017)
Cri. Misc. No. 25984 of 2014
Shyam Nandan Prasad : Petitioner
Vs.
The State of Bihar & Anr. : Opp. Parties

Advocates:
For the Petitioners: Mr. Manoj Kumar Pandey.
For the Opp. Parties : None.

Headnote:Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973–Section 482 r/w Sections 420, 406 & 504 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860–Against the order taking cognizance–Money given to the accused petitioner by the complaint for execution of a sale deed but petitioner neither executed the sale deed nor returned the amount–Admitted fact of receiving the amount by the complainant by maximum consideration from the petition–Unimpeachable documents to show a case of mala fide prosecution–Directions given to the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate to take appropriate actions against the complainant for filling a case with a false statement and consider payment of compensation by the petitioner–Order taking cognizance quashed. (Paras 1 to 11)

       AIR 2010 SC 2753; AIR 1992 SC 604–Relied upon.

RAJEEV RANJAN PRASAD, J.:–Heard Sri Manoj Kumar Pandey, learned counsel for the petitioner.

2. No one appears either on behalf of the complainant or on behalf of the State.

3. The petitioner in the present case is seeking quashing of the order dated 14.08.2013 passed by learned Judicial Magistrate 1st Class, Barh, District Patna in Complaint Case No. 373(C)/2013 by which the learned Magistrate while taking cognizance of offences under Sections 420, 406, 504 of the Indian Penal Code issued summons to the accused-petitioner. A perusal of the complaint petition filed on 28.05.2013 in the court of the learned A.C.J.M., Barh (Patna) would show that the allegations against the petitioner are that he had received a sum of Rs. 24,50,000/- from the complainant by way of advance. He had agreed to execute a sale deed in respect of Plot No. 4849 under Khata No. 342 measuring 2 Kathha 14 Dhur, the description of which has been given in the complaint petition, for a total consideration amount of Rs. 24,50,000/-, out of which he had received Rs. 18,50,000/- from the complainant. The complainant alleged that he had given Rs. 24,50,000/- to the accused-petitioner but the petitioner neither executed the sale deed nor returned his amount of Rs. 24,50,000/-, therefore, it is alleged that the petitioner had misappropriated the entire amount. It is further alleged that on 26.05.2013 the accused entered in the house of the complainant and took away one steel box in which a sum of Rs. 25,000/- was kept and further the wife of this petitioner had taken away one pair of gold ear rings from the wife of the complainant and the son of the present petitioner had taken away one gold chain from Bablu Kumar, who is the son of the complainant. It is also alleged that this petitioner said to have told the complainant that the amount of Rs. 24,50,000/- has been taken by way of rangdari tax. The complainant alleged that the information was given to the Officer-in-charge of the Police Station but he did not lodge the F.I.R. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that under Annexure-2, which is an Agreement to Sell, the petitioner had agreed to sell the land for a consideration amount of Rs. 24,50,000/-, however, the complainant was unable to pay the entire amount and to get the sale deed executed, on which a Panchayati had also taken place in which it was agreed that the petitioner shall return a sum of Rs. 22,49,000/- which he had received. It was also agreed that the amount will be returned by way of a cheque. Learned counsel refers to Annexure-3, which is the statement of account of the present petitioner to show that the amount as agreed was returned to the complainant through bank transactions and these returns were already made prior to 28.05.2013.

4. Submission of the learned counsel is that in the present case when this petitioner filed Anticipatory Bail Petition No. 78/2014 in the court of learned Additional Sessions Judge 1st, Barh, the complainant appeared in the said case and filed an affidavit in which he had admitted to have received Rs. 22,00,000/- in his account prior to filing of the present case. The statement of the learned counsel for the petitioner is recorded in the order dated 21.04.2014 passed in A.B.P. No. 78/2014 and since it is a matter of fact recorded in a judicial order, this court quotes the same as under for a ready reference.

“….. From perusal of document filed on behalf of the petitioner and affidavit filed by complainant it transpires that it is admitted fact that complainant has received Rs. 22,00,000/- in his account prior to filing of this complaint case. There is dispute regarding specific performance of contract and maximum consideration amount has already received by the complainant from the petitioner….”

5. Learned counsel submits that this being the position apparently the complainant has filed the present complaint making false statement on oath in the court of the learned A.C.J.M., Barh in order to harass this petition








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