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2019 Supreme(Pat) 755

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
Ahsanuddin Amanullah, J.
Nisar Ahmed @ Nesar Ahmed, Son of Late Abdul Lateef - Petitioner
Versus
Shabnam Khatoon, Wife of Nisar Ahmed, Daughter of Md. Shamim & Ors. - Respondent
Criminal Revision No.310 of 2018
Decided On : 04-11-2019

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioners: Mr. Rashid Rais, Adv.
For the State : Mr. Jharkhandi Upadhyay, APP, Mr. Rajesh Kumar Singh with Mr. Sanjay Kumar Jha, Advs.

Headnote:

Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 – Section 125 – Against the order of maintenance – Petitioner being a labourer cannot afford the awarded amount – Opp. Party wants the petitioner to leave his old parents as alleged by the petitioner – No women after giving birth to three children be expected to leave the matrimonial home – Even for a daily wage – earner Rs. 3500/- who does not get employment for the whole month is not reasonable but less than what petitioner is capable and required to pay the opp. Parties – Maintenance amount enhanced to Rs. 4,000/- from Rs. 3500/- per month. (Paras 6, 8, 9 and 11)

JUDGMENT :

Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned counsel for the opposite parties.

2. The petitioner has moved the Court under Section 19 (4) of the Family Courts Act, 1984 against the order dated 23.09.2015 passed by the Principal Judge, Family Court, Madhubani in M.R. Case No. 184 of 2012 by which the application filed under Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 by the opposite parties has been allowed and the petitioner has been directed to pay Rs. 2,500/-per month maintenance to the opposite party no. 1, who is the wife, and Rs. 1,000/-to the opposite parties no. 2 to 4, who are his children, the total being Rs. 3,500/-.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that it is the opposite party no. 1, who is not willing to live in the matrimonial home though is ever ready to keep her and the children with him. It was further submitted that the opposite party no. 1 wants the petitioner to leave his parents who are old. Learned counsel submitted that the petitioner is a worker in a tailoring shop. It was submitted that regarding income there is no evidence produced before the Court below. It was submitted that there is no landed property in his name. Shifting track he submitted that the father of the opposite party no. 1 is creating obstacles.

4. Learned counsel for the opposite parties submitted that it is the petitioner who is to blame for the situation. It was submitted that the wife with three children cannot be expected to leave the matrimonial home for no bona fide reason, as all doors are shut for her, having liability of three children. It was further submitted that the ground taken that the petitioner is ready to keep the opposite parties and that the opposite party no. 1 wanted him to leave the parents is totally unfounded for the reason that such plea could have been taken by the wife during the early period of marriage, but having three children in the matrimonial home, suddenly such a situation cannot be accepted to be true when the wife is already down with so much of liability and totally dependent on the husband. Learned counsel submitted that the total amount of Rs. 3,500/- is most reasonable as even if the person earns daily wages and, that too, not for the whole month, still paying Rs. 3,500/-is very much possible and, thus, the petitioner has no genuine ground to assail the order. It was submitted that in fact the Court below was required to fix higher rate of monthly maintenance even by the standanrd of the petitioner earning only daily wages. It was further submitted that till date the petitioner has not paid a single rupee to the opposite parties leading to a situation where they are facing hardship as even their basic existence is under threat.

5. Having considered the facts and circumstances of the case and submissions of learned counsel for the parties, the Court does not find any merit in the present application.

6. The contentions of learned counsel for the petitioner do not sand the test of reason and probability. As has rightly been submitted by learned counsel for the opposite parties, no woman after giving birth to three children would take a stand and force the husband to leave the matrimonial home. Further, as has rightly been submitted by learned counsel for the opposite parties, even if it is accepted for the sake of argument that the petitioner may not earn any substantive amount, going by the accepted and reasonable criteria of what the petitioner would earn, even if he works as a daily wager, that too, not for the whole month, an amount of Rs. 3,500/-per month is definitely not only reasonable but in fact less than what the petitioner is capable and is required to pay the opposite parties.

7. On this issue, the Court called upon learned counsel for the petitioner to assist as to why the quantum be not enhanced.

8. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that he is a poor labourer and cannot afford the amount.

9. On this issue, the Court, having given its anxi

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