IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
Rajeev Ranjan Prasad, J.
Chandan Kumar Choudhary - Appellant
Versus
State of Bihar - Respondent
Civil Writ Jurisdiction No. 2326 of 2018
Decided On : 07-01-2021
Service Law – Compassionate Appointment – Policy decision was taken by respondent High Court whereunder it was resolved that total strength of compassionate appointment would not exceed 3% of sanctioned strength of cadre in which such appointment is being considered – Contention on behalf of petitioner is that at the time of recommendation of name of petitioner for his appointment on compassionate ground, policy decision restricting appointment on compassionate ground to the extent of 3% of sanctioned strength was not in existence, therefore, said policy decision cannot come in way of petitioner for consideration of his name for compassionate appointment – On the date name of petitioner was recommended, policy decision of High Court was not in existence – Respondents directed to consider case of petitioner for appointment on a suitable post within a period of three months. (Paras 7, 9, 13 and 17)
JUDGMENT
Rajeev Ranjan Prasad, J. - Heard Mr. Baxi S.R.P. Sinha, learned senior counsel assisted by Mr. Sandeep Jha, learned Advocate on behalf of petitioner and Mr. Piyush Lall, learned Advocate representing Respondent Nos. 2 to 7, who are the contesting respondents.
2. Petitioner in the present case is seeking a direction to the contesting respondents to appoint him on the post of 'Typist' on compassionate ground.
3. It is the case of the petitioner that after death of his father, who was working as a typist in the Civil Court, Siwan, he made an application for appointment on compassionate ground in the year 2012-2013. The claim of the petitioner was enquired into and a report vide Letter No. 273 dated 07.06.2011 (annexed with the writ application) was submitted by the Circle Officer, Sonpur (Saran) confirming the genuineness of the claim of the petitioner.
4. It is further pleaded that the Judge Incharge (Administration) Civil Court, Saran examined the application submitted by the petitioner and vide letter dated 10.12.2014, the Judge Incharge (Administration) Civil Court, Siwan directed the petitioner to appear in the written examination held on 13.12.2014.
5. It is stated that the petitioner appeared in the said examination, he was declared pass and then a date for interview was also fixed. The petitioner appeared in the interview and he was again declared pass but for a long time when the petitioner did not hear anything about his appointment, he raised a grievance by submitting an application (Annexure-12) before Respondent No. 4.
6. It is the case of the petitioner that his application before Respondent No. 4 was unable to draw the attention of the authorities/respondents, therefore, the mother of the petitioner applied for certain information under Right to Information Act and at this stage, the Public Information Officer (Civil)-cum- Sub Judge I, Civil Court, Siwan supplied information, as contained in Annexure13 series, dated 10.10.2017. According to the information furnished to the mother of this petitioner, the name of this petitioner was recommended/forwarded for purpose of appointment pursuant to the decision taken by the competent committee in the meeting held on 27.05.2015. The communication as contained in letter no. 323 dated 04.06.2015 was forwarded to the Hon'ble Patna High Court, Patna. Petitioner has enclosed Annexures with the writ application in support of his statements.
7. Learned senior counsel for the petitioner submits that from the counter affidavit filed before this Court, now it appears that a policy decision was taken by the respondent High Court whereunder it was resolved that total strength of compassionate appointment would not exceed 3% of the sanctioned strength of the cadre in which such appointment is being considered. The decision of the Court was communicated to all Judgeships of the State vide letter no. 373-408 dated 04.01.2016 of the Court. A copy of the said communication is on record (Annexure-A to the counter affidavit).
8. Learned senior counsel has further pointed out that subsequently the policy decision was modified to the effect that the limit of 3% has been increased to 5% subject to the condition that compassionate appointment shall only be made on Class IV posts. The subsequent communication in this regard is letter no. 1211-47 dated 10.01.2017, as contained in Annexure- 'C' to the counter affidavit.
9. The contention on behalf of the petitioner is that at the time of the recommendation of the name of the petitioner for his appointment on compassionate ground, the policy decision restricting the appointment on compassionate ground to the extent of 3% of the sanctioned strength was not in existence, therefore, the said policy decision cannot come in the way of petitioner for consideration of his name for compassionate appointment.
10. Learned senior counsel has drawn the attention of this Court towards the judgment of the Hon'ble Division Bench of this Court rendered in LPA No. 239
Compassionate appointments should consider the circumstances at the time of the employee's death, and restrictions placed after that event cannot apply retroactively.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the application of OM dtd. 1/6/2015 in compassionate appointment cases, specifically the time limit for considering pending applications and the im....
Compassionate appointments must adhere to the eligibility criteria existing at the time of the employee's death, and retrospective application of new rules is not permissible.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the policy prevalent at the time of the employee's death is crucial for determining compassionate appointment, and subsequent policies should ....
Compassionate appointments are not a matter of right and depend on the availability of vacancies; once an appointment is accepted, further claims for higher positions are not permissible.
Policy for compassionate appointment applicable on date of CRC consideration governs, not date of death; claims limited to three reviews under 2022 scheme, with no vested right for further considerat....
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